Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Prescription drug abuse has become a major issue in the United States in recent years. Prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) are designed to help health care providers to prevent such abuses. There may be unintended effects of these programs. Specifically, PDMPs may move prescription opioid users to begin use of heroin. OBJECTIVES:This article aims to evaluate the impact of PDMPs on heroin abuse across several different states through use of treatment admissions records obtained from the Treatment Episode Data Set. METHODS:Operational dates and other characteristics of state PDMPs were obtained from the Prescription Drug Monitoring Program Training and Technical Assistance Center. Data for the dependent variable were collected from the Treatment Episodes Data Set from 1992 to 2012. Interrupted time-series analyses using autoregressive integrated moving average modeling were used to estimate the effect of presence of an operational PDMP on the number of admissions reporting heroin as their primary drug being used. RESULTS:The relationship between heroin admissions and prescription opioid admissions was significant for the average data (β = 0.41, p = 0.0017) and the 5-year data (β = 0.5, p = 0.036), both showing positive associations between heroin and prescription drug admissions in states in the post PDMP implementation period. Conclusions/Importance: The study found a positive relationship that between heroin and prescription opioid admissions post PDMP implementation. Future research should attempt to identify what this relationship means and how this information can be used to improve opioid policy.
journal_name
Subst Use Misusejournal_title
Substance use & misuseauthors
Branham DKdoi
10.1080/10826084.2017.1363232subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-21 00:00:00pages
694-701issue
4eissn
1082-6084issn
1532-2491journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Background: Alcohol expectancies have been established as an important construct in the prediction of alcohol use among younger adults, but there is little understanding about the perceived expected effects of consuming alcohol in older adults. Beliefs about the expected effects of alcohol may be quite different in ol...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2019.1627558
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A defining feature of the drug treatment court movement is the judicial adoption of the disease model for explaining drug using behavior; an interpretive paradigm that historically has not played a defining role in the adjudication of drug offenders. In drug treatment courts, however, the disease model finds a very ce...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1081/ja-120014428
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1972, National Development and Research Institutes (NDRI) has been fortunate to have on its staff outstanding researchers involved in studying the relationship between drugs and criminality. This paper describes federally-funded research conducted by them. The drug-crime nexus has been an ongoing focus along wit...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10826089809059322
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abstract::This study evaluated the reliability of self-reported HIV risk behaviors in 84 substance misusers. The 11-item HIV Risk Behavior Scale was, used to evaluate lifetime, past month, and past week risk behaviors. Cronbach's alpha ranged from .75 to .80 for the three versions. Test-retest reliability for the lifetime versi...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/ja-100107576
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Many women continue to smoke during pregnancy, despite known risks, often in response to negative affect. Recent scholarship has begun to examine factors that decrease the success of behavioral treatments for smoking cessation in pregnancy, which are the preferred interventions. Alexithymia is one factor t...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2020.1729198
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While marijuana and cocaine are the two most prevalent drugs used among arrestee populations, benzodiazepine use has surpassed that of opiates in several jurisdictions across the United States. Despite this proliferation, few scholarly works have focused on benzodiazepine use among individuals under criminal justice s...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/ja-120016569
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate hazardous drinking among reindeer-herding Sami in Sweden. A cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted in 2007, which included the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test. A total of 319 reindeer-herding Sami were compared with urban and rural reference population...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2011.577884
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prescription drug, e-cigarette, smokeless tobacco, and synthetic marijuana use has risen dramatically in the United States over the past decade. OBJECTIVES:This paper investigates the use of risky substances among adolescents, and examines disparities between sexual minority (i.e., mostly heterosexual and l...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1223691
更新日期:2017-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Harm reduction is explored, historically, in terms of ideologies, concepts, processes, types, stakeholders, legal, policy, service delivery, and ethical considerations and their micro and macro consequences. Necessary critical conditions underpinning ideologies and programs throughout their life cycle are examined, as...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080601141990
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Global estimates suggest there are 15.6 million people who inject drugs (PWID) of whom 17.8% are living with HIV.Few studies have characterized newly-onset injectors with long-term injectors and its association with injecting risk behaviors. OBJECTIVES:We examined the relationship between length of injectio...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2018.1491055
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of a single drug, i.e., alcohol, against a multiple drug preventive intervention. METHODS:A controlled trial was conducted with 448 8th grade students (mean age = 13 years old) from an inner-city middle school (n = 216) and a rural junior high school (n = ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1081/JA-200030814
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Experts have recommended criteria (Gonzalez et al., 2002) for recruiting pure chronic cannabis users (i.e., those without polysubstance use or psychiatric illness) when evaluating cannabis' non-acute effects on cognition. OBJECTIVES:We sought to demonstrate the implications of using such criteria by examini...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2018.1441312
更新日期:2018-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Extended-release naltrexone (XRNT) was developed to overcome poor treatment compliance with oral naltrexone in alcohol and opioid-dependent patients. XRNT injections are registered in the United States and Russia, but not in The Netherlands. However, XRNT can be obtained for individual patients, but it is ex...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1201117
更新日期:2016-12-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This article presents a 30-year follow-up study of a cohort of 1163 substance misusers who were in inpatient treatment in the early 1980s. Data was originally collected in the Swedish Drug Addict Treatment Evaluation (SWEDATE). OBJECTIVES:The aim is to examine the overall mortality and identify causes of de...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2018.1452261
更新日期:2018-10-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2014.912226
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1261899
更新日期:2017-05-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/10826080601006334
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We predicted Grade 12 use of illicit drugs other than marijuana ("hard" drugs) from characteristics at Grade 10, examining the protective value of social bonds and testing whether certain social bonds have greater importance for some racial/ethnic groups. We also explored the association of previous substance use with...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826089909035649
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2012.663292
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10826084.2014.980955
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1245744
更新日期:2017-04-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2014.935793
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/ja-120001497
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826089609066448
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10826084.2015.1082595
更新日期:2016-01-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2013.796987
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2018.1473434
更新日期:2018-12-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2015.1027930
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/ja-120002806
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080701723887
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00