Hepatitis C among noninjecting drug users: a report.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Quantitative studies dominate research exploring reasons for substance use and experiences of substance use by people with mental health difficulties. This limits the depth of understanding which can be gained about these experiences. OBJECTIVES:In the present article, we synthesized current qualitative res...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Chorlton E,Smith IC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After experiencing a period of rapid decline between 1986 and 1994, cocaine use is once again on the rise in the United States. The increased prevalence of use among college students is particularly troubling because of its potential impact on human capital acquisition and long-term labor market success. Merging infor...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Williams J,Pacula RL,Chaloupka FJ,Wechsler H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess erectile dysfunction (ED) symptom prevalence, sexual behavior conditions, and risk factors associated to ED in a male polydrug dependent sample. METHODS:A cross-sectional design study was conducted with 102 substance-dependent male polydrug users who sought outpatient treatment in São Paulo, Brazil...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Clemente J,Diehl A,Santana PROH,da Silva CJ,Pillon SC,Mari JJ

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention is indicated for people who inject drugs (PWID), yet most studies do not focus on PWID. This study examines factors associated with PrEP awareness and willingness, and identifies perceived barriers to PrEP among PWID. Methods: PWID were interviewed in Los An...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Walters SM,Kral AH,Simpson KA,Wenger L,Bluthenthal RN

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four focus groups involving 26 male and female high school seniors were conducted to provide insight into the context and settings in which alcohol is provided to youth, and why some youth choose certain sources of alcohol over others. Adults over the age of 21 years were the most common source of alcohol used by part...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Jones-Webb R,Toomey T,Miner K,Wagenaar AC,Wolfson M,Poon R

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marijuana use continues to be a problem among youth. Outcome expectancies influence substance-using behavior in both children and adults. Expectancy interventions are empirically supported. Despite their success, there is a lack of information regarding marijuana expectancies in youth from which to develop these inter...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Alfonso J,Dunn ME

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper systematically reviews evidence about factors associated with harmful alcohol use amongst forcibly displaced persons, including refugees and internally displaced persons. Bibliographic and humanitarian-related databases were searched. The number of quantitative and qualitative studies that were screened and...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Weaver H,Roberts B

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:investigate impulsivity levels and inhibitory control in women crack users and explore the relationships between impulsivity and inhibitory control. METHOD AND DESIGN:52 healthy women (M = 32.83 years; SD = 9.54) and 46 crack cocaine users (M = 31.02 years; SD = 7.73), in abstinence, performed the assessment...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hess ARB,Menezes CB,de Almeida RMM

更新日期：2018-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Women-specific models have been proposed as a means for achieving the best service user-treatment match for women who experience alcohol use related problems. To better understand how theoretical and empirical knowledge are being applied in real world programs, interviews were conducted at seven programs in Western Ne...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Saulnier CF

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study sought to evaluate the clinical utility of a brief assessment interview in accurately classifying inmates manifesting an alcohol use disorder (AUD) based on a structured diagnostic assessment interview. Data were derived from routine clinical assessments of 7,672 inmates (89.6% male) incarcerated in the Min...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Proctor SL,Hoffmann NG

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Along with alcohol, cannabis is one of the most commonly used substances among women of childbearing age. Recent studies indicate detrimental effects of prenatal cannabis use. Because many women use these substances before realizing they are pregnant, these serious health consequences for women and their o...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hernandez M,von Sternberg KL,Castro Y,Velasquez MM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined relationships among perceived alcohol availability, drinking location, alcohol consumption, and drinking problems. Subjects were 3,372 adolescent drinkers, ages 16-18, who participated in the Communities Mobilizing for Change on Alcohol Project baseline survey. Mixed-model regression was employed to identi...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Jones-Webb R,Toomey TL,Short B,Murray DM,Wagenaar A,Wolfson M

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Tobacco use is recognized as a form of addiction and remains a significant health concern. Despite this well accepted problem, the various components associated with tobacco use across gender remain relatively unknown. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between tobacc...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Torres OV,Estep JC,Gwin M,Villalta I

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present study evaluated the relative contribution of panic and depressive symptoms in relation to past cessation difficulties and smoking motives among treatment-seeking daily smokers. METHODS:The sample included 392 treatment-seeking daily smokers (47.07% female; Mage = 35.48; SD = 13.56), who reported...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Foster DW,Langdon KJ,Schmidt NB,Zvolensky M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little research has focused specifically on alcohol, tobacco, and other drug (ATOD) use of lesbian and bisexual women in general or the college subgroup specifically. Previous research shows sexual minority women at increased risk when compared to their heterosexual counterparts. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of t...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Kerr D,Ding K,Burke A,Ott-Walter K

