Abstract:
:Estimates of substance use and other mental health disorders of veterans (N = 269) who returned to predominantly low-income minority New York City neighborhoods between 2009 and 2012 are presented. Although prevalences of posttraumatic stress disorder, traumatic brain injury, and depression clustered around 20%, the estimated prevalence rates of alcohol use disorder, drug use disorder, and substance use disorder were 28%, 18%, and 32%, respectively. Only about 40% of veterans with any diagnosed disorder received some form of treatment. For alcohol use disorder, the estimate of unmet treatment need was 84%, which is particularly worrisome given that excessive alcohol use was the greatest substance use problem.
journal_name
Subst Use Misusejournal_title
Substance use & misuseauthors
Vazan P,Golub A,Bennett ASdoi
10.3109/10826084.2013.796989subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-07-01 00:00:00pages
880-93issue
10eissn
1082-6084issn
1532-2491journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of a single drug, i.e., alcohol, against a multiple drug preventive intervention. METHODS:A controlled trial was conducted with 448 8th grade students (mean age = 13 years old) from an inner-city middle school (n = 216) and a rural junior high school (n = ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1081/JA-200030814
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior research indicates that patterns of combined alcohol and methamphetamine use may be associated with experiencing subjective feelings of aggression or hostility during methamphetamine use episodes. OBJECTIVES:This study examines whether subjective effects of methamphetamine use (i.e., aggression or hos...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2018.1473434
更新日期:2018-12-06 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Research has demonstrated consistent associations between anxiety and illicit drug use. However, few studies to date have examined the shared risk factors that may contribute to this common comorbidity. Therefore, the current investigation tested the indirect effect of trait anxiety on drug use disorder sy...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2020.1741631
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is a tendency of waterpipe smokers to advance their practice toward concurrent use (poly-tobacco use) of other tobacco products and nicotine delivery systems. This study investigated poly-tobacco use among waterpipe smokers, and its effect on their quit intention. METHODS:Descriptive cross-sectional...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2020.1790010
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considering the absence of data on the appearance of drugs other than alcohol and tobacco in movie scenes, we decided to study the prevalence of portrayal of illicit drug use in a convenience sample of 50 Brazilian Movies. A total of 192 scenes (12h49'03(″)) meeting the inclusion criteria were identified and assessed ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2012.753549
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although young people attending raves have been most visibly associated with the use of ecstasy and other "club drugs" in the United States, there is reason to believe that they are not a homogenous group in terms of their drug use practices. The purpose of this article is to begin developing a typology of young adult...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/JA-200066830
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many community-based intervention studies experience problems with collaboration between researchers and practitioners. A preferred strategy appears to be to form community coalitions to carry out the proposed interventions in the community, but doing so risks shifting the focus from intervention objectives to coaliti...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826080902864985
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Maternal depression has been linked to substance use in adolescents, but the mechanisms of the relationship between maternal depression and adolescent substance use are less clear. Specifically, previous literature has overlooked the role of fathers as a potential protective or exacerbating factor in buffe...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2019.1610446
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A dearth of longitudinal research has been observed regarding the measurement of the behavioral process of adolescent smoking initiation. The present study operationalizes the leading model on the process of smoking initiation, including two stages of nonpersistent smoking behavior that were previously unlabelled. An ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/ja-120028489
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the neurobehavioral functioning of neonates prenatally exposed to methadone (n = 11) or buprenorphine (n = 10), who underwent the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Network Neurobehavioral Scale (NNNS) examinations on days 3, 5, 7, 10, and 14 post-delivery. Linear mixed model analyses revealed that NNNS ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2010.484474
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses the use and distribution of heroin in New York City, both historically and especially currently. Data on the current situation derive in large measure from the Heroin Project, a recently completed five-year ethnographic study of heroin in New York City funded by the National Institute on Drug Ab...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1081/ja-120023397
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental application of Artificial Neural Networks to Eating Disorders is presented. The sample, composed of 172 cases (all women) collected at the Centre for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Eating Disorders of the 1st Medical Division of the St. Eugenio Hospital of Rome, was subdivided, on the basis of the diag...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826089809115895
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinicians' impact on substance use disorder treatment has been much less studied than therapy and patient variables. Yet, in this selective review of literature, a growing body of empirical work on clinicians' impact highlights several key issues that have relevance both to clinical practice and future research. Thes...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10826080009148253
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Canadian Special Senate Committee on Illegal Drugs (2003) noted that little ethnographic research had been devoted to exploring why people use marijuana recreationally or the social contexts in which it is used. The purpose of this exploratory qualitative research is to better understand both of these neglected to...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080701884911
