Initiation and proliferation of carrot callus using a combination of antibiotics.

abstract：:In order to better understand the various pathways of sucrose and starch catabolism in the anther of lily (Lilium hybrida var. "Enchantment"), invertase (EC 3.2.1.26) and amylase (EC 3.2.1.1, EC 3.2.1.2) activities were measured separately in different fractions (anther wall, locular fluid and microspore/pollen) and c...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Castro AJ,Clément C

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During ripening of grape (Vitis vinifera L.) berries, softening occurs concomitantly with the second growth phase of the fruit and involves significant changes in the properties of cell wall polysaccharides. Here, the activities of enzymes that might participate in cell wall modification have been monitored throughout...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Nunan KJ,Davies C,Robinson SP,Fincher GB

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sieve tube "slime" is probably fibrillar as suggested by other workers. The granular material seen in electron micrographs of sieve tubes "fixed" with potassium permanganate is mostly a precipitate produced by the reaction of the permanganate with the sieve tube contents, particularly with sucrose, and with reagents u...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Johnson RP

更新日期：1966-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic, biochemical and molecular events occurring during tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) leaf ageing are presented, with a particular emphasis on nitrogen metabolism. An integrated model describing the source/sink relationship existing between leaves of different developmental stages along the main plant axis is p...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Masclaux C,Valadier MH,Brugière N,Morot-Gaudry JF,Hirel B

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Illumination of a liquid culture of Synechococcus 6301 at high photon flux density (PFD) elicits a time-dependent first-order exponential decline in relative quantum yield of photosynthetic O2 evolution to some steady-state value. Full photosynthetic activity is restored, also as a time-dependent first-order process, ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wünschmann G,Brand JJ

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (SDG), the main phytoestrogenic lignan of Linum usitatissimum, is accumulated in the seed coat of flax during its development and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductase (PLR) is a key enzyme in flax for its synthesis. The promoter of LuPLR1, a flax gene encoding a pinoresinol lariciresino...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Renouard S,Corbin C,Lopez T,Montguillon J,Gutierrez L,Lamblin F,Lainé E,Hano C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circadian movement of the lamina of primary leaves of Phaseolus coccineus L. is mediated by antagonistic changes in the length of the extensor and flexor cells of the laminar pulvinus. The cortex of the pulvinus is a concentric structure composed of hexagonal disc-like cells, arranged in longitudinal rows around t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mayer WE,Flach D,Raju MV,Starrach N,Wiech E

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incubation of violaxanthin with lipoxygenase and linoleate gave rise to the plant growth inhibitor, xanthoxin; and the yields were reduced to 1/10 and 1/20 by the omission of lipoxygenase and both lipoxygenase and linoleate respecively. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Firn RD,Friend J

更新日期：1972-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abscisic acid (ABA) caused a 7-8-fold increase in volume flow in excised bean root systems and this was coupled with an increase in (42)K, (36)Cl and (24)Na flux into the xylem. The transport of (42)K and (36)Cl increased by a factor larger than the stimulation of volume flow, resulting in an increase in the concentra...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Karmoker JL,Van Steveninck RF

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants of Pinguicula lusitanica were grown in individual Erlenmeyer flasks on an inorganic agar medium containing no nitrogen or phosphorus. After 8 weeks of culture, twenty of the plants were fed Pinus pollen 4 times over a period of 5 weeks.As a result of the feeding, the number of leaves as well as the diameters of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Harder R,Zemlin I

更新日期：1967-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phloem exudates from Cucurbita, Cucumis, and Citrullus were gelled by oxidative formation of disulphide bridges between the phloem filaments. Gellation could be inhibited by dithiothreitol or iodoacetamide and did not require the presence of the phloem lectin. Each exudate contained a dimeric lectin of similar relativ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Read SM,Northcote DH

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:PtrGH9A7, a poplar β-type endo-1,4-β-glucanase gene induced by auxin, promotes both plant growth and lateral root development by enhancing cell expansion. Endo-1,4-β-glucanase (EGase) family genes function in multiple aspects of plant growth and development. Our previous study found that PtrCel9A6, a po...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Yu L,Li Q,Zhu Y,Afzal MS,Li L

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:4-(Cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol kinase (CMK or YchB), the fourth enzyme of the 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate pathway, phosphorylates the 2-hydroxyl group of 4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol in the presence of ATP. Two isogenes encoding CMK (GbCMK1 and GbCMK2) were cloned and ch...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kim SM,Kim YB,Kuzuyama T,Kim SU

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dikegulac sodium 2,3:4,6 di-O-isopropylidene-2-keto-L-gulonate) is a translocatable agent used for chemically 'pinching' terminal buds to break apical dominance. It does not inhibit mature leaves. Cell culture systems were developed and used to ascertain whether or not it differentially inhibits green tissue and wheth...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zilkah S,Gressel J

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of low concentrations of 3,5-diiodo-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (DIHB) in promoting the elongation of light-exposed cress (Lepidium sativum L.) roots has been further examined. Aeration of the DIHB solution in which the roots were grown largely removed the growth promotion. The addition of ethylene or the ethylen...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Larqué-Saavedra A,Wilkins H,Wain RL

