Racial/Ethnic Differences in Prevalence Trends for Heroin use and Non-Medical use of Prescription Opioids Among Entrants to Opioid Treatment Programs, 2005-2016.

abstract：:This review examines cognitive, neurological, and neuroanatomical recovery associated with abstinence from volatile substance misuse (VSM). Articles describing functional or structural brain changes longitudinally or cross-sectional reports comparing current and abstinent users were identified and reviewed. A signific...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Dingwall KM,Cairney S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown an increase in alcohol use in New York City in the months after the September 11 terrorist attacks; thus far there have been no studies documenting changes in drinking problems. In 2002, a random digit dial phone survey was conducted of residents of New York City. This study provided us with ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Vlahov D,Galea S,Ahern J,Rudenstine S,Resnick H,Kilpatrick D,Crum RM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low rates of participation constitute a serious problem for family-based drug-use prevention programs. This study analyzes the characteristics of calls for parents' participation in such programs through manipulation of the variables indicated by the Spoth and Redmond (1995) model as involved in the process (severity ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Perez JM,Diaz SA,Fernandez Hermida JR,Villa RS,Carballo Crespo JL,Rodriguez OG

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have focused on cannabis dependence as compared to other drugs more commonly acknowledged as presenting a substantial need for treatment. This paper presents findings from a 2004-2005 study of drug user treatment clients in Southern Ontario, Canada. Clients with cannabis (n = 128) or cocaine (n = 300) as t...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hathaway AD,Callaghan RC,Macdonald S,Erickson PG

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A defining feature of the drug treatment court movement is the judicial adoption of the disease model for explaining drug using behavior; an interpretive paradigm that historically has not played a defining role in the adjudication of drug offenders. In drug treatment courts, however, the disease model finds a very ce...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Nolan JL Jr

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports on the effects of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita on drug and alcohol treatment in Texas in 2005-2006. Findings are based on a secondary analysis of administrative data on 567 hurricane-related admissions and on interview data from a sample of 20 staff in 11 treatment programs. Katrina evacuees differed...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Maxwell JC,Podus D,Walsh D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Betel nut use is a public health issue in the Asia-Pacific region that is often neglected. To control betel nut use, understanding of the adverse effects of betel nut use and evidence-based policies and strategies is necessary. Objectives: This narrative review aims to characterize the current situation on...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Joo YJ,Newcombe D,Nosa V,Bullen C

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This commentary is a discussion of primary socialization theory emphasizing the centrality of family processes on adolescents' affiliation with deviant peers and subsequent deviant behaviors. The focus of the discussion is the persistent influence of family processes well into adolescence. An empirical model illustrat...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Whitbeck LB

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was based on over 30,000 U.S. respondents who completed General Social Surveys between 1978 and 2002. AIMS:We approached these respondents prospectively, comparing and contrasting the responses of those who subsequently died from drug-poisonings (N = 135) with all respondents who were still livin...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Feigelman W,Rosen Z

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:People who inject drugs (PWID) are a key population engaging in pharmaceutical opioid analgesic (PO) use, yet little is known about patterns of illicit PO use among this group. OBJECTIVES:The aims of this research were to measure the prevalence and frequency of lifetime and past-month illicit PO use and inj...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Horyniak D,Agius PA,Degenhardt L,Reddel S,Higgs P,Aitken C,Stoové M,Dietze P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Over the past few decades in the United States, marijuana for medical purposes has become increasingly prevalent. Initial qualitative and epidemiological research suggests that marijuana may be a promising substitute for traditional pharmacotherapies. Objectives: This qualitative study examined perceptions...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Mercurio A,Aston ER,Claborn KR,Waye K,Rosen RK

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Correlates of crack cocaine use were studied among a targeted sample of migrant workers and their sexual partners (n = 571) in rural Southern Florida. Employment among men and recent drug-user treatment among men and women are positively related to crack use, as is involvement in crime and prostitution. Among women bu...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Weatherby NL,McCoy HV,Metsch LR,Bletzer KV,McCoy CB,de la Rosa MR

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Harm reduction is explored, historically, in terms of ideologies, concepts, processes, types, stakeholders, legal, policy, service delivery, and ethical considerations and their micro and macro consequences. Necessary critical conditions underpinning ideologies and programs throughout their life cycle are examined, as...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Einstein S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When surveyed twice within a 6-month period, to what extent do young adolescents give inconsistent answers to questions about sexual behavior and substance use (cigarettes, alcohol, marijuana, inhalants, cocaine)? Data were collected from 1,575 urban African American and Hispanic students during fall and spring of 7th...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Stueve A,O'Donnell L

