Attitudes and Perceived Social Norms toward Drug Use among Gay and Bisexual Men in Australia.

abstract：:Structural equation modeling (SEM) techniques were used to explore the relationship between American Indian ethnic identification and alcohol involvement. The subject pool was comprised of 202 American Indian adolescents (114 females, 88 males). Measures of ethnic identity, frequency and style of alcohol use, peer alc...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Bates SC,Beauvais F,Trimble JE

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is common among people who inject drugs (PWID) and is associated with morbidity and premature death. Although HCV can be cured, treatment may be inaccessible. We studied HCV testing, status and treatment among marginalized people who use drugs in Ottawa, Canada, a se...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Boucher LM,Bayoumi AM,Mark AE,Cooper C,Martin A,Marshall Z,Boyd R,Oickle P,Diliso N,Pineau D,Renaud B,LeBlanc S,Tyndall M,Lee OM,Kendall CE

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper investigates the determinants of the smoking behavior of people in Taiwan based on data obtained from the 2004 Taiwan Panel Study of Family Dynamics. The sample size consists of 3,015 individuals whose ages range from 33 to 75. Probit models are estimated separately for the smoking behavior equations. The r...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lin SJ

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Living in neighborhoods with a high density of alcohol outlets and socioeconomic disadvantage may increase residents' alcohol use. Few researchers have studied these exposures in relation to multiple types of alcohol use, including beverage-specific consumption, and how individual demographic factors influen...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Brenner AB,Diez Roux AV,Barrientos-Gutierrez T,Borrell LN

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implementation of Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) presents welfare recipients with time-limited benefits and work requirements. However, it is estimated that over 140,000 welfare recipients meet the DSM-IV criteria for "drug dependence". In this study, samples of chronic drug using and non-drug using fe...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Montoya ID,Atkinson JS,Struse HM

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article discusses the failure to succeed in the treatment of the heterogeneous population of substance users, in terms of too little, or a total absence of, necessary available knowledge from an ethnographic perspective of the user's mental geographies. I suggest three dimensions that are critical to be knowledge...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hellman M

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes, through ethnographic interviews, the treatment experiences of Puerto Rican long-term heroin users who are at extremely high risk for HIV infection and the barriers they perceive to drug treatment. On the basis of this information we suggest policy recommendations for increasing drug treatment acc...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Porter J

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of age, gender, tobacco-related knowledge, treatment modality, and changes in smoking patterns on intention to quit tobacco use among individuals participating in substance use disorder (SUD) treatment in Ohio. Of the 791 SUD program attendees, 91.7% currently...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Moore D,Langlois M,Gerber BM,Gaddis R,Hallam JS,Arnold R

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Incarcerated populations have high rates of childhood adversities and substance use problems. Moreover, childhood adversities are well-documented predictors of substance misuse. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of childhood sexual and physical abuse, caregiver abuse of drugs or alcohol, and time spent in...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Marotta PL

更新日期：2017-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Although young people attending raves have been most visibly associated with the use of ecstasy and other "club drugs" in the United States, there is reason to believe that they are not a homogenous group in terms of their drug use practices. The purpose of this article is to begin developing a typology of young adult...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： McCaughan JA,Carlson RG,Falck RS,Siegal HA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This cross-sectional research examined the effects of ethnicity, age, and primary drug (alcohol or other drug) on recovering women's social network size and social support. Study participants included 21 African-American, 39 Anglo-American, and 3 Mexican-American women in continuous recovery for a minimum of 6 months....

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： O'Dell KJ,Turner NH,Weaver GD

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article discusses the use and distribution of heroin in New York City, both historically and especially currently. Data on the current situation derive in large measure from the Heroin Project, a recently completed five-year ethnographic study of heroin in New York City funded by the National Institute on Drug Ab...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Spunt B

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores the environmental, clinical, and personality factors that are associated with increased chronic psychotropic drug consumption in elderly patients. We collected data from 88 elderly individuals living in nursing homes, home-dwellings, and residential homes between December 2003 and June 2004. We ass...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Aubron V,Camus V,Bouazzaoui B,Pélissolo A,Michel G

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Community responses toward discarded syringes have the potential to threaten the sustainability of harm reduction interventions. Many retailers in the central business district of Melbourne, Australia, have expressed concern about drug use and the associated discarded syringes. The Melbourne City Council has responded...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Devaney M,Berends L

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the research presented here, we develop and test with respondents from a broad range of contexts a multilevel social control model of adolescent substance use, integrating macro- and microsociological and criminological perspectives. Specifically, this research examines the individual-level social control processes...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Rountree PW,Clayton RR

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a costly public health concern; yet, many individuals with AUD never receive formal treatment. Prior studies have identified that "hitting bottom" may be an important factor in seeking treatment for AUD) and the notion that "hitting bottom" is necessary for recovery is commonly ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Kirouac M,Witkiewitz K

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Web-based cognitive-behavioral interventions to reduce substance use can be a useful low-cost treatment for a large number of people, and an attractive option in countries where a greater availability of treatment is needed. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and initial effectiveness of a web-based cogn...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Tiburcio M,Lara MA,Martínez N,Fernández M,Aguilar A

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated social network factors associated with participation in overdose prevention training among injection drug users (IDUs). From 2008 to 2010, 106 IDUs who had witnessed an overdose in the past year from two syringe exchange programs in Los Angeles provided data on overdose prevention training status (trai...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Wagner KD,Iverson E,Wong CF,Bloom JJ,McNeeley M,Davidson PJ,McCarty C,Kral AH,Lankenau SE

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many studies have suggested that risk and protective factors are related to the use of drugs, their role has not been given due importance. More attention to protective factors could make them a fundamental tool in prevention programs. Since low socioeconomic level and adolescence are