Cell cycle regulation by plant growth regulators: involvement of auxin and cytokinin in the re-entry of Petunia protoplasts into the cell cycle.

abstract：:The movement of applied (137)Cs and of naturally-assimilated (14)C down the long stolon of Saxifraga is strongly inhibited by confining a length of 10 to 30 cm of the stolon in an atmosphere of nitrogen. The inhibition is reversible, normal transport being restored after less then 4 h when the stolon is returned to ai...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Qureshi FA,Spanner DC

更新日期：1973-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The differential growth causing second positive phototropic curvature in intact, black-capped and decapitated Avena coleoptiles has been measured. In all cases the curvature is brought about by a cessation in growth of the illuminated side. The fact that shading the apex does not significantly alter the initial steps ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Franssen JM,Firn RD,Digby J

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:4-coumarate-CoA ligase (VIT_02s0109g00250) and copper amine oxidase (VIT_17s0000g09100) played essential roles in contributing to the total soluble solid and total anthocyanin variations induced by bud sport in grape berries. Taste and color, which are important organoleptic qualities of grape berry, un...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Leng F,Ye Y,Zhu X,Zhang Y,Zhang Z,Shi J,Shen N,Jia H,Wang L

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The following acid hydrolases are partially sedimentable from cell-free extracts of corn seedlings: protease (pH-optimum 4,2), phosphatase (pH-optimum 5,0 and 6,5), unspecific esterase (pH-optimum 5,2), RNase (pH-optimum 6,5), arylsulphatase-C (pH-optimum 5,0) and α- and β-amylase (pH-optimum 7,0 and 5,0 respective...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Semadeni EG

更新日期：1966-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of the two botryticides, fludioxonil (fdx) and fenhexamid (fhd), were investigated on grapevine leaves (Vitis vinifera L. cv. Pinot noir) following photosynthesis and defense mechanisms. Treatments were carried out in vineyard at the end of flowering. Phytotoxicity of both fungicides was evaluated by measu...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Petit AN,Wojnarowiez G,Panon ML,Baillieul F,Clément C,Fontaine F,Vaillant-Gaveau N

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cDNAs (PgEMB22, 27 and 29) predicted to encode low-molecular-weight (LMW) heat-shock proteins (HSPs) were cloned and characterized from white spruce [Picea glauca (Moench) Voss] somatic embryo tissues by differentially screening a cotyledonary embryo cDNA library. Clone PgEMB22 is predicted to encode a putative ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dong JZ,Dunstan DI

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycoproteins extracted from microsomes of in-vitro-cultured cells of Daucus carota L. cv. US-Harumakigosun were analysed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and detected by peroxidase-conjugated concanavalin A. The appearance of a glycoprotein with Mr 31 000 (GP 31) was correlated with the ab...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dong JG,Satoh S,Fujii T

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO), an endogenous signaling molecule in animals and plants, mediates responses to abiotic and biotic stresses. Our previous work demonstrated that 100 microM sodium nitroprusside (SNP, an NO donor) treatment of maize seedlings increased K(+) accumulation in roots, leaves and sheathes, while decreasing N...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zhang Y,Wang L,Liu Y,Zhang Q,Wei Q,Zhang W

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Exogenously applied 2% fructose is the most appropriate carbon source that enhances photosynthesis and growth of grape plantlets compared with the same concentrations of sucrose and glucose. The role of the sugars was regulated by the expression of key candidate genes related to hormones, key metabolic ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mao J,Li W,Mi B,Dawuda MM,Calderón-Urrea A,Ma Z,Zhang Y,Chen B

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoplasmic reticulum membranes were isolated from roots of garden cress (Lepidium sativum L. cv Krause) using differential and discontinuous sucrose gradient centrifugation. The endoplasmic reticulum fraction was 80% rough endoplasmic reticulum oriented with the cytoplasmic surface directed outward and contaminated w...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Buckhout TJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:We demonstrate that rbcL underwent strong positive selection during the C 3 -C 4 photosynthetic transitions in PACMAD grasses, in particular the 3' end of the gene. In contrast, selective pressures on other plastid genes vary widely and environmental drivers remain to be identified. Plastid genomes have...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Piot A,Hackel J,Christin PA,Besnard G

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-year old saplings grown from cuttings of Cryptomeria japonica D. Don initiate strobilus development following treatment with gibberellic acid under long-day photoperiods. At 25 degrees C with a 14-h photoperiod in a phytotron, male strobili initiated normally; however, they remained green and fell from the sapling...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fukui M

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The differentiation of phloem anastomoses linking the longitudinal vascular bundles has been studied in stem internodes of Cucurbita maxima Duchesne, C. pepo L. and Dahlia pinnata Cav. These anastomoses comprise naturally occurring regenerative sieve tubes which redifferentiate from interfascicular parenchyma cells in...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Aloni R,Barnett JR

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contribution of changes in stomatal conductance and metabolism in determining heterogeneous photosynthesis inhibition during dehydration and abscisic acid (ABA) feeding was investigated using detached leaves of Rosa rubiginosa L. The steady-state and maximal rates of electron transport under a transient high CO(2)...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Meyer S,Genty B

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble proteins from leaves of Nicotiana glauca Grah., N. langsdorffii Weinm., their reciprocal hybrids and amphiploid hybrid (N. glaucaxN. langsdorffii) were resolved by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Among a group of well-resolved polypeptides, in the isoelectric-point range of 5-5.5 and relative-molecular-ma...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hua SB,Dube SK,Barnett NM,Kung SD

