Cocaine Addiction Treatment and Home Remedies: Use of the Scopolamine Transdermal Patch.

abstract：BACKGROUND:People who inject drugs (PWID) are a key population engaging in pharmaceutical opioid analgesic (PO) use, yet little is known about patterns of illicit PO use among this group. OBJECTIVES:The aims of this research were to measure the prevalence and frequency of lifetime and past-month illicit PO use and inj...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Horyniak D,Agius PA,Degenhardt L,Reddel S,Higgs P,Aitken C,Stoové M,Dietze P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although a good deal of research has assessed the positive effects that involvement in religion has on alcohol use, there is relatively little research on the negative aspects of religious life and alcohol problems. OBJECTIVES:This study has two objectives. The first is to see if spiritual struggles are ass...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Krause N,Pargament KI,Hill PC,Ironson G

更新日期：2018-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescent alcohol and drug use in the United States are associated with negative consequences spanning multiple domains. Much of the public health surveillance of these behaviors relies on self-report survey data. These data frequently takes the form of frequency or prevalence data for specific substances, ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Agley J,Gassman RA,Jun M,Nowicke C,Samuel S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the mid-20th century, Selvararajan Yesudian (1916-1998), who was born in India to a Christian father, a physician, and spent most of his life in Switzerland, coauthored (with Elisabeth Haich) a book entitled Yoga and Health; since then, the coupling of these two words has largely defined the meaning of yoga in the ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Matus T

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Although acculturative stress is a known individual difference factor related to poor health, little is understood about its relationship to smoking among Latinx adults. One transdiagnostic factor that may serve a mediational role in the relation between acculturative stress and smoking is anxiety sensitiv...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Zvolensky MJ,Shepherd JM,Bakhshaie J,Peraza N,Garey L,Mayorga NA,Berger-Cardoso J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the extent of jello shot consumption among underage youths. We conducted a pilot study among a nonrandom national sample of 108 drinkers, aged 16-20 years, recruited from the Knowledge Networks Internet panel in 2010 by using consecutive sampling. The prevalence of past 30-day jello shot consumption am...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Binakonsky J,Giga N,Ross C,Siegel M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many believe that the public attitude toward psychotropic drugs is easy to change because it depends upon transient socioeconomic and cultural contingencies. This belief is here tested by analyzing literary sources on the use of wine and poppy derivatives in the Greek and Roman civilizations. As expected, the existenc...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Nencini P

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Cannabis use is widely perceived to produce an "amotivational syndrome" characterized by reduced desire to work or compete, passivity, and lower achievement orientation. The notion that cannabis diminishes motivation has been perpetuated in popular culture, despite the equivocal results of past research. M...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Petrucci AS,LaFrance EM,Cuttler C

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To extend our knowledge of general strain theory by exploring how under-researched strains such as racial discrimination, witnessing violence, physical victimization and verbal bullying affect adolescent substance use while considering differences according to racial identification. METHODS:This research ut...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Steele JL

更新日期：2016-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Using latent growth curve modeling, the current study investigated gender moderation of the longitudinal pathways from internalizing to both social competency (i.e., social assertiveness) and the initiation of substance use (i.e., tobacco, alcohol, marijuana), as well as the effect of a preventive intervention on that...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lillehoj CJ,Trudeau L,Spoth R,Wickrama KA

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This qualitative study funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse examines phenomenological meanings surrounding motivations for club drug use in a sample of HIV seroconverted and seronegative gay and bisexual men. Grounded in the cognitive escape model (CEM), this study sought to clarify the synergistic relations...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Jerome RC,Halkitis PN,Siconolfi DE

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original Self-Administered Alcoholism Screening Test (SAAST; Swenson and Morse, 1975) is a self-report alcoholism screening measure intended for use with adult medical patients. However, the SAAST does not indicate the recency of alcohol use-related problems, not all items use the appropriate verb tense for assess...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Vickers-Douglas KS,Patten CA,Decker PA,Offord KP,Colligan RC,Islam-Zwart KA,Wolter TD,Croghan IT,Hall-Flavin D,Hurt RD

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Addiction is a contemporary social issue bound to the myth of self-control and control of the other, which is typical of the contemporary "market ideology" society. In its broad definition it includes not only the use and misuse of "substances" and addictive behaviors, but also the concept of risk. There is a continuu...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Allamani A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a qualitative investigation of peer mentoring among HIV seropositive injection drug users in a randomized controlled trial, the INSPIRE study. Qualitative analyses of 68 in-depth open-ended interviews conducted in 2005 in Baltimore, New York, Miami, and San Francisco revealed that these individuals...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Mackenzie S,Pearson C,Frye V,Gómez CA,Latka MH,Purcell DW,Knowlton AR,Metsch LR,Tobin KE,Valverde EE,Knight KR