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background People who inject drugs (PWID) in rural areas of the United States have had limited access to syringe service programs (SSP). Rural SSP have recently surged, but accompanying research is lacking about PWID utilization, barriers, and preferences for SSP design and how those preferences vary by gender. Method...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lancaster KE,Cooper HLF,Browning CR,Malvestutto CD,Bridges JFP,Young AM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The bulk of research on adoption of injecting is from Europe and America, despite the existence of syndemics of drug injecting, HIV, and viral hepatitis globally. Objectives: This study explores adoption and continuation of injecting drug use. Methods: The study draws on in-depth interviews with 41 (n = 41...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Nelson EE,Obot IS

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The majority of Australians support a change in legislation to allow the use of cannabis for medical purposes. Despite strong public support, very little is known about the patterns of medicinal cannabis use among Australians. OBJECTIVES:This study aims to gain a better understanding of Australian medicinal...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Gates PJ,Albertella L

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco use among Chinese adolescents is increasing at approximately 80,000 new smokers per day. Assessing the causes for initiating tobacco use in China will be important in developing effective interventions and policies to stem rising prevalence rates. This study tested predictors of Resilience Theory in a sample o...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Arpawong TE,Sun P,Chang MC,Gallaher P,Pang Z,Guo Q,Johnson CA,Unger J

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 189 opioid-dependent subjects on methadone maintenance treatment in Barcelona (Spain), we assessed the prevalence of co-occurrence substance use and non-substance-use disorders (dual diagnosis) by the Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders [PRISM], and the impact on quality of life (HRQoL...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Astals M,Domingo-Salvany A,Buenaventura CC,Tato J,Vazquez JM,Martín-Santos R,Torrens M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Attentional bias (AB) is the tendency for substance-related stimuli to grab attention. The addiction Stroop task is widely used for measuring AB in the lab, but it has poor reliability and inconsistent predictive validity. Therefore, there is a need to improve the psychometric properties of the task. OBJECT...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Spanakis P,Jones A,Field M,Christiansen P

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention must be focused on needed changes to the current United States law that restricts physicians who prescribe buprenorphine for the detoxification or treatment of Opioid Use Disorder, to accepting no more than 100 patients. The current system does not provide comprehensive treatment as defined by the American S...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Blum K,Gold M,Clark HW,Dushaj K,Badgaiyan RD

更新日期：2016-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Addiction is a contemporary social issue bound to the myth of self-control and control of the other, which is typical of the contemporary "market ideology" society. In its broad definition it includes not only the use and misuse of "substances" and addictive behaviors, but also the concept of risk. There is a continuu...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Allamani A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals experiencing elevated negative mood and stress may drink to self-medicate, yet daily-level evidence for these associations is mixed. OBJECTIVE:To clarify daily associations between negative mood and perceived stress with alcohol use among high-risk college students and test whether these associa...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Luk JW,Fairlie AM,Lee CM

更新日期：2018-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HIV infection is problematic among all drug users, not only injection drug users. Drug users are at risk for contracting HIV by engaging in risky sexual behaviors. OBJECTIVE:The present study sought to determine whether inhibitory processes moderate the relationship between problematic drug use and HIV-risk...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Nydegger LA,Ames SL,Stacy AW,Grenard JL

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent decades, methamphetamine developed a peculiar geographic distribution in the United States, with limited diffusion in the Northeast. While use within gay clubs received attention, methamphetamine in club subcultures more broadly remains less clear. Using quantitative and qualitative data, we provide a descri...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Kelly BC,LeClair A,Parsons JT

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Researchers commonly use a person's perception of the drug use of friends to determine the impact that peers exert on one's own behavior. Recently, there has been concern over this measure's validity. Novel drugs, which are either newly discovered drugs or existing substances only recently used for recreational purpos...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Miller BL,Boman JH 4th,Stogner J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Drug abuse" provides many unique challenges to the research community. Some of these involve fundamental epidemiologic issues, such as measuring the extent of the problem, identifying and assessing changes in patterns and trends, detecting emerging "drugs of abuse", characterizing vulnerable populations and determini...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Kozel NJ,Robertson EB,Falkowski CL

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Injection drug users (IDUs) are at increased risk of various medical conditions, including bacterial skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs). SSTIs, which are painful and can lead to life-threatening complications, are common but scarcely studied. OBJECTIVES:To investigate life time, past 12 month and past ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Dahlman D,Håkansson A,Björkman P,Blomé MA,Kral AH

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regular physical activity plays a crucial role in health maintenance and disease prevention. However, excessive exercise has the potential to have adverse effects on both physical and mental health. The scholastic and empirical discussion of excessive physical activity focuses on obsessive and compulsive exercising, a...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Berczik K,Szabó A,Griffiths MD,Kurimay T,Kun B,Urbán R,Demetrovics Z

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This systematic review analyzes the role of gender in the association between childhood maltreatment and substance use outcomes, among longitudinal papers published between 1995 and 2011. Ten papers examined gender as a moderating variable. Results on gender differences were mixed. When studies that found no gender ef...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Kristman-Valente A,Wells EA

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00