Abstract:
:Special culture conditions for Euglena gracilis Z and ZR are described. They induce interactions between the chloroplast and mitochondrial metabolisms leading to paramylon synthesis. When grown in continuous light under pure nitrogen and in the presence of lactate as the sole carbon source, sugar synthesis occurs during the first 24 h of culture with the participation of both mitochondria (using lactate) and of chloroplasts (fixing CO2 from lactate decarboxylation). The activities of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase are very high and mitochondria and chloroplasts develop then a common network of vesicles in which paramylon grains can be seen. Electron micrographs demonstrate membrane continuity between the two types of organelles. Occasionally the mitochondrial matrix and the chloroplast stroma are separated by only a unit membrane.
journal_name
Plantajournal_title
Plantaauthors
Calvayrac R,Laval-Martin D,Briand J,Farineau Jdoi
10.1007/BF00385311subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-10-01 00:00:00pages
6-13issue
1eissn
0032-0935issn
1432-2048journal_volume
153pub_type
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