The Indirect Effects of Trait Anxiety on Drug Use Via Emotion Dysregulation in a Low-Income Sample.

Abstract:

:Background: Research has demonstrated consistent associations between anxiety and illicit drug use. However, few studies to date have examined the shared risk factors that may contribute to this common comorbidity. Therefore, the current investigation tested the indirect effect of trait anxiety on drug use disorder symptoms via emotion dysregulation, a widely recognized transdiagnostic risk factor found to be relevant across both anxiety and illicit drug use. Method: The sample was comprised of 241 adults (Mage = 50.56, SDage = 5.90; 76.8% Black) recruited from a community center serving low-income and homeless individuals. Results: Consistent with our hypothesis, structural equation modeling demonstrated an indirect effect of trait anxiety on drug use disorder symptoms through emotion dysregulation. Conclusions: The current findings show initial support for emotion dysregulation as an explanatory vulnerability factor indirectly underlying the relationship between anxiety and drug use.

journal_name

Subst Use Misuse

journal_title

Substance use & misuse

authors

Collado A,Felton JW,Taylor H,Doran K,Yi R

doi

10.1080/10826084.2020.1741631

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1320-1326

issue

8

eissn

1082-6084

issn

1532-2491

journal_volume

55

pub_type

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