Isolation of functional extensor and flexor protoplasts fromPhaseolus coccineus L. pulvini: potassium induced swelling.

abstract：:In compound leaves, leaflet primordia are initiated directionally along the lateral sides. Our understanding of the molecular basis of leaflet initiation has improved, but the regulatory mechanisms underlying spatio-temporal patterns remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the mechanisms of acropetal (from the ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ikeuchi M,Igarashi H,Okada K,Tsukaya H

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gametes of opposite mating type (mt (+) and mt (-)) of the green alga Chlamydomonas eugametos agglutinate via their flagella as a prelude to sexual fusion. To quantitate sexual agglutination, an in vitro assay has been developed using (35)S-labeled flagella and the isolated mt (-)agglutination factor. It is shown that...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fijst HL,Ossendorp FA,van Egmond P,Kamps AM,Musgrave A,van den Ende H

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seedlings from the white mustard, Sinapis alba, grown under continuous far-red light exhibit enhanced plastid enzyme activities when compared with dark-grown seedlings (for review, see Mohr 1981). These activities are even more pronounced upon illumination with white light during the etioplast/chloroplast transformati...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lütke-Brinkhaus F,Kleinig H

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (SDG), the main phytoestrogenic lignan of Linum usitatissimum, is accumulated in the seed coat of flax during its development and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductase (PLR) is a key enzyme in flax for its synthesis. The promoter of LuPLR1, a flax gene encoding a pinoresinol lariciresino...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Renouard S,Corbin C,Lopez T,Montguillon J,Gutierrez L,Lamblin F,Lainé E,Hano C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From compartmental analysis of radioisotope elutin measurements, fluxes of Ca(2+) were estimated for cortical cells in root segments of onion, Allium cepa L., relative to complete nutrient solutions containing a range of calcium concentrations ([Ca0]) from 2 μeq l(-1) to 20 meq l(-1), increasing in 10-fold steps for C...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Macklon AE,Sim A

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enhancement by indoleacetic acid (IAA) of (36)Cl(-) uptake into Avena coleoptile sections was used to study the effects of a hormone on a membrane-controlled phenomenon. Compared to sections in phosphate buffer only, Cl(-) content of the cells increases 15 min after addition of IAA; the promotion is seen only with...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rubinstein B,Light EN

更新日期：1973-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possible mechanism which leads to inactivation phenomena at high intensities of blue light during the color-sensitive phase in the time course of the Hill reaction was investigated in more detail. The following results were obtained: a) The inhibition of the Hill reaction is also observed during but not prior to t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Harnischfeger G

更新日期：1972-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leaf tissue of the panicoid grass Pennisetum purpureum (Schum) and of the chloridoid grass Muhlenbergia montana (Hitchcock) were fractionated to produce preparations enriched in the contents of mesophyll and bundle sheath cells. Sucrose phosphate synthetase and sucrose synthetase were found predominantly in the mesoph...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bucke C,Oliver IR

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The differentiation of phloem anastomoses linking the longitudinal vascular bundles has been studied in stem internodes of Cucurbita maxima Duchesne, C. pepo L. and Dahlia pinnata Cav. These anastomoses comprise naturally occurring regenerative sieve tubes which redifferentiate from interfascicular parenchyma cells in...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Aloni R,Barnett JR

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell walls in the new white roots of jack pine (Pinus banksiana Lamb.) were observed to constrict around the shrinking protoplast of osmotically stressed roots, and pressure was maintained via an apparent adjustment of cell-wall size and elasticity. These elastic alterations of the cell wall permitted the root cel...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Marshall JG,Dumbroff EB,Thatcher BJ,Martin B,Rutledge RG,Blumwald E

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH, EC 1.2.1.37) was purified from root nodules of soybean (Glycine max) and used to prepare a polyclonal rabbit antiserum. Monospecificity of this antiserum was ascertained by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the immunoprecipate. During root nodule development of s...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Nguyen J,Machal L,Vidal J,Perrot-Rechenmann C,Gadal P

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expansion growth of plant organs is inhibited at low water potentials (Ψ w), but the inhibition has not been compared in different organs of the same plant. Therefore, we determined elongation rates of the roots, stems, leaves, and styles (silks) of maize (Zea mays L.) as soil water was depleted. The Ψ w was measu...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Westgate ME,Boyer JS

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical clustering of genes has been shown in plants; however, little is known about gene clusters that have different functions, particularly those expressed in the tomato fruit. A class I 17.6 small heat shock protein (Sl17.6 shsp) gene was cloned and used as a probe to screen a tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) genomi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Goyal RK,Kumar V,Shukla V,Mattoo R,Liu Y,Chung SH,Giovannoni JJ,Mattoo AK

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Root growth was analyzed in Allium cepa L. grown under steady-state conditions at 10, 15 and 25°C by measuring cell sizes along the meristem and mature zones at these three temperatures and in the elongation zone at 15°C. The absolute rate of growth, v(x), was determined as a function of the mean cell number of cells ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Carmona MJ,Cuadrado A

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to better understand the various pathways of sucrose and starch catabolism in the anther of lily (Lilium hybrida var. "Enchantment"), invertase (EC 3.2.1.26) and amylase (EC 3.2.1.1, EC 3.2.1.2) activities were measured separately in different fractions (anther wall, locular fluid and microspore/pollen) and c...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Castro AJ,Clément C

