Moving empirically supported practices to addiction treatment programs: recruiting supervisors to help in technology transfer.

abstract：:The main purpose of this study was to draw up literature about polydrug misuse and to study the patterns and gender differences of polydrug misuse in a sample (N = 1,268) of narcotics users in Sweden. They were interviewed personally when entering treatment about their drug misuse from debut to established misuse. A n...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Byqvist S

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cognitive changes due to crack cocaine consumption remain unclear. METHODS:For clarification, 55 subjects were assigned to three groups: control group, crack cocaine current users, and ex-users. Participants were submitted to Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and tasks evaluating executive functioning an...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： De Oliveira LG,Barroso LP,Silveira CM,Sanchez ZV,De Carvalho Ponce J,Vaz LJ,Nappo SA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have compared two groups of chronic benzodiazepines (or zolpidem/zopiclone) users: "Seniors," aged 65 years or more, and "Adults," aged less than 65 years. The study took place in the Pays de Loire region. The questionnaire assesses dependence based on items from the DSM-IV. The analysis was based on 176 Senior que...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Gérardin M,Victorri-Vigneau C,Guerlais M,Guillou-Landreat M,Grall-Bronnec M,Jolliet P

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article briefly describes the changes that Finland has undergone during the 1960-2012 period with regards to societal changes, alcohol control policies, alcohol-related harms, and alcohol consumption, after which the findings of the analyses made by Allamani and his colleagues in the AMPHORA project are discussed...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lindeman M,Österberg E,Karlsson T

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Use of alcohol or benzodiazepines with opioid pain-relievers increases risk of overdose and overdose death. A substantial proportion of adults receives an opioid prescription each year, and a number of these adults also use benzodiazepines or alcohol. As public opinion continues to shape public policy, it ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Ellis JD,Resko SM,Kollin R,Lister JJ,Agius E

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first drug treatment court began in Miami, Florida in 1989, in direct response to the backlog of court cases for drug possession and trafficking. By mid-2001, there were 700 operational drug treatment courts and 400 more in the planning stages in the United States. In addition to providing an overview of the growt...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Harrison LD,Scarpitti FR

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the mid-20th century, Selvararajan Yesudian (1916-1998), who was born in India to a Christian father, a physician, and spent most of his life in Switzerland, coauthored (with Elisabeth Haich) a book entitled Yoga and Health; since then, the coupling of these two words has largely defined the meaning of yoga in the ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Matus T

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are more prevalent among people who are homeless than in the general population. Thus, homeless individuals experience disproportionately high levels of alcohol-related problems and associated publicly funded criminal justice and healthcare system utilization. Available treatment...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Collins SE,Taylor E,Jones C,Haelsig L,Grazioli VS,Mackelprang JL,Holttum J,Koker M,Hatsukami A,Baker M,Clifasefi SL

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This article presents a 30-year follow-up study of a cohort of 1163 substance misusers who were in inpatient treatment in the early 1980s. Data was originally collected in the Swedish Drug Addict Treatment Evaluation (SWEDATE). OBJECTIVES:The aim is to examine the overall mortality and identify causes of de...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： von Greiff N,Skogens L,Berlin M,Bergmark A

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This note first presents a summary of four main behavioral models that are used to explain behavioral motivation and change. Three models are based on psychosocial theory. They are: 1) the Theory of Reasoned Action, 2) the Theory of Planned Behavior, and 3) the Theory of Stages-of-Change. The fourth model is based on ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Montoya ID,Atkinson JS,Trevino RA

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol use is a pervasive and costly public health problem in the United States. Relapse rates from alcohol use disorders are high. Although exercise has been proposed as a strategy to prevent relapse, lifestyle modification is the least studied aspect of relapse prevention programs, especially among racial...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Damian AJ,Mendelson T

更新日期：2017-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the existence of evidence-based guidelines, different prescriber practices around buprenorphine maintenance treatment (BMT) of opiate dependence exist. Moreover, certain prescriber beliefs may influence their practice patterns. OBJECTIVE:To understand community BMT practice patterns and discern thei...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： MacDonald K,Lamb K,Thomas ML,Khentigan W

更新日期：2016-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of alcoholics who recover do so without the benefit of treatment, yet little is known about these individuals and the factors associated with their success. A better understanding is needed of the self-initiated and maintained change processes ("natural recovery") associated with such recoveries. In the c...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Russell M,Peirce RS,Chan AW,Wieczorek WF,Moscato BS,Nochajski TH