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Six types of lignin-carbohydrate complex (LCC) fractions were isolated from Eucalyptus. The acidic dioxane treatment applied significantly improved the yield of LCCs. The extraction conditions had a limited impact on the LCC structures and linkages. Characterization of the lignin-carbohydrate complex (L...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zhao BC,Xu JD,Chen BY,Cao XF,Yuan TQ,Wang SF,Charlton A,Sun RC

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) carboxylase has been isolated from etiolated and light-grown sugar cane, and a comparison made of the physical and kinetic characteristics of the enzymes. Differences were found in the DEAE-cellulose elution profiles, in saturation kinetics with PEP as variable substrate and with Mg(2+) as va...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Goatly MB,Smith H

更新日期：1974-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vegetative plants of Sinapis alba L. grown under short days were induced to flower by exposure to one long day or continuous long days. Irrespective of the number of long days, the first flower primordia were initiated by the shoot apical meristem 60 h after the start of the inductive treatment. An indirect histoimmun...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Pierard D,Jacqmard A,Bernier G,Salmon J

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A heat-tolerant maize (Zea mays L.) line, ZPBL 1304, synthesizes a unique set of five heat-shock polypeptides of 45 kDa. Previous studies suggested that these polypeptides might play a role in the development of thermotolerance in maize (Ristic et al., 1996, J. Plant Physiol. 149:424-432; Ristic et al., 1998, J. Plant...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bhadula SK,Elthon TE,Habben JE,Helentjaris TG,Jiao S,Ristic Z

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gibberellins A1, A8, A20 and A29 were identified by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in the pods and seeds from 5-d-old pollinated ovaries of pea (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska). These gibberellins were also identified in 4-d-old non-developing, parthenocarpic and pollinated ovaries. The level of gibberellin ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Garcia-Martinez JL,Sponsel VM,Gaskin P

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the initial discovery of free-running endogenous circadian oscillations of Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) under constant conditions in the light and in air, it has been disputed whether the underlying oscillator is enzymic or biophysical. The hypothesis of a biophysical hysteresis switch or beat oscillator st...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lüttge U

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:A large proportion of genes in plant genomes are organized as gene families. Whereas most gene families in the aquative plant Spirodela are reduced in their copy number, the PPR gene family is expanded, which match the RNA editing sites in organelles, providing us with new insights in the evolution of f...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wang W,Wu Y,Messing J

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Redlight is known to increase the growth potential in the embryo of photodormant lettuce seed, enabling it to overcome the resistance offered by the seed coats (particularly the endosperm) or by an osmotically active medium. Determinations of the water potential of lettuce embryos germinating in osmoticum. carried out...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Nabors MW,Lang A

更新日期：1971-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown the presence of abscisic acid (ABA) in abaxial epidermal strips taken from Tulipa gesneriana and Commelina communis and that the ABA level rises in the epidermis when leaves are water stressed. ABA levels had risen 50% in the abaxial epidermis of C. communis 30 min after the leaves lost 10% of their fres...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Singh BN,Galson E,Dashek W,Walton DC

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ferredoxin from the alga Bumilleriopsis filiformis Vischer (Xanthophyceae) is characterized by comparing some of its properties with spinach ferredoxin.It is similar to the known plant ferredoxins in the following points: a) Absorption spectrum. b) Molecular weight. c) Amino acid composition (approx. 100 amino acid re...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Böger P

更新日期：1970-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yield is the most important and complex trait for genetic improvement in crops, and marker-assisted selection enhances the improvement efficiency. The USDA rice mini-core collection derived from over 18,000 accessions of global origins is an ideal panel for association mapping. We phenotyped 203 O. sativa accessions f...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Li X,Yan W,Agrama H,Jia L,Shen X,Jackson A,Moldenhauer K,Yeater K,McClung A,Wu D

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Latent nitrate reductase activity (NRA) was detected in corn (Zea mays L., Golden Jubilee) root microsome fractions. Microsome-associated NRA was stimulated up to 20-fold by Triton X-100 (octylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol) whereas soluble NRA was only increased up to 1.2-fold. Microsome-associated NRA represented up to...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ward MR,Grimes HD,Huffaker RC

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The light-growth response of Phycomyces blakesleeanus (Burgeff) is a transient change in elongation rate of the sporangiophore caused by a change in light intensity. Previous investigators have found that the light-growth response has many features in common with phototropism; the major difference is that only the lig...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ensminger PA,Schaefer HR,Lipson ED

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xylem parenchyma cells (XPCs) in trees adapt to subzero temperatures by deep supercooling. Our previous study indicated the possibility of the presence of diverse kinds of supercooling-facilitating (SCF; anti-ice nucleation) substances in XPCs of katsura tree (Cercidiphyllum japonicum), all of which might have an impo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wang D,Kasuga J,Kuwabara C,Endoh K,Fukushi Y,Fujikawa S,Arakawa K

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:The inducible vectors pER8-Gateway-3Flag and pER8-Gateway-3Flag-SRDX have been subjected to considerable research in terms of the function of transcription factors (TFs) via transcription activity and repression, respectively. Approximately 1500 TFs have been identified in Arabidopsis thaliana genome. T...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Guo Z,Sun X,Xu H

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00