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freeze-etch observations of protoplasts isolated from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) mesophyll tissue and tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) fruit locule tissue are described which clarify earlier observations (Burgess, J., Fleming, E.N., Planta 131, 173-178, 1976; Planta 133, 267-273, 1977), obtained using scanni...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Willison JH,Grout BW

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of characteristic cytoplasmic inclusions from endoplasmic-reticulum (ER) cisternae in nucellar cells of some species of Euphorbia has been studied by electron microscopy. The formation of these organelles is preceded by the appearance of rough ER cisternae filled with an electron-dense material and for...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gori P,Sarfatti G,Cresti M

更新日期：1971-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibition of hypocotyl lengthening in intact mustard seedlings is controlled by two photosensitive systems which can be experimentally separated. 1. Kinetics of the growth response in the dark after red and far-red irradiation (Figs. 1, 2) demonstrate the operation of Pfr in the ground state via a threshold mecha...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Schopfer P,Oelze-Karow H

更新日期：1971-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Although grass pea is an environmentally successful robust legume with major traits of interest for food and nutrition security, the genetic potential of this orphan crop has long been neglected. Grass pea (Lathyrus sativus L.) is a Neolithic plant that has survived millennia of cultivation and has spre...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lambein F,Travella S,Kuo YH,Van Montagu M,Heijde M

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide composition of ribosomal, soluble and total ribonucleic acids (RNA) from the zoospores of Rhizophlyctis rosea was determined. The base ratios for ribosomal, soluble, and total RNA were 49.16, 51.79 and 49.97 moles percent, guanylic acid (G) and cytidylic acid (C) respectively. The distribution of the nu...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Léjohn HB,Lovett JS

更新日期：1966-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protoplasts prepared from the upper epidermis of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) leaves produce tubular structures which are highly fluorescent in the presence of Calcofluor white. The presence of Ca(2+) in the incubation medium appears to be necessary for the production of these fibers. A commercial cellulase preparat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fannin FF,Shaw JG

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of growth retardants, 4-hydroxy-5-isopropyl-2-methylphenyltrimethylammonium chloride-1-piperidine carboxylate (AMO-1618 or AMO) and 2-chloroethyltrimethylammonium chloride (CCC), applied with and without gibberellic acid (GA3), on β-[(3)H]alanine uptake and leakage from pea (Pisum sativum L.) and betacyani...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fabijan DM,Dhindsa PP,Reid DM

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence and amount of soluble and insoluble phenolics in mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal roots of Picea abies (L.) Karst, were investigated, p-Hydroxybenzoic acid glucoside, picein, piceatannol and its glucoside, isorhapontin, catechin and ferulic acid could be identified by high-performance liquid chromatograp...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Münzenberger B,Heilemann J,Strack D,Kottke I,Oberwinkler F

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Distribution of Conyza species is well correlated with human interference. Multiple herbicide resistance is caused by the attempt to overcome resistance to one mode of action by overuse of another. Conyza canadensis (CC) and Conyza bonariensis (CB) are troublesome weeds around the world. Extensive use o...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Matzrafi M,Lazar TW,Sibony M,Rubin B

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the movement and metabolism of oligogalacturonides through shoots of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L. cv Rutgers). Oligomers of polygalacturonic acid were prepared by enzyme digestion and gel filtration. These were end-reduced with [(3)H]NaBH4, using an improved reaction method, to yield oligoalditol...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Macdougall AJ,Rigby NM,Needs PW,Selvendran RR

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The plastids of the saprophytic orchid Neottia nidus-avis contain, besides chlorophyll a, all plastidquinones and carotenoids of normal chloroplasts from higher plants. The relative concentrations of plastidquinones and carotenoids are, however, quite different from those in photosynthetically active plant tissue. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Reznik H,Lichtenthaler HK,Peveling E

更新日期：1969-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C2H4 production of the embryonic axes and cotyledons excised from dormant and non-dormant cocklebur (Xanthium pennsylvanicum Wallr.) seeds was examined in relation to ambient O2 tensions. There were two kinds of C2H4-producing systems, quasi-anaerobic and aerobic, in both organs. Regardless of the organ, the former ac...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Esashi Y,Ohhara Y,Kotaki K,Watanabe K

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary roots of maize (Zea mays L.) and pea (Pisum sativum L.) exhibit strong positive gravitropism. In both species, gravistimulation induces polar movement of calcium across the root tip from the upper side to the lower side. Roots of onion (Allium cepa L.) are not responsive to gravity and gravistimulation induc...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lee JS,Mulkey TJ,Evans ML

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunomodulation is a means to modulate an organism's function by antibody production to capture either endogenous or exogenous antigens. We have recently succeeded in obtaining gibberellin (GA)-deficient phenotypes in Arabidopsis thaliana by using anti-bioactive GA antibodies. In this study, a single-chain antibody (...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Urakami E,Yamaguchi I,Asami T,Conrad U,Suzuki Y

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have screened a cDNA library prepared from tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. VFNT Cherry) shoot tips for homeobox-containing clones. The isolated cDNA clone THOM1 (tomato homeobox gene 1) contains a homeobox, a leucine zipper motif and and an acidic region. These features support the hypothesis that the THO...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Meissner R,Theres K

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00