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite effectiveness in research, the efficacy of screening and brief intervention (SBI) for risky substance users is not adequately understood in routine clinical practice. Primary healthcare professionals (n = 103) from three cities in a metropolitan area in Brazil were trained and supervised in SBI and then screen...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Boerngen-Lacerda R,Zottis CR,Zibe-Piegel VP,Brandão Barleta CM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Harm reduction is explored, historically, in terms of ideologies, concepts, processes, types, stakeholders, legal, policy, service delivery, and ethical considerations and their micro and macro consequences. Necessary critical conditions underpinning ideologies and programs throughout their life cycle are examined, as...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Einstein S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol use disorder (AUD) has been conceptualized as a chronic self-regulation failure. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the most probable pathways related to self-regulation among patients with AUD. In this study, a hypothetical model was proposed that focused on the relationship between ri...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Won SD,Kim IY

更新日期：2018-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Examining the correlates of aftercare participation is critical to program development and successful relapse prevention. This study assesses retention in an aftercare program of case management and peer support for formerly homeless recovering mothers. Length of residential drug treatment, length of sobriety, strong ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Coughey K,Feighan K,Cheney R,Klein G

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article discusses the failure to succeed in the treatment of the heterogeneous population of substance users, in terms of too little, or a total absence of, necessary available knowledge from an ethnographic perspective of the user's mental geographies. I suggest three dimensions that are critical to be knowledge...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hellman M

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes, through ethnographic interviews, the treatment experiences of Puerto Rican long-term heroin users who are at extremely high risk for HIV infection and the barriers they perceive to drug treatment. On the basis of this information we suggest policy recommendations for increasing drug treatment acc...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Porter J

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regular physical activity plays a crucial role in health maintenance and disease prevention. However, excessive exercise has the potential to have adverse effects on both physical and mental health. The scholastic and empirical discussion of excessive physical activity focuses on obsessive and compulsive exercising, a...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Berczik K,Szabó A,Griffiths MD,Kurimay T,Kun B,Urbán R,Demetrovics Z

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reviews have commented on rising clandestine manufacture of opiate drug solutions for injecting, and to a lesser extent for oral use. Very little is known about user attempts to culture poppy seeds, widely available on the internet for manufacture of long acting medium-high potency oral solutions, both as po...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Van Hout MC,Hearne E

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After experiencing a period of rapid decline between 1986 and 1994, cocaine use is once again on the rise in the United States. The increased prevalence of use among college students is particularly troubling because of its potential impact on human capital acquisition and long-term labor market success. Merging infor...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Williams J,Pacula RL,Chaloupka FJ,Wechsler H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many indigenous cultures use storytelling as the foundation for the transmission of important cultural information. Stories passed down from generation to generation sometimes teach, record history, provide examples, or inform. One important function of storytelling is the transmission of stories about cultural resili...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Johnson JL,Beamer K

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined mortality and predictors of death in 1,396 primary amphetamine users (85% males) who were interviewed with the Addiction Severity Index in the Swedish criminal justice system during 2000-2006 and followed through 2008. Forty-nine clients deceased (standardized mortality ratio 4.1 [3.0-5.4]), at lea...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Ericsson E,Bradvik L,Hakansson A

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the research presented here, we develop and test with respondents from a broad range of contexts a multilevel social control model of adolescent substance use, integrating macro- and microsociological and criminological perspectives. Specifically, this research examines the individual-level social control processes...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Rountree PW,Clayton RR

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is substantial empirical evidence that negative mood triggers smoking behavior, and less support for the similar effect of positive mood. However, the relationship between the intensity of mood and smoking remains relatively under-researched. OBJECTIVES:The present study explored the association betwe...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Pavlović M,Zezelj I

更新日期：2017-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Club drugs have quickly become the most widespread "drugs of abuse" in China. Using data from a convenience sample of 730 club drug users in Shanghai in 2006 , we explored the causes and consequences of club drug use. Descriptive analyses suggest that club drug use is typically polydrug use. Polydrug use is strongly a...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Yang X,Xia G

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Communal online folk pharmacology fuels the drive for short cuts in attaining muscle enhancement, fat loss, and youthful skin. OBJECTIVES:The study used "netnography" to explore female use of CJC-1295, a synthetic growth hormone analogue from the perspectives contained in Internet forum activity. METHODS:A...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Van Hout MC,Hearne E

更新日期：2016-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Participation in 12-step groups (12SG) during and after formal treatment has been associated with positive outcome among substance users. However, the effectiveness of 12SG may be limited by high attrition rates and by low participation, areas on which there has been little research. Clinicians play an important role ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Laudet AB

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is debate in the literature around how to measure outcomes in treatment and recovery from substance use disorder (SUD). Various constructs have been suggested as appropriate including "recovery capital" and "treatment progression."  To contribute to this debate, the construct of "recovery progression" ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Elison S,Dugdale S,Ward J,Davies G

更新日期：2017-07-29 00:00:00