Abstract:
:We predicted Grade 12 use of illicit drugs other than marijuana ("hard" drugs) from characteristics at Grade 10, examining the protective value of social bonds and testing whether certain social bonds have greater importance for some racial/ethnic groups. We also explored the association of previous substance use with later "hard" drug use when social bonds and a broad range of other personal and environmental variables are statistically controlled. Bonds with family were inversely related to any use of illicit drugs other than marijuana; various forms of prior use were positively related to both any and frequent use. However, variables other than social bonds and prior use were equal or stronger predictors of both outcomes. Some differences were obtained across racial groups: African-Americans were less likely to use illicit drugs other than marijuana, Mexican-Americans were more affected by family factors than were other groups, and Asian-Americans were more affected by school failure. Implications for prevention are discussed.
journal_name
Subst Use Misusejournal_title
Substance use & misuseauthors
Ellickson PL,Collins RL,Bell RMdoi
10.3109/10826089909035649subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-02-01 00:00:00pages
317-46issue
3eissn
1082-6084issn
1532-2491journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The rise in opioid use and overdose has increased the importance of improving data collection methods for the purpose of targeting resources to high-need populations and responding rapidly to emerging trends. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether Twitter data could be used to identify geographic differences in opi...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2018.1458319
更新日期:2018-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Alcohol expectancies have been established as an important construct in the prediction of alcohol use among younger adults, but there is little understanding about the perceived expected effects of consuming alcohol in older adults. Beliefs about the expected effects of alcohol may be quite different in ol...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2019.1627558
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent decades, methamphetamine developed a peculiar geographic distribution in the United States, with limited diffusion in the Northeast. While use within gay clubs received attention, methamphetamine in club subcultures more broadly remains less clear. Using quantitative and qualitative data, we provide a descri...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2013.808217
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Economics is the study of choice among alternatives under conditions of scarcity. Drug policy is manifestly an "economic" problem in the sense that these policies are developed under conditions of scarcity: there are not enough police, treatment facilities, and social services to solve the drug problem, however it is ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826089909035635
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between psychosocial status and alcohol and drug use at 12-month follow-up was evaluated for clients of two addictions treatment programs (90 treated for alcohol; 51 for drugs or drugs and alcohol). Psychosocial status at follow-up was mostly unrelated to alcohol use among clients who were not using d...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826089909039405
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estimates of substance use and other mental health disorders of veterans (N = 269) who returned to predominantly low-income minority New York City neighborhoods between 2009 and 2012 are presented. Although prevalences of posttraumatic stress disorder, traumatic brain injury, and depression clustered around 20%, the e...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2013.796989
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Research has demonstrated consistent associations between anxiety and illicit drug use. However, few studies to date have examined the shared risk factors that may contribute to this common comorbidity. Therefore, the current investigation tested the indirect effect of trait anxiety on drug use disorder sy...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2020.1741631
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This mixed-methods study qualitatively (n = 13-convenience) explored contextual factors influencing decisions to drink responsibly, and quantitatively (n = 729-random) assessed the prevalence of these factors and whether they varied as a function of sex and binge-drinking status. Data were collected in 2007 among Texa...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2012.690811
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main purpose of this study was to draw up literature about polydrug misuse and to study the patterns and gender differences of polydrug misuse in a sample (N = 1,268) of narcotics users in Sweden. They were interviewed personally when entering treatment about their drug misuse from debut to established misuse. A n...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826089909035643
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to compare rural and urban substance abuse counselors' perceptions of barriers to providing effective treatment services. Data were collected from 28 substance abuse counselors in Kentucky during four focus group sessions in 2008. Line-by-line coding and memoing were used by two raters on ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2014.891615
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a large literature on substance misuse and interpersonal aggression, including aggression perpetrated by women in treatment for substance misuse. There is also a growing body of literature on mindfulness and substance use, as well as mindfulness and aggression. However, to date, there has been little research...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2015.1050112
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::By all published accounts and federal government reports, the United States is experiencing a serious opioid use epidemic. Additional treatment resources are needed in order to provide access to evidence based medical care for untreated individuals with substance use disorders. The focus of this commentary is increasi...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2017.1402451
更新日期:2018-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Use of alcohol or benzodiazepines with opioid pain-relievers increases risk of overdose and overdose death. A substantial proportion of adults receives an opioid prescription each year, and a number of these adults also use benzodiazepines or alcohol. As public opinion continues to shape public policy, it ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2020.1731545
