Abstract:
:This study describes, through ethnographic interviews, the treatment experiences of Puerto Rican long-term heroin users who are at extremely high risk for HIV infection and the barriers they perceive to drug treatment. On the basis of this information we suggest policy recommendations for increasing drug treatment access for Puerto Rican long-term injectors of heroin. It is critical that Puerto Rican populations access drug treatment facilities given their risk factors for HIV infection and the high rate of poverty in Puerto Rican communities that exacerbates drug use.
journal_name
Subst Use Misusejournal_title
Substance use & misuseauthors
Porter Jdoi
10.3109/10826089909039434subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-12-01 00:00:00pages
1951-75issue
14eissn
1082-6084issn
1532-2491journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of alcohol use disorders in Asia is increasing and relapse among treated populations remains the norm, not the exception. The extent to which cognitive impairment influences clinical outcome remains unclear, with research dominated by studies of Caucasian populations. OBJECTIVES:This study ex...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2015.1092985
更新日期:2016-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::If an important objective of addiction treatment is to increase patient employment, then it makes sense to locate vocational assistance within treatment programs. The purpose of this special issue is to present new research on the improvement of vocational services in addiction treatment. The volume begins with a crit...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/ja-200034585
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is debate in the literature around how to measure outcomes in treatment and recovery from substance use disorder (SUD). Various constructs have been suggested as appropriate including "recovery capital" and "treatment progression." To contribute to this debate, the construct of "recovery progression" ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2017.1299183
更新日期:2017-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::The stress-negative affect model for alcohol use was examined. The mediating roles of different components of negative affect were tested in the context of coping style. Data from 1,057 drinking adults (Mage = 44.45) and 352 drinking college students (Mage = 19.07) collected during 2001-2005 and in 2010, respectively,...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2012.761713
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data from a subsample of women (N = 4,235) in two waves of the National Longitudinal Surveys of Youth (NLSY) are used to examine the relationship between parental alcoholism and alcohol use in adult life. Dyadic cohesion in marital communication (frequency of interaction and agreement on substantive issues that affect...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826089709055873
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While there is evidence for socioeconomic inequalities in some adolescent substance use behaviors, there is limited information on how socioeconomic inequalities compare across European countries and over time. OBJECTIVES:To compare socioeconomic inequalities in problematic adolescent substance use (regular...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2018.1549080
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals experiencing elevated negative mood and stress may drink to self-medicate, yet daily-level evidence for these associations is mixed. OBJECTIVE:To clarify daily associations between negative mood and perceived stress with alcohol use among high-risk college students and test whether these associa...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2017.1392980
更新日期:2018-05-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alcohol use disorder (AUD) has been conceptualized as a chronic self-regulation failure. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the most probable pathways related to self-regulation among patients with AUD. In this study, a hypothetical model was proposed that focused on the relationship between ri...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2018.1424912
更新日期:2018-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::The article presents practical and methodological strategies in the tracking and retention of a longitudinal community-based sample of 300 Mexican American noninjecting users of heroin. Presented are the ethnographic strategies the research team utilized to maintain high retention rates among this highly marginalized ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826081003591282
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main purpose of this study was to draw up literature about polydrug misuse and to study the patterns and gender differences of polydrug misuse in a sample (N = 1,268) of narcotics users in Sweden. They were interviewed personally when entering treatment about their drug misuse from debut to established misuse. A n...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826089909035643
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Several records of high prevalence of HBV have been made in northern Brazil. Among risk groups for viral infection, people who use illicit drugs (PWUDs) stand out, especially if they inject drugs and engage in risky sexual behavior. Objectives: In this study, the prevalence, genotype distribution and facto...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2020.1756334
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study examined the effects of homelessness on access to public entitlements (Medicaid and food stamp programs) in a soup kitchen population. Data were collected between 1997 and 1999 from a sample of 343 adults at two soup kitchen sites in New York City. Five hypotheses, focusing on the effects of housing status (...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/ja-120017388
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on a 1996 sample of adult children and their parents in Moscow, this study investigates the degree to which alcohol use patterns are transmitted from parents to adult children and examines the roles of gender, family status, and family interaction dynamics for transmission. Findings suggest that parents' drinkin...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/ja-120001497
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This op-ed piece comments on the down-side of an otherwise useful 12-step slogan, "First Things First," which generally refers to staying sober (not drinking or using no matter what). While important, there are environmental, microsocial, psychiatric, and neurobiological considerations that may place other needs at an...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2015.1007693
