Abstract:
:Tobacco involvement among US youth was investigated in a national survey conducted in 2005-2007 of 2,274 respondents aged 14-21, including those not in school. Logistic regressions predicted tobacco involvement. Males had higher rates of tobacco use than females, but males and females had equal rates of heavy use and dependence. Tobacco involvement increased with age. Whites were more tobacco involved than minorities. Tobacco involvement declined with increasing socioeconomic status. Reduced tobacco use was associated with being married and with being a student. Smokeless tobacco use was associated with being male, older, white, and lower socioeconomic status. The implications of these results are discussed.
journal_name
Subst Use Misusejournal_title
Substance use & misuseauthors
Welte JW,Barnes GM,Tidwell MC,Hoffman JHdoi
10.3109/10826084.2010.543745subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
1090-8issue
9eissn
1082-6084issn
1532-2491journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A positive-deviance control-case life history study of injection drug users (IDUs) in New York City who had injected drugs for 8-15 years compared 21 IDUs who were antibody negative for both HIV and hepatitis C with 3 infected with both viruses and 11 infected with hepatitis C virus but not HIV. Eligible subjects were...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2011.523316
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This project evaluated consumer participation projects in five drug user treatment services in metropolitan and regional areas in three Australian states. Qualitative interviews were conducted with staff and consumers at two time points between 2008 from 2010 (n = 108). At baseline staff and some consumers focused on ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2010.540289
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate hazardous drinking among reindeer-herding Sami in Sweden. A cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted in 2007, which included the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test. A total of 319 reindeer-herding Sami were compared with urban and rural reference population...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2011.577884
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have compared two groups of chronic benzodiazepines (or zolpidem/zopiclone) users: "Seniors," aged 65 years or more, and "Adults," aged less than 65 years. The study took place in the Pays de Loire region. The questionnaire assesses dependence based on items from the DSM-IV. The analysis was based on 176 Senior que...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2014.912226
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study examined the effects of homelessness on access to public entitlements (Medicaid and food stamp programs) in a soup kitchen population. Data were collected between 1997 and 1999 from a sample of 343 adults at two soup kitchen sites in New York City. Five hypotheses, focusing on the effects of housing status (...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/ja-120017388
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using latent growth curve modeling, the current study investigated gender moderation of the longitudinal pathways from internalizing to both social competency (i.e., social assertiveness) and the initiation of substance use (i.e., tobacco, alcohol, marijuana), as well as the effect of a preventive intervention on that...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/ja-120030895
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although young people attending raves have been most visibly associated with the use of ecstasy and other "club drugs" in the United States, there is reason to believe that they are not a homogenous group in terms of their drug use practices. The purpose of this article is to begin developing a typology of young adult...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/JA-200066830
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Alcohol abuse is known to result in behavioral impairments (such as increased impulsivity, aggressive, and suicidal behavior), but the neurobiological basis for these behavioral impairments remains unknown. The objective of this review is to propose a neurobiological basis for alcohol-induced aggression, i...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10826084.2019.1645179
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pharmaceutical cognitive enhancement (PCE) represents the non-medical use of prescribed medication for the improvement of cognitive functioning and academic performance. Although there are some studies about PCE prevalence, it is less clear how users and non-users of PCE substances differ with respect to their positiv...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1267223
更新日期:2017-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::Despite effectiveness in research, the efficacy of screening and brief intervention (SBI) for risky substance users is not adequately understood in routine clinical practice. Primary healthcare professionals (n = 103) from three cities in a metropolitan area in Brazil were trained and supervised in SBI and then screen...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2012.740128
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:People who inject drugs have a greater risk of infectious disease and mortality than other substance abusers and nondrug users. Variation in risk behavior among people who inject drugs is likely associated with comorbid mental health disorders. OBJECTIVES:Examine the association between a history of mood di...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2017.1302954
更新日期:2017-07-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Incarcerated populations have high rates of childhood adversities and substance use problems. Moreover, childhood adversities are well-documented predictors of substance misuse. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of childhood sexual and physical abuse, caregiver abuse of drugs or alcohol, and time spent in...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1261899
更新日期:2017-05-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Addiction severity has been associated with numerous social- and health-related harms. This study sought to examine the prevalence and correlates of high-intensity drug use among street-involved youth in a Canadian setting with a focus on high-risk drug use practices and health service access. ME...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2015.1058825
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the findings of a descriptive analysis of 27 online drug retailers selling legal alternatives to illegal drugs, commonly referred to as "herbal highs" and "legal highs" in 2008 . The study attempted to quantify the online availability of drug retailers, to describe common products and characteri...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826080903443628