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to assess covariates of drug use trajectories among 102 adolescents admitted to a drug user treatment program between November 2005 and November 2006 in Québec, Canada. The influences of mental health, therapeutic alliance, and treatment persistence were examined. The Addiction Severity Index was used...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2012.733903
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A national sample of 25,106 out-of-treatment crack cocaine and injection drug users was examined to determine the effect of aging on HIV risk behavior. Injectors and crack cocaine users aged 55 and over were compared to those who were aged 18 to 54 years of age. Results showed that the behavior risk of older persons d...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826080009148221
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cross-sectional study was conducted in the year 2008 among 174 children in observation homes in Hyderabad, India, to estimate the distribution of inhalant (whitener) use among this population. Data were collected using an instrument developed for this purpose. About 61% of the children were boys and their mean age w...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2011.644844
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Injection drug users (IDUs) are at increased risk of various medical conditions, including bacterial skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs). SSTIs, which are painful and can lead to life-threatening complications, are common but scarcely studied. OBJECTIVES:To investigate life time, past 12 month and past ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2015.1023450
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This 2005 study compared parent-child attachment in 89 American female Adult Children of Alcoholics (ACOAs) as compared to 201 non-ACOAs. Women attended a large university in the southeastern United States. Participants categorized as ACOA on the Children of Alcoholics Screen Test (CAST; Jones, 1983) reported signific...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080802240906
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To extend our knowledge of general strain theory by exploring how under-researched strains such as racial discrimination, witnessing violence, physical victimization and verbal bullying affect adolescent substance use while considering differences according to racial identification. METHODS:This research ut...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1191513
更新日期:2016-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Social rejection of drug use is greater than that directed at other psychiatric conditions, like depression and anxiety, which may lead to social exclusion of substance users and prevent them from seeking and receiving treatment. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to investigate the stigma and discrimination re...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1245744
更新日期:2017-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Alcohol harm is a major contributor to the burden of disease in South Africa. This study aimed to identify the extent of heavy drinking and symptoms of alcohol problems among adult drinkers and associated demographic and other risk factors in the Tshwane Metropole of South Africa. Methods: A household surv...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2019.1609987
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Incarcerated populations have high rates of childhood adversities and substance use problems. Moreover, childhood adversities are well-documented predictors of substance misuse. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of childhood sexual and physical abuse, caregiver abuse of drugs or alcohol, and time spent in...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1261899
更新日期:2017-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::Federal and state funding agencies are encouraging or mandating the use of empirically supported treatments in addiction programs, yet many programs have not moved in this direction (Forman, Bovasso, and Woody, 2001 ; Roman and Johnson, 2002 ; Willenbring et al., 2004 ). To improve the skills of counselors in communit...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826080903534467
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This qualitative study funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse examines phenomenological meanings surrounding motivations for club drug use in a sample of HIV seroconverted and seronegative gay and bisexual men. Grounded in the cognitive escape model (CEM), this study sought to clarify the synergistic relations...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080802345036
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Although acculturative stress is a known individual difference factor related to poor health, little is understood about its relationship to smoking among Latinx adults. One transdiagnostic factor that may serve a mediational role in the relation between acculturative stress and smoking is anxiety sensitiv...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2020.1729195
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the relationship between community characteristics and alcohol use among 6,636 youth, aged from 14 to 20, in 2004. After adjusting for individual-level characteristics, youth from communities with a greater proportion of grandparents as caregivers, larger numbers of married couple families, and hig...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080802347594
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explores the environmental, clinical, and personality factors that are associated with increased chronic psychotropic drug consumption in elderly patients. We collected data from 88 elderly individuals living in nursing homes, home-dwellings, and residential homes between December 2003 and June 2004. We ass...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826080903550521
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The rise in opioid use and overdose has increased the importance of improving data collection methods for the purpose of targeting resources to high-need populations and responding rapidly to emerging trends. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether Twitter data could be used to identify geographic differences in opi...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2018.1458319
更新日期:2018-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Important social changes such as urbanization, increases in female education and employment, and increased incomes have occurred in France from 1960 to 2000 along with a major decrease in alcoholic beverage consumption (from 25 L pure alcohol per inhabitant 15 years and old to 13 L); especially due to wine consumption...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2014.913391
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00