Opioid Discussion in the Twittersphere.

abstract：:Substance use and misuse (SUM) and the relation to physical activity/exercise/athletic participation (sport factors) and scholastic achievement are rarely studied in Croatia. The aim of this study was: (1) to investigate the SUM habits in Croatian adolescents (17-18 years of age, 254 males, and 218 females), and (2) t...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Modric T,Zenic N,Sekulic D

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the impact of a needle exchange policy change on community health. Data were collected from a needle exchange program in Eureka, California, for clients who participated in the program between the weeks (n = 112) of January 1, 2002, and February 28, 2004. Analysis was done using an autoregressi...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Tomolillo CM,Crothers LJ,Aberson CL

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In order to reduce harms from alcohol, evidence-based policies are to be introduced and sustained. OBJECTIVES:To facilitate the dissemination of policies that reduce alcohol-related harms by documenting, comparing, and sharing information on effective alcohol polices related to restrictions on alcohol marke...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Wettlaufer A,Cukier SN,Giesbrecht N

更新日期：2017-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco use among Chinese adolescents is increasing at approximately 80,000 new smokers per day. Assessing the causes for initiating tobacco use in China will be important in developing effective interventions and policies to stem rising prevalence rates. This study tested predictors of Resilience Theory in a sample o...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Arpawong TE,Sun P,Chang MC,Gallaher P,Pang Z,Guo Q,Johnson CA,Unger J

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patterns of risk in injecting drug user (IDU) networks have been a key focus of network approaches to HIV transmission histories. New network modeling techniques allow for a reexamination of these patterns with greater statistical accuracy and the comparative weighting of model elements. This paper describes the resul...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Dombrowski K,Khan B,McLean K,Curtis R,Wendel T,Misshula E,Friedman S

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because substance use disorder (SUD) treatment is expanding, and detoxification (detox) is often the entry point to SUD treatment, it is critical to provide ready access to detox services. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the current study was to examine patient, program, and system barriers or facilitators to det...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Schultz NR,Martinez R,Cucciare MA,Timko C

更新日期：2016-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinicians' impact on substance use disorder treatment has been much less studied than therapy and patient variables. Yet, in this selective review of literature, a growing body of empirical work on clinicians' impact highlights several key issues that have relevance both to clinical practice and future research. Thes...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Najavits LM,Crits-Christoph P,Dierberger A

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are more prevalent among people who are homeless than in the general population. Thus, homeless individuals experience disproportionately high levels of alcohol-related problems and associated publicly funded criminal justice and healthcare system utilization. Available treatment...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Collins SE,Taylor E,Jones C,Haelsig L,Grazioli VS,Mackelprang JL,Holttum J,Koker M,Hatsukami A,Baker M,Clifasefi SL

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:When surveyed twice within a 6-month period, to what extent do young adolescents give inconsistent answers to questions about sexual behavior and substance use (cigarettes, alcohol, marijuana, inhalants, cocaine)? Data were collected from 1,575 urban African American and Hispanic students during fall and spring of 7th...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Stueve A,O'Donnell L

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Addiction appointment no-shows adversely impact clinical outcomes and healthcare productivity. During 2007-2010, 67 treatment organizations in the Strengthening Treatment Access and Retention program were asked to reduce their no-show rates by using practices taken from no-show research and theory. These treatment org...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Molfenter T

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies examine whether early sexual experience is associated with subsequent illegal drug use among adolescents. A sample of 7,372 African American students who had not used illegal drugs before the age of 14 were identified in the dataset of the 2001 Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU) Substance ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Wang Y,Storr C,Browne DC,Wagner FA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compares peer helping and 12-step involvement among participants receiving chemical dependency treatment at day hospital (N = 503) and residential (N = 230) programs, and examines relationships between both variables and outcomes. Findings show that residential (vs. day hospital) participants reported signi...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Zemore SE,Kaskutas LA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite some skepticism about the existence of sexual addiction, the addiction model has proven very useful for treating compulsive sexual behaviors. Addictive sexual disorders often coexist with chemical dependency and are a frequently unrecognized cause of chemical dependency relapse. Sex addiction also contributes ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Schneider JP,Irons RR

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of "forbidden fruit" has been popularly associated with adolescent cigarette smoking in the US. However, only a few empirical studies have been conducted to investigate how this construct operates among adolescents. We examined the concurrent and prospective relationships between two related concepts of fo...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Sussman S,Grana R,Pokhrel P,Rohrbach LA,Sun P

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-identification with ethnic-specific labels may indicate successful ethnic identity formation, which could protect against substance use. Alternatively, it might indicate affiliation with oppositional subcultures, a potential risk factor. This study examined longitudinal associations between ethnic labels and subs...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Unger JB,Thing J,Soto DW,Baezconde-Garbanati L