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women-specific models have been proposed as a means for achieving the best service user-treatment match for women who experience alcohol use related problems. To better understand how theoretical and empirical knowledge are being applied in real world programs, interviews were conducted at seven programs in Western Ne...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826080009148232
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the prevention of intimate partner violence is a major public health priority for the United States, little is known about how to prevent this form of violence. The strong cross-sectional and longitudinal association between substance misuse and partner violence suggests that substance-misusing populations ma...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10826080902961377
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pharmaceutical cognitive enhancement (PCE) represents the non-medical use of prescribed medication for the improvement of cognitive functioning and academic performance. Although there are some studies about PCE prevalence, it is less clear how users and non-users of PCE substances differ with respect to their positiv...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1267223
更新日期:2017-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the impact of a needle exchange policy change on community health. Data were collected from a needle exchange program in Eureka, California, for clients who participated in the program between the weeks (n = 112) of January 1, 2002, and February 28, 2004. Analysis was done using an autoregressi...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080701204763
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measures of sexual health were assessed during 2008-2009 in a New York City sample of 102 injection and noninjection users of heroin, cocaine, or crack. There was considerable overlap and transitioning between crack smoking and injecting. Crack users were also significantly more likely to be gay, lesbian, or bisexual ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2011.521470
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to investigate whether gender differences occur in personality traits or interpersonal functioning among substance abuse therapists in the same way as they do on population level. The subjects (N = 162) were therapists in Finnish inpatient treatment institutions. Female therapists (N = 119...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826081003749963
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Asian population in Britain has grown, representing the second largest ethnic group; Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Indian nationalities are prevalent (Jivraj, 2012 ; Office for National Statistics, 2013 ). Yet, we know relatively little about the nature and extent of their substance use. Jayakody et al. ( ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1233565
更新日期:2017-03-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention is indicated for people who inject drugs (PWID), yet most studies do not focus on PWID. This study examines factors associated with PrEP awareness and willingness, and identifies perceived barriers to PrEP among PWID. Methods: PWID were interviewed in Los An...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2020.1823419
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explored the association of alcohol and tobacco use among college students. A survey was administered in 2004 to 2,189 Black and White students from the southeastern United States. The prevalence of alcohol and tobacco use, tobacco use characteristics according to level of alcohol consumed, and percentage o...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826080903554192
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tobacco involvement among US youth was investigated in a national survey conducted in 2005-2007 of 2,274 respondents aged 14-21, including those not in school. Logistic regressions predicted tobacco involvement. Males had higher rates of tobacco use than females, but males and females had equal rates of heavy use and ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2010.543745
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides a historical perspective on the development of syringe exchange in Canada, the Canadian legal and policy context, evaluation and monitoring strategies, and current challenges facing HIV prevention efforts among injecting drug users. Despite the fact that it is legal to sell, exchange, or provide ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10826089809062211
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is substantial empirical evidence that negative mood triggers smoking behavior, and less support for the similar effect of positive mood. However, the relationship between the intensity of mood and smoking remains relatively under-researched. OBJECTIVES:The present study explored the association betwe...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1245334
更新日期:2017-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::The Canadian Special Senate Committee on Illegal Drugs (2003) noted that little ethnographic research had been devoted to exploring why people use marijuana recreationally or the social contexts in which it is used. The purpose of this exploratory qualitative research is to better understand both of these neglected to...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080701884911
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined typologies of alcohol use among 2,948 White and African American adolescent girls using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Self-report data were collected on frequency and quantity of alcohol use, negative consequences, and high-risk drinking behaviors, as well as co-oc...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080802494727
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This note first presents a summary of four main behavioral models that are used to explain behavioral motivation and change. Three models are based on psychosocial theory. They are: 1) the Theory of Reasoned Action, 2) the Theory of Planned Behavior, and 3) the Theory of Stages-of-Change. The fourth model is based on ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826080009147700
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Little is known about heterogeneity in developmental trajectories of alcohol and marijuana use among at-risk youth. Objective: This study aims to examine how child maltreatment and father structural factors at different stages in the life course are associated with different patterns of alcohol and marijua...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2019.1701033
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, there has been an enormous increase in the number of people seeking treatment for cocaine addiction. Fifteen male cocaine users aged 20-30 years who requested hair analysis from our forensic toxicology laboratory (Perugia, Italy) from March to June 2012, reported using scopolamine without medical supervision...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2013.824477
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00