Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Subtypes, Co-Occurring Psychiatric Symptoms and Sexual Risk Behaviors among Adolescents Receiving Substance Abuse Treatment.

abstract：:Although many studies have suggested that risk and protective factors are related to the use of drugs, their role has not been given due importance. More attention to protective factors could make them a fundamental tool in prevention programs. Since low socioeconomic level and adolescence are known as risk factors, t...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Van der Meer Sanchez Z,De Oliveira LG,Nappo SA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined mortality and predictors of death in 1,396 primary amphetamine users (85% males) who were interviewed with the Addiction Severity Index in the Swedish criminal justice system during 2000-2006 and followed through 2008. Forty-nine clients deceased (standardized mortality ratio 4.1 [3.0-5.4]), at lea...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Ericsson E,Bradvik L,Hakansson A

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the existence of evidence-based guidelines, different prescriber practices around buprenorphine maintenance treatment (BMT) of opiate dependence exist. Moreover, certain prescriber beliefs may influence their practice patterns. OBJECTIVE:To understand community BMT practice patterns and discern thei...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： MacDonald K,Lamb K,Thomas ML,Khentigan W

更新日期：2016-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective and method: Betel (areca) nut has recently received interest from researchers and policy makers for its role as a psychoactive substance. It was historically limited to Asia-pacific region, but with the advent of globalization, it has become an equally challenging public health problem across the globe. Prev...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Vashney M,Parmar A,Mishra AK

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The bulk of research on adoption of injecting is from Europe and America, despite the existence of syndemics of drug injecting, HIV, and viral hepatitis globally. Objectives: This study explores adoption and continuation of injecting drug use. Methods: The study draws on in-depth interviews with 41 (n = 41...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Nelson EE,Obot IS

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article discusses the conceptual, ethical, and policy issues raised by the legal classification of drug addiction as an impairment, and of some nonusing drug addicts as people with disabilities. It focuses on the questions of (1) what moral judgments, if any, underlie the classification of addiction as an impairm...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Wasserman D

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although a good deal of research has assessed the positive effects that involvement in religion has on alcohol use, there is relatively little research on the negative aspects of religious life and alcohol problems. OBJECTIVES:This study has two objectives. The first is to see if spiritual struggles are ass...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Krause N,Pargament KI,Hill PC,Ironson G

更新日期：2018-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior research has shown that ongoing drug use inhibits the commonly reported maturing out of crime process and that ongoing crime inhibits the commonly reported maturing out of drug use process. OBJECTIVES:To test the predictive efficacy of drug use for crime deceleration and of crime for drug deceleration...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Walters GD

更新日期：2018-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Economics is the study of choice among alternatives under conditions of scarcity. Drug policy is manifestly an "economic" problem in the sense that these policies are developed under conditions of scarcity: there are not enough police, treatment facilities, and social services to solve the drug problem, however it is ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Rasmussen DW,Benson BL

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Alcohol abuse is known to result in behavioral impairments (such as increased impulsivity, aggressive, and suicidal behavior), but the neurobiological basis for these behavioral impairments remains unknown. The objective of this review is to propose a neurobiological basis for alcohol-induced aggression, i...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Tobore TO

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper systematically reviews evidence about factors associated with harmful alcohol use amongst forcibly displaced persons, including refugees and internally displaced persons. Bibliographic and humanitarian-related databases were searched. The number of quantitative and qualitative studies that were screened and...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Weaver H,Roberts B

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents Polish methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) against the background of the dominant therapeutic community approach. The perspectives of various stakeholders-supporters and opponents-are examined as well as the barriers, facilitators, ideological conflicts, and financial interests influencing MMT po...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Moskalewicz J,Welbel M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated social network factors associated with participation in overdose prevention training among injection drug users (IDUs). From 2008 to 2010, 106 IDUs who had witnessed an overdose in the past year from two syringe exchange programs in Los Angeles provided data on overdose prevention training status (trai...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Wagner KD,Iverson E,Wong CF,Bloom JJ,McNeeley M,Davidson PJ,McCarty C,Kral AH,Lankenau SE

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Alcohol harm is a major contributor to the burden of disease in South Africa. This study aimed to identify the extent of heavy drinking and symptoms of alcohol problems among adult drinkers and associated demographic and other risk factors in the Tshwane Metropole of South Africa. Methods: A household surv...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Petersen Williams P,Morojele N,Londani M,Harker Burnhams N,Parry CDH

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have compared two groups of chronic benzodiazepines (or zolpidem/zopiclone) users: "Seniors," aged 65 years or more, and "Adults," aged less than 65 years. The study took place in the Pays de Loire region. The questionnaire assesses dependence based on items from the DSM-IV. The analysis was based on 176 Senior que...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Gérardin M,Victorri-Vigneau C,Guerlais M,Guillou-Landreat M,Grall-Bronnec M,Jolliet P