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a qualitative investigation of peer mentoring among HIV seropositive injection drug users in a randomized controlled trial, the INSPIRE study. Qualitative analyses of 68 in-depth open-ended interviews conducted in 2005 in Baltimore, New York, Miami, and San Francisco revealed that these individuals...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Mackenzie S,Pearson C,Frye V,Gómez CA,Latka MH,Purcell DW,Knowlton AR,Metsch LR,Tobin KE,Valverde EE,Knight KR

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After experiencing a period of rapid decline between 1986 and 1994, cocaine use is once again on the rise in the United States. The increased prevalence of use among college students is particularly troubling because of its potential impact on human capital acquisition and long-term labor market success. Merging infor...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Williams J,Pacula RL,Chaloupka FJ,Wechsler H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have compared two groups of chronic benzodiazepines (or zolpidem/zopiclone) users: "Seniors," aged 65 years or more, and "Adults," aged less than 65 years. The study took place in the Pays de Loire region. The questionnaire assesses dependence based on items from the DSM-IV. The analysis was based on 176 Senior que...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Gérardin M,Victorri-Vigneau C,Guerlais M,Guillou-Landreat M,Grall-Bronnec M,Jolliet P

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nicotine use disorder is highly prevalent among methadone maintenance patients with its tobacco-related problems. However, the treatment modalities for nicotine use disorder remain limited. OBJECTIVE:Our meta-analysis aims to examine the effectiveness of smoking cessation treatment in this group of patients...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Yee A,Hoong MC,Joyce YC,Loh HS

更新日期：2018-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of a single drug, i.e., alcohol, against a multiple drug preventive intervention. METHODS:A controlled trial was conducted with 448 8th grade students (mean age = 13 years old) from an inner-city middle school (n = 216) and a rural junior high school (n = ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Werch CE,Moore MM,Diclemente CC,Owen DM,Carlson JM,Jobli E

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Alcohol expectancies have been established as an important construct in the prediction of alcohol use among younger adults, but there is little understanding about the perceived expected effects of consuming alcohol in older adults. Beliefs about the expected effects of alcohol may be quite different in ol...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Gilson KM,Judd F,Bryant C

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This report documents the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among self-reported noninjecting drug users recruited from two New York City neighborhoods. METHODS:Participants were recruited in separate studies from East Harlem and the Lower East Side of Manhattan and were administered structured...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Tortu S,Neaigus A,McMahon J,Hagen D

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dearth of longitudinal research has been observed regarding the measurement of the behavioral process of adolescent smoking initiation. The present study operationalizes the leading model on the process of smoking initiation, including two stages of nonpersistent smoking behavior that were previously unlabelled. An ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Kremers SP,Mudde AN,de Vries H

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Cannabis use is widely perceived to produce an "amotivational syndrome" characterized by reduced desire to work or compete, passivity, and lower achievement orientation. The notion that cannabis diminishes motivation has been perpetuated in popular culture, despite the equivocal results of past research. M...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Petrucci AS,LaFrance EM,Cuttler C

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Federal and state funding agencies are encouraging or mandating the use of empirically supported treatments in addiction programs, yet many programs have not moved in this direction (Forman, Bovasso, and Woody, 2001 ; Roman and Johnson, 2002 ; Willenbring et al., 2004 ). To improve the skills of counselors in communit...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Amodeo M,Storti SA,Larson MJ

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent decades, methamphetamine developed a peculiar geographic distribution in the United States, with limited diffusion in the Northeast. While use within gay clubs received attention, methamphetamine in club subcultures more broadly remains less clear. Using quantitative and qualitative data, we provide a descri...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Kelly BC,LeClair A,Parsons JT

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study sought to evaluate the clinical utility of a brief assessment interview in accurately classifying inmates manifesting an alcohol use disorder (AUD) based on a structured diagnostic assessment interview. Data were derived from routine clinical assessments of 7,672 inmates (89.6% male) incarcerated in the Min...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Proctor SL,Hoffmann NG

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Zolpidem and zopiclone are the two most commonly prescribed Z-drugs approved to treat insomnia. OBJECTIVES:To examine the demographic and clinical correlates of dependence and beliefs about hypnotic use among long-term zolpidem and zopiclone users in psychiatric treatment for insomnia. METHODS:A total of 3...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Yen CF,Yen CN,Ko CH,Hwang TJ,Chen CS,Chen TT,Su PW,Chen ST,Lin JJ

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper discusses the evolution of a two-and-a-half year pilot community action project aimed at developing strategies to reduce alcohol-use-related crashes in a rural police district in New Zealand. Formative evaluation aimed to assist an intersectoral coordinating group identify and implement strategies. Initiall...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Stewart L,Conway K

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The misuse of stimulant medications, commonly used for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), is a concern on college campuses. OBJECTIVE:This study sought to examine the relations between the misuse of stimulant medications and symptoms of depression and ADHD. METHOD:Eight hundr...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Benson K,Flory K

更新日期：2017-12-06 00:00:00