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study confirms a strong link between childhood abuse history and substance misuse based upon data obtained from an ethnically diverse (largely Alaska Native) sample of 192 pregnant women in substance misuse treatment in the mid-1990s. Nearly three-quarters of the women reported childhood victimization. Compared t...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/ja-120002806
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social rejection of drug use is greater than that directed at other psychiatric conditions, like depression and anxiety, which may lead to social exclusion of substance users and prevent them from seeking and receiving treatment. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to investigate the stigma and discrimination re...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1245744
更新日期:2017-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::This paper investigates the determinants of the smoking behavior of people in Taiwan based on data obtained from the 2004 Taiwan Panel Study of Family Dynamics. The sample size consists of 3,015 individuals whose ages range from 33 to 75. Probit models are estimated separately for the smoking behavior equations. The r...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826080903498929
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This 2005 study compared parent-child attachment in 89 American female Adult Children of Alcoholics (ACOAs) as compared to 201 non-ACOAs. Women attended a large university in the southeastern United States. Participants categorized as ACOA on the Children of Alcoholics Screen Test (CAST; Jones, 1983) reported signific...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080802240906
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, there has been an enormous increase in the number of people seeking treatment for cocaine addiction. Fifteen male cocaine users aged 20-30 years who requested hair analysis from our forensic toxicology laboratory (Perugia, Italy) from March to June 2012, reported using scopolamine without medical supervision...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2013.824477
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Under the leadership of Drs. Vincent P. Dole, Marie Nyswander, and Mary Jeanne Kreek, in collaboration with the psychologist, Norman Gordon and sociologist, Herman Joseph at The Rockefeller University beginning in the 1960s, the first medical treatment for heroin addiction was developed. Drs. Dole, Nyswander and Kreek...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2017.1400069
更新日期:2018-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This article presents a 30-year follow-up study of a cohort of 1163 substance misusers who were in inpatient treatment in the early 1980s. Data was originally collected in the Swedish Drug Addict Treatment Evaluation (SWEDATE). OBJECTIVES:The aim is to examine the overall mortality and identify causes of de...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2018.1452261
更新日期:2018-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::We examined feasibility, acceptability, and benefits of a mindfulness-based relapse prevention (MBRP) intervention in a racially and ethnically diverse sample of 318 low-income women in substance use disorder treatment (2003-2006). The study used a single group, repeated measures design. Participant satisfaction was h...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2013.852587
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Attentional bias (AB) is the tendency for substance-related stimuli to grab attention. The addiction Stroop task is widely used for measuring AB in the lab, but it has poor reliability and inconsistent predictive validity. Therefore, there is a need to improve the psychometric properties of the task. OBJECT...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2018.1536716
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Economics is the study of choice among alternatives under conditions of scarcity. Drug policy is manifestly an "economic" problem in the sense that these policies are developed under conditions of scarcity: there are not enough police, treatment facilities, and social services to solve the drug problem, however it is ...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826089909035635
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since peaking in the 1990s, inhalant abuse has steadily decreased over the past two decades. Concurrently, nearly every state has passed legislation aimed at minimizing inhalant abuse. While males have historically been more likely to abuse inhalants than females, there is no longer a sex effect in self-repo...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826084.2016.1223135
更新日期:2017-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::In the research presented here, we develop and test with respondents from a broad range of contexts a multilevel social control model of adolescent substance use, integrating macro- and microsociological and criminological perspectives. Specifically, this research examines the individual-level social control processes...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826089909037228
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Cue Exposure Therapy (CET) has shown efficacy for treating alcohol use disorders (AUDs). Exposure therapy is highly effective for treating anxiety. Both techniques involve repeated, controlled exposures to alcohol or fear-related stimuli. Objectives: We considered the mechanisms of CET for AUDs by comparin...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10826084.2019.1618328
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tobacco use among Chinese adolescents is increasing at approximately 80,000 new smokers per day. Assessing the causes for initiating tobacco use in China will be important in developing effective interventions and policies to stem rising prevalence rates. This study tested predictors of Resilience Theory in a sample o...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826081003686041
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Community pharmacists are legally required to evaluate and confirm the legitimacy of prescription opioids (POs) prior to dispensing. Yet, previous research has indicated community pharmacists perceive nearly 50% of dispensed POs to be issued lacking a legitimate medical purpose. OBJECTIVE:To analyze correla...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10826084.2015.1135952
更新日期:2016-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::This study assesses the frequency that users of illicit drugs display unprofessional behaviors in an employment setting. This research was conducted in the therapeutic workplace, a model employment-based treatment program for chronically unemployed adults with long histories of illicit drug use in 2003. Fifty-three un...
journal_title:Substance use & misuse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10826080701410089
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00