Abstract:
BACKGROUND:There is debate in the literature around how to measure outcomes in treatment and recovery from substance use disorder (SUD). Various constructs have been suggested as appropriate including "recovery capital" and "treatment progression." To contribute to this debate, the construct of "recovery progression" has been suggested by the authors, and a psychometric assessment, the Recovery Progression Measure (RPM). Although published psychometrics data have demonstrated the RPM to be reliable, at 36-item long, it may be too lengthy to complete in clinic environments. Therefore, a shorter version has been developed, the Rapid RPM. OBJECTIVES:To examine reliability, validity, sensitivity and specificity of the Rapid RPM via data from 9208 service users. METHODS:Data were collected from service users accessing the Breaking Free Online (BFO) treatment and recovery program, which has within its baseline assessment the six-item, 11-point Likert scale Rapid RPM. Psychometric properties were examined. RESULTS:Internal reliability of the Rapid RPM was excellent, α =.92. The Rapid RPM also had good concurrent and predictive validity, with baseline scores, and changes in scores to follow-up, being significantly associated with scores on standardized measures of common mental health sequela, severity of substance dependence and quality of life, and changes in self-reported substance use. The Rapid RPM was also able to differentiate between participants scoring above thresholds on these measures for clinically relevant substance dependence and mental health difficulties. CONCLUSIONS:This study provides data to support reliability, validity, sensitivity and specificity of the Rapid RPM, indicating potential as a clinical tool.
journal_name
Subst Use Misusejournal_title
Substance use & misuseauthors
Elison S,Dugdale S,Ward J,Davies Gdoi
10.1080/10826084.2017.1299183subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-29 00:00:00pages
1160-1169issue
9eissn
1082-6084issn
1532-2491journal_volume
52pub_type
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2017.1290114
更新日期:2017-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the relationship between community characteristics and alcohol use among 6,636 youth, aged from 14 to 20, in 2004. After adjusting for individual-level characteristics, youth from communities with a greater proportion of grandparents as caregivers, larger numbers of married couple families, and hig...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Existing research shows that having offline friends that use substances increases risk for individual substance use in adolescence. However, there is little research examining the influence of online social networks on substance use in young adulthood. OBJECTIVES:This study examined the number of online-onl...
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
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abstract::Attention must be focused on needed changes to the current United States law that restricts physicians who prescribe buprenorphine for the detoxification or treatment of Opioid Use Disorder, to accepting no more than 100 patients. The current system does not provide comprehensive treatment as defined by the American S...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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doi:10.3109/10826089609063983
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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