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor participation rates represent one of the most serious problems facing family-based drug-use prevention programs. Strategies involving incentives have been used to increase recruitment and retention of the target population of such interventions, but in Spain, such strategies for modifying behavior are unusual. Th...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Díaz SA,Pérez JM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HIV infection is problematic among all drug users, not only injection drug users. Drug users are at risk for contracting HIV by engaging in risky sexual behaviors. OBJECTIVE:The present study sought to determine whether inhibitory processes moderate the relationship between problematic drug use and HIV-risk...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Nydegger LA,Ames SL,Stacy AW,Grenard JL

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study examined the effects of homelessness on access to public entitlements (Medicaid and food stamp programs) in a soup kitchen population. Data were collected between 1997 and 1999 from a sample of 343 adults at two soup kitchen sites in New York City. Five hypotheses, focusing on the effects of housing status (...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Nwakeze PC,Magura S,Rosenblum A,Joseph H

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to develop a causal model that explains how personal and family characteristics influence the well-being of adult children of alcoholics (ACOAs). The causal model was developed based on family systems theory, coping theory, social learning theory, and social support theory. Eight-f...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Chang JK,Krantz M

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the prevention of intimate partner violence is a major public health priority for the United States, little is known about how to prevent this form of violence. The strong cross-sectional and longitudinal association between substance misuse and partner violence suggests that substance-misusing populations ma...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Temple JR,Stuart GL,O'Farrell TJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reviews have commented on rising clandestine manufacture of opiate drug solutions for injecting, and to a lesser extent for oral use. Very little is known about user attempts to culture poppy seeds, widely available on the internet for manufacture of long acting medium-high potency oral solutions, both as po...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Van Hout MC,Hearne E

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social distance, or how close or distant individuals consider others, is an important influence on drug injectors' HIV risk behavior. Qualitative in-depth interviews with a vignette were employed with a sample of drug injectors in England to explore the influence of social distance on HIV risk behavior. Analysis of th...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hughes R

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescents frequently state health as a broad-ranging reason for wanting to quit smoking. Much less is known regarding performance-related reasons. We hypothesized that more male than female smokers want to quit for performance-related reasons (e.g., to improve athletic performance). As part of a telephone screen to ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Aung AT,Hickman NJ 3rd,Moolchan ET

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This primarily methodological paper compares self-reported recent cocaine use among recently admitted jail inmates (N = 375) with hair assay results screened for 90 days. Contrasts between self-reported use and hair assay results are examined with special attention to individual differences, interviewers' ratings of t...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Farabee D,Fredlund E

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Temporary abstinence from alcohol as a challenge could support self-knowledge, self-care, and health consciousness in several ways. Objectives: The present study explored Dry November participants' personal experiences and coping strategies during a one-month abstinence period. The research is embedded in ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Pados E,Kovács A,Kiss D,Kassai S,Kapitány-Fövény M,Dávid F,Karsai S,Terebessy A,Demetrovics Z,Griffiths MD,Rácz J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Qualitative interview data from Project Tina, a formative investigation of methamphetamine use among gay and bisexual men in New York City, were used to explore the reasons men use methamphetamine. Interviews were conducted with 48 active methamphetamine users, and coding revealed that a majority of the men used the s...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Halkitis PN,Fischgrund BN,Parsons JT

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder (SUD) co-occur in military veterans and other populations. OBJECTIVE:To conduct a randomized controlled trial to compare a new past-focused treatment (Creating Change; CC), to a well-established, evidence-based present-focused treatment for PTS...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Najavits LM,Krinsley K,Waring ME,Gallagher MW,Skidmore C

更新日期：2018-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:While marijuana and cocaine are the two most prevalent drugs used among arrestee populations, benzodiazepine use has surpassed that of opiates in several jurisdictions across the United States. Despite this proliferation, few scholarly works have focused on benzodiazepine use among individuals under criminal justice s...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Yacoubian GS Jr

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ecstasy (MDMA, Molly) is among the most prevalent drugs used by people who attend electronic dance music (EDM) events; however, little recent research has examined diffusion of ecstasy in this high-risk population. Methods: 1,020 EDM event-attending adults (aged 18-40) were surveyed in NYC in 2018 using time...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Palamar JJ

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of criminal justice authority is discussed as a possibility for keeping drug users in treatment to decrease drug use, decrease injection, and to reduce the spread of HIV. It is hypothesized that the perception of treatment and control is a central factor in the limited use of criminal justice authority by comm...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Leukefeld CG,Gallego MA,Farabee D

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00