Early risky drug use detection in primary healthcare: how does it work in the real world?

abstract：:Volatile substance misuse (VSM) is prevalent in the United States and associated with manifold deleterious outcomes. This review summarizes research on: (1) the prevalence of VSM in the United States and its trends since 1975, (2) population subgroups at an elevated risk for VSM, (3) key correlates of VSM, (4) psychos...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Garland EL,Howard MO,Vaughn MG,Perron BE

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The misuse of stimulant medications, commonly used for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), is a concern on college campuses. OBJECTIVE:This study sought to examine the relations between the misuse of stimulant medications and symptoms of depression and ADHD. METHOD:Eight hundr...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Benson K,Flory K

更新日期：2017-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs (PDMPs) collect controlled substance prescriptions dispensed within a state. Many PDMP programs perform targeted outreach (i.e., "unsolicited reporting") for patients who exceed numerical thresholds, however, the degree to which patients at highest risk of fatal opioid...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Ferris LM,Saloner B,Jackson K,Lyons BC,Murthy V,Kharrazi H,Latimore A,Stuart EA,Weiner JP

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Use of alcohol or benzodiazepines with opioid pain-relievers increases risk of overdose and overdose death. A substantial proportion of adults receives an opioid prescription each year, and a number of these adults also use benzodiazepines or alcohol. As public opinion continues to shape public policy, it ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Ellis JD,Resko SM,Kollin R,Lister JJ,Agius E

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After experiencing a period of rapid decline between 1986 and 1994, cocaine use is once again on the rise in the United States. The increased prevalence of use among college students is particularly troubling because of its potential impact on human capital acquisition and long-term labor market success. Merging infor...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Williams J,Pacula RL,Chaloupka FJ,Wechsler H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This article presents a 30-year follow-up study of a cohort of 1163 substance misusers who were in inpatient treatment in the early 1980s. Data was originally collected in the Swedish Drug Addict Treatment Evaluation (SWEDATE). OBJECTIVES:The aim is to examine the overall mortality and identify causes of de...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： von Greiff N,Skogens L,Berlin M,Bergmark A

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Many jail inmates have a history of substance use and "abuse"; few, however, receive comprehensive treatment for substance use disorders while in jail. The authors offer a longitudinal reanalysis of data from five jail-based substance user treatment programs. Survival analysis was used to identify client characteristi...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Krebs CP,Brady T,Laird G

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown an increase in alcohol use in New York City in the months after the September 11 terrorist attacks; thus far there have been no studies documenting changes in drinking problems. In 2002, a random digit dial phone survey was conducted of residents of New York City. This study provided us with ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Vlahov D,Galea S,Ahern J,Rudenstine S,Resnick H,Kilpatrick D,Crum RM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of alcoholics who recover do so without the benefit of treatment, yet little is known about these individuals and the factors associated with their success. A better understanding is needed of the self-initiated and maintained change processes ("natural recovery") associated with such recoveries. In the c...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Russell M,Peirce RS,Chan AW,Wieczorek WF,Moscato BS,Nochajski TH

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drinking goal preferences could change over time in alcohol treatment and during follow up. OBJECTIVES:To examine the stability of drinking goals over time, types of drinking goal trajectory, and the associations between drinking goal trajectories and baseline client characteristics and treatment outcomes. ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Haug S,Castro RP,Eggli P,Schaub MP

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Although acculturative stress is a known individual difference factor related to poor health, little is understood about its relationship to smoking among Latinx adults. One transdiagnostic factor that may serve a mediational role in the relation between acculturative stress and smoking is anxiety sensitiv...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Zvolensky MJ,Shepherd JM,Bakhshaie J,Peraza N,Garey L,Mayorga NA,Berger-Cardoso J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article demonstrates a research strategy and prevention methodology for substance using urban youth that incorporates individual, social, and geographical parameters to systematically understand the ecology of risk and protection for urban youth. The primary goal of this study was to describe and analyze substanc...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Mason M,Cheung I,Walker L

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Quantitative studies dominate research exploring reasons for substance use and experiences of substance use by people with mental health difficulties. This limits the depth of understanding which can be gained about these experiences. OBJECTIVES:In the present article, we synthesized current qualitative res...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Chorlton E,Smith IC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experimental application of Artificial Neural Networks to Eating Disorders is presented. The sample, composed of 172 cases (all women) collected at the Centre for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Eating Disorders of the 1st Medical Division of the St. Eugenio Hospital of Rome, was subdivided, on the basis of the diag...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Buscema M,Mazzetti di Pietralata M,Salvemini V,Intraligi M,Indrimi M

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prescription drug abuse has become a major issue in the United States in recent years. Prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) are designed to help health care providers to prevent such abuses. There may be unintended effects of these programs. Specifically, PDMPs may move prescription opioid users to ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Branham DK