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The photosynthetic CO2-fixation of cell cultures of Nicotiana tabacum var. "Samsun" is strongly inhibited by 2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid and lies below the compensation point in cells grown with 2,4-D as an auxin. Cultivating the tobacco cells with α-naphthylacetic acid instead of 2,4-D results in an increase in the...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bergmann L

更新日期：1967-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments have been carried out to determine the basis for the dependence of chloroplast pigment synthesis on protein synthesis in dark-grown cells of Euglena gracilis greening in the light. The complete inhibition of chlorophyll synthesis brought about by actidione (10 μg/ml) when added half way through the greenin...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kirk JT

更新日期：1967-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calli were initiated from carrot (Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus Hoffm.) root expiants and grown on media supplemented with a combination of carbenicillin at 0.3 mg/ml and vancomycin at 0.1 mg/ml in the absence of plant hormones or hormone analogs. The growth rate was about half of that obtained with a combination of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chang CC,Schmidt DR

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten-cell-long filaments of the caulonema of Funaria hygrometrica were isolated and labeled with (3)H-thymidine. During the process of regeneration this precursor is incorporated into the nucleus and the chloroplasts. The nuclei of aged cells are preferentially labeled, even the nuclei of such cells which probably will...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Knoop B,Hahn H,Bopp M

更新日期：1969-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzymes gibberellin (GA) 20-oxidase and 3-oxidase are major sites of regulation in GA biosynthesis. We have characterised one member of each of the gene families encoding these enzymes that are highly expressed in elongating stems and in developing and germinating grains of wheat and are therefore likely to have p...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Appleford NE,Evans DJ,Lenton JR,Gaskin P,Croker SJ,Devos KM,Phillips AL,Hedden P

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isolated full-length Capsicum annuum calcium-dependent protein kinase 3 (CaCDPK3) cDNA clone was selected from the chili pepper expressed sequence tag database (http://www.pdrc.re.kr/ks200201/pepper.html). Phylogenetic analysis based on the deduced amino acid sequence of CaCDPK3 cDNA revealed significant sequence ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chung E,Park JM,Oh SK,Joung YH,Lee S,Choi D

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The flowers of Digitalis purpurea respond to pollination by rapid corolla abscission without any loss of corolla turgor, nor any significant loss of corolla constituents, relative to the corollas of unpollinated flowers of a similar age. The corollas of unpollinated flowers too eventually abscise, 6 d after the stigma...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Stead AD,Moore KG

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arabidopsis thaliana plants grown from ethyl methane sulfonate-treated seeds were screened for so-called que mutants, which are affected in non-photochemical energy quenching. Based on video imaging of chlorophyll fluorescence an energy dissipation mutant, que1, was identified, isolated and characterized. Similar to t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kalituho L,Grasses T,Graf M,Rech J,Jahns P

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CO2 exchange, (14)CO2 fixation and (14)C-labelled photosynthetic products of differently pigmented Anacystis nidulans (strain L 1402-1) were studied during the induction period at +30°C. The algae were grown at +35° C in an atmosphere of 0.04 vol.-% CO2 and measured under the same low CO2 concentrations. Changing the ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Döhler G

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a novel phenomenon, optical activity--often very strong--has been detected by circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy in carotenoid-containing living flowers of several species belonging to different families. Using natural pure xanthophyll esters, very similar CD spectra were obtained in vitro, proving the ability of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zsila F,Deli J,Simonyi M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In cells of Zea mays (root hairs, coleoptiles) and Riccia fluitans (rhizoids, thalli) intracellular Ca(2+) and pH have been measured with double-barrelled microelectrodes. Free Ca(2+) activities of 109-187 nM (Riccia rhizoids), 94-160 nM (Riccia thalli), 145-231 nM (Zea root hairs), 84-143 nM (Zea coleoptiles) were fo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Felle H

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven endochitinases (EC 3.2.1.14) (relative molecular masses 23,000-28,000 and isoelectric points 10.3-10.4) were purified from nonembryogenic Citrus sinensis L. Osbeck cv. Valencia callus tissue. The basic chitinase/lysozyme from this tissue (BCLVC) exhibited lysozyme, chitinase and chitosanase activities and was de...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mayer RT,McCollum TG,Niedz RP,Hearn CJ,McDonald RE,Berdis E,Doostdar H

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth of Lemna minor in darkness is log-linear, at a much reduced rate compared to growth in white or red light. This rate of frond production in darkness is stimulated by kinetin, yeast extract, and thiamine either in green plants transferred directly from the light or in plants which had been grown in the dark ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Frick H,Mohr H

更新日期：1972-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparison was made of the activity of carboxydismutase (ribulose-1,5-diphosphate carboxylase) between higher plant species which possess the β-carboxylation (C4-dicarboxylic acid) pathway for photosynthesis and species which lack this pathway. Contrary to earlier findings no marked difference in the level of this e...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Björkman O,Gauhl E

更新日期：1969-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ozone (O3), a major photochemical oxidant, causes leaf injury in plants. Plants synthesize salicylic acid (SA), which is reported to greatly affect O3 sensitivity. However, the mechanism of SA biosynthesis under O3 exposure remains unclear. Plants synthesize SA either by a pathway involving phenylalanine as a substrat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ogawa D,Nakajima N,Tamaoki M,Aono M,Kubo A,Kamada H,Saji H

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00