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1972, National Development and Research Institutes (NDRI) has been fortunate to have on its staff outstanding researchers involved in studying the relationship between drugs and criminality. This paper describes federally-funded research conducted by them. The drug-crime nexus has been an ongoing focus along wit...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10826089809059322
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents Polish methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) against the background of the dominant therapeutic community approach. The perspectives of various stakeholders-supporters and opponents-are examined as well as the barriers, facilitators, ideological conflicts, and financial interests influencing MMT po...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2013.797836
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have shown an increase in alcohol use in New York City in the months after the September 11 terrorist attacks; thus far there have been no studies documenting changes in drinking problems. In 2002, a random digit dial phone survey was conducted of residents of New York City. This study provided us with ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080600754900
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although integrated programs between child welfare and substance abuse treatment are recommended for families with co-occurring child maltreatment and substance use disorders, implementing integrated service delivery strategies with fidelity is a challenging process. OBJECTIVE:This study of the first five y...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2015.1013131
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marijuana use continues to be a problem among youth. Outcome expectancies influence substance-using behavior in both children and adults. Expectancy interventions are empirically supported. Despite their success, there is a lack of information regarding marijuana expectancies in youth from which to develop these inter...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080701212386
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Addiction is a contemporary social issue bound to the myth of self-control and control of the other, which is typical of the contemporary "market ideology" society. In its broad definition it includes not only the use and misuse of "substances" and addictive behaviors, but also the concept of risk. There is a continuu...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080601142287
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Cannabis use is common in pregnancy and prevalence of reported past month use have been increasing despite recommendations of abstinence. Our study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of cannabis use in pregnancy using urine drug screens obtained at the time of admission to Labor and Delivery. Methods: De-i...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2020.1741634
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Drug abuse" provides many unique challenges to the research community. Some of these involve fundamental epidemiologic issues, such as measuring the extent of the problem, identifying and assessing changes in patterns and trends, detecting emerging "drugs of abuse", characterizing vulnerable populations and determini...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/ja-120004283
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to assess covariates of drug use trajectories among 102 adolescents admitted to a drug user treatment program between November 2005 and November 2006 in Québec, Canada. The influences of mental health, therapeutic alliance, and treatment persistence were examined. The Addiction Severity Index was used...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2012.733903
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The upsurge of consumption of party drugs among adolescents in recent years in Hong Kong has been part of the global trend of adolescent recreational use of drugs at rave parties, discos and similar party settings. Scholars in Western societies have recently proposed the thesis of "normalization of adolescent drug use...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080601026019
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Little is known about heterogeneity in developmental trajectories of alcohol and marijuana use among at-risk youth. Objective: This study aims to examine how child maltreatment and father structural factors at different stages in the life course are associated with different patterns of alcohol and marijua...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2019.1701033
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Communal online folk pharmacology fuels the drive for short cuts in attaining muscle enhancement, fat loss, and youthful skin. OBJECTIVES:The study used "netnography" to explore female use of CJC-1295, a synthetic growth hormone analogue from the perspectives contained in Internet forum activity. METHODS:A...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10826084.2015.1082595
更新日期:2016-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Women-specific models have been proposed as a means for achieving the best service user-treatment match for women who experience alcohol use related problems. To better understand how theoretical and empirical knowledge are being applied in real world programs, interviews were conducted at seven programs in Western Ne...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826080009148232
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Given the stressful nature of military life, people in the armed forces are vulnerable to substance use. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between family and peers with drug use among military forces in Iran. METHODS:Convenience sampling was used to recruit a total of 422 dra...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2017.1280833
更新日期:2017-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::The paper explores the varied implications of cure, healing, and recovery and considers why recovery is often the preferred characterization in relation to a medicalized drug dependency. The positive as well as the negative dimensions of recovery are noted; the ethical challenges of the primarily processual associatio...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080802293350
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little research has been conducted on the drug use of those who sleep rough (on the streets) in the United Kingdom (UK). During 2000, to fill in the gaps in the knowledge base, researchers at the National Addiction Centre, London, carried out a community survey using a structured questionnaire amongst 389 homeless peo...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/ja-120017378
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00