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drinking goal preferences could change over time in alcohol treatment and during follow up. OBJECTIVES:To examine the stability of drinking goals over time, types of drinking goal trajectory, and the associations between drinking goal trajectories and baseline client characteristics and treatment outcomes. ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Haug S,Castro RP,Eggli P,Schaub MP

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Adolescents entering substance abuse treatment report clustered psychiatric symptoms and sexual risk behaviors representing differential levels of impairment and risk for maladaptive health outcomes. Objectives: To examine the prevalence of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) subtypes among ado...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Regan T,Tubman J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess differences in the prevalence of HIV and HCV infection and associated risk factors between new (injecting for ≤5 years) and long-term injectors and to estimate HIV/HCV incidence among new injectors. METHODS:Cross-sectional study among people who inject drugs (PWID) who at...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Folch C,Casabona J,Espelt A,Majó X,Meroño M,Gonzalez V,Wiessing L,Colom J,Brugal MT,REDAN Study Group.

更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present study evaluated the relative contribution of panic and depressive symptoms in relation to past cessation difficulties and smoking motives among treatment-seeking daily smokers. METHODS:The sample included 392 treatment-seeking daily smokers (47.07% female; Mage = 35.48; SD = 13.56), who reported...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Foster DW,Langdon KJ,Schmidt NB,Zvolensky M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Within-family differences that mediate the relationship between family history for alcoholism and alcohol consumption were investigated. Twenty adult children of alcoholics (ACOAs) and 20 children of social drinking parents (non-ACOAs) were interviewed in 1991 (mean age 24.2 years). Participants described family funct...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Ross LT,Hill EM

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this work was to determine if a spouse's expectations about a married person's drinking patterns affected his/her partner's alcohol use and alcohol use-related problems. Alcohol use and problems were assessed in a U.S. urban sample of 634 couples at the time they applied for their marriage license (19...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Homish GG,Leonard KE

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The misuse of stimulant medications, commonly used for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), is a concern on college campuses. OBJECTIVE:This study sought to examine the relations between the misuse of stimulant medications and symptoms of depression and ADHD. METHOD:Eight hundr...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Benson K,Flory K

更新日期：2017-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood doping has been defined as the misuse of substances or certain techniques to optimize oxygen delivery to muscles with the aim to increase performance in sports activities. It includes blood transfusion, administration of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents or blood substitutes, and gene manipulations. The main rea...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Oliveira CD,Bairros AV,Yonamine M

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 1972, National Development and Research Institutes (NDRI) has been fortunate to have on its staff outstanding researchers involved in studying the relationship between drugs and criminality. This paper describes federally-funded research conducted by them. The drug-crime nexus has been an ongoing focus along wit...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lipton DS,Johnson BD

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Harm reduction is explored, historically, in terms of ideologies, concepts, processes, types, stakeholders, legal, policy, service delivery, and ethical considerations and their micro and macro consequences. Necessary critical conditions underpinning ideologies and programs throughout their life cycle are examined, as...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Einstein S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When surveyed twice within a 6-month period, to what extent do young adolescents give inconsistent answers to questions about sexual behavior and substance use (cigarettes, alcohol, marijuana, inhalants, cocaine)? Data were collected from 1,575 urban African American and Hispanic students during fall and spring of 7th...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Stueve A,O'Donnell L

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIM:Substance abuse exacts considerable social and health care burdens throughout the world. The aim of this study was to create a prediction model to better identify risk factors for drug use. DESIGN AND METHODS:A prospective cross-sectional study was conducted in South Khorasan Province, Iran. Of th...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Amirabadizadeh A,Nezami H,Vaughn MG,Nakhaee S,Mehrpour O

更新日期：2018-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents Polish methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) against the background of the dominant therapeutic community approach. The perspectives of various stakeholders-supporters and opponents-are examined as well as the barriers, facilitators, ideological conflicts, and financial interests influencing MMT po...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Moskalewicz J,Welbel M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are more prevalent among people who are homeless than in the general population. Thus, homeless individuals experience disproportionately high levels of alcohol-related problems and associated publicly funded criminal justice and healthcare system utilization. Available treatment...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Collins SE,Taylor E,Jones C,Haelsig L,Grazioli VS,Mackelprang JL,Holttum J,Koker M,Hatsukami A,Baker M,Clifasefi SL

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ecstasy (MDMA) use has regained popularity in the United States, particularly in the form of "Molly," which is often marketed as pure MDMA. Surveys have generally not included "Molly" in the definition of ecstasy, so rates of use may be underestimated. As popularity of ecstasy increases, research is needed t...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Palamar JJ,Acosta P,Ompad DC,Cleland CM

更新日期：2017-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:This study analyzed qualitative data from a Rapid Policy Assessment and Response project to assess the feasibility of a potential pharmacy-based naloxone intervention to reduce opioid overdose mortality among injection drug users (IDUs). We conducted in-depth, semistructured interviews with 21 IDUs and 21 pharmacy sta...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Zaller ND,Yokell MA,Green TC,Gaggin J,Case P

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00