更新日期：2018-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Alcohol harm is a major contributor to the burden of disease in South Africa. This study aimed to identify the extent of heavy drinking and symptoms of alcohol problems among adult drinkers and associated demographic and other risk factors in the Tshwane Metropole of South Africa. Methods: A household surv...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Petersen Williams P,Morojele N,Londani M,Harker Burnhams N,Parry CDH

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social rejection of drug use is greater than that directed at other psychiatric conditions, like depression and anxiety, which may lead to social exclusion of substance users and prevent them from seeking and receiving treatment. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to investigate the stigma and discrimination re...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Mora-Ríos J,Ortega-Ortega M,Medina-Mora ME

更新日期：2017-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Maternal depression has been linked to substance use in adolescents, but the mechanisms of the relationship between maternal depression and adolescent substance use are less clear. Specifically, previous literature has overlooked the role of fathers as a potential protective or exacerbating factor in buffe...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Sang J,Cederbaum JA,Ko AC,Hurlburt MS

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the relationship between community characteristics and alcohol use among 6,636 youth, aged from 14 to 20, in 2004. After adjusting for individual-level characteristics, youth from communities with a greater proportion of grandparents as caregivers, larger numbers of married couple families, and hig...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Song EY,Reboussin BA,Foley KL,Kaltenbach LA,Wagoner KG,Wolfson M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using data collected from a 1999 nationwide survey of 700 incarcerated drug users in Taiwan, this article compares gender differences with respect to childhood experiences, family characteristics, drug use patterns, and criminal histories. The results from both bivariate and logistic regression analyses document some ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Deng F,Vaughn MS,Lee LJ

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Along with alcohol, cannabis is one of the most commonly used substances among women of childbearing age. Recent studies indicate detrimental effects of prenatal cannabis use. Because many women use these substances before realizing they are pregnant, these serious health consequences for women and their o...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hernandez M,von Sternberg KL,Castro Y,Velasquez MM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first drug treatment court began in Miami, Florida in 1989, in direct response to the backlog of court cases for drug possession and trafficking. By mid-2001, there were 700 operational drug treatment courts and 400 more in the planning stages in the United States. In addition to providing an overview of the growt...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Harrison LD,Scarpitti FR

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rates of drug and alcohol use are higher among men who have sex with men (MSM) than the general adult male population, and are often associated with increased sexual risk-taking. OBJECTIVES:We aim to examine the prevalence of drunk or high sex and their associations with socio-demographic characteristics, g...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Chard AN,Metheny NS,Sullivan PS,Stephenson R

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Using latent growth curve modeling, the current study investigated gender moderation of the longitudinal pathways from internalizing to both social competency (i.e., social assertiveness) and the initiation of substance use (i.e., tobacco, alcohol, marijuana), as well as the effect of a preventive intervention on that...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lillehoj CJ,Trudeau L,Spoth R,Wickrama KA

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is a tendency of waterpipe smokers to advance their practice toward concurrent use (poly-tobacco use) of other tobacco products and nicotine delivery systems. This study investigated poly-tobacco use among waterpipe smokers, and its effect on their quit intention. METHODS:Descriptive cross-sectional...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Darawad MW,Rezk-Hanna M,Alhussami M,Lee J,Mostafa A,Abu-Rmeileh N,Kheirallah K,Salama M,Nakkash R,Saleh Z,Salloum R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research examining substance users' recovery has focused on individual-level outcomes while paying limited attention to the contexts within which individuals are embedded, and the social processes involved in recovery. OBJECTIVES:This paper examines factors underlying African American cocaine users' decisio...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Cheney AM,Booth BM,Borders TF,Curran GM

更新日期：2016-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parenting self-efficacy has been linked to positive parent and child outcomes however, little research exists on factors that influence parenting self-efficacy among pregnant women with substance use disorders. OBJECTIVES:This study explored substance use severity, social support, and family empowerment as ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Chou JL,Pierce KJ,Pennington LB,Seiler R,Michael J,Mc Namara D,Zand D

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In order to better understand the recent rise in nonprescribed use of psychostimulants on college campuses, motives, outcomes, and acceptability of nonprescribed psychostimulants have been evaluated. Despite knowledge that students use nonprescribed medical stimulants for improved academic performance and re...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Smith TE,DeSantis AD,Martel MM

更新日期：2018-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the stressful nature of military life, people in the armed forces are vulnerable to substance use. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between family and peers with drug use among military forces in Iran. METHODS:Convenience sampling was used to recruit a total of 422 dra...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Habibi M,Darharaj M,Kelly AB,Shahmiri H,Malekianjabali M,Kheirolomoom SL

更新日期：2017-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The rise in opioid use and overdose has increased the importance of improving data collection methods for the purpose of targeting resources to high-need populations and responding rapidly to emerging trends. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether Twitter data could be used to identify geographic differences in opi...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Graves RL,Tufts C,Meisel ZF,Polsky D,Ungar L,Merchant RM

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00