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent data suggest an increase in use of heroin and non-medical use of prescription opioids (POs) in the United States, but it is unclear if these trends are consistent across racial/ethnic groups. In a nationwide prevalence study, 69,140 patients newly admitted to an opioid treatment program (OTP) completed a brief ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Pouget ER,Fong C,Rosenblum A

更新日期：2018-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from a subsample of women (N = 4,235) in two waves of the National Longitudinal Surveys of Youth (NLSY) are used to examine the relationship between parental alcoholism and alcohol use in adult life. Dyadic cohesion in marital communication (frequency of interaction and agreement on substantive issues that affect...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Jennison KM,Johnson KA

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the contribution of culturally relevant protective factors (i.e., adolescent religiosity, family connectedness, and perceived close friends' substance use) to the probability of young adult binge drinking among African American males. Participants (n = 1,599) drawn from the National Longitudinal Study of A...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Stevens-Watkins D,Rostosky S

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood doping has been defined as the misuse of substances or certain techniques to optimize oxygen delivery to muscles with the aim to increase performance in sports activities. It includes blood transfusion, administration of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents or blood substitutes, and gene manipulations. The main rea...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Oliveira CD,Bairros AV,Yonamine M

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article is a review of some of the major epidemiological, behavioral, biological, and integrative prevention research issues and priorities in the area of HIV/AIDS and alcohol consumption. Drinking alcohol increases both the risk for infection with HIV and related illnesses and the morbidity and mortality of pati...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Bryant KJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, there has been an enormous increase in the number of people seeking treatment for cocaine addiction. Fifteen male cocaine users aged 20-30 years who requested hair analysis from our forensic toxicology laboratory (Perugia, Italy) from March to June 2012, reported using scopolamine without medical supervision...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Gambelunghe C,Bacci M,Aroni K,De Falco F,Ayroldi EM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Cannabis use is common in pregnancy and prevalence of reported past month use have been increasing despite recommendations of abstinence. Our study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of cannabis use in pregnancy using urine drug screens obtained at the time of admission to Labor and Delivery. Methods: De-i...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Mark K,Khan A,Terplan M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Native American (NA) veterans have rarely been the focus of investigational efforts. We review studies relevant to an assessment of NA substance-use disorders, and discuss findings of the Drug Abuse Treatment Services Evaluation Project pertaining specifically to NA veterans. A larger proportion of NA veterans dischar...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Howard MO,Walker RD,Suchinsky RT,Anderson B

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This ethnographic study explores norms and practices concerning motherhood among 37 drug-using female sex-sellers in Denmark. It is based on extended fieldwork in a drop-in center and narrative interviews with clients and staff in this center from 2001-2005. A strong norm guiding the staff's relation to the users is t...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Bjønness J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gay and bisexual men (GBM) report distinctive patterns and contexts of drug use, yet little has been published about their attitudes toward drug use. OBJECTIVES:We developed measures of attitudes and perceived social norms toward drug use, and examined covariates of more accepting attitudes and norms among ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lea T,Hammoud M,Bourne A,Maher L,Jin F,Haire B,Bath N,Grierson J,Prestage G

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The majority of Australians support a change in legislation to allow the use of cannabis for medical purposes. Despite strong public support, very little is known about the patterns of medicinal cannabis use among Australians. OBJECTIVES:This study aims to gain a better understanding of Australian medicinal...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Gates PJ,Albertella L

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Estimates of substance use and other mental health disorders of veterans (N = 269) who returned to predominantly low-income minority New York City neighborhoods between 2009 and 2012 are presented. Although prevalences of posttraumatic stress disorder, traumatic brain injury, and depression clustered around 20%, the e...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Vazan P,Golub A,Bennett AS

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social distance, or how close or distant individuals consider others, is an important influence on drug injectors' HIV risk behavior. Qualitative in-depth interviews with a vignette were employed with a sample of drug injectors in England to explore the influence of social distance on HIV risk behavior. Analysis of th...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hughes R

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wine-induced facilitation of aggressive behavior was well known by the Ancients but, being considered a sign of cowardice, its exploitation on the battlefield was attributed to barbarians only. Aspects of drinking behavior considered particularly negative, such as drinking undiluted wine or getting drunk, were also at...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Nencini P

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assesses the frequency that users of illicit drugs display unprofessional behaviors in an employment setting. This research was conducted in the therapeutic workplace, a model employment-based treatment program for chronically unemployed adults with long histories of illicit drug use in 2003. Fifty-three un...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Carpenedo CM,Needham M,Knealing TW,Kolodner K,Fingerhood M,Wong CJ,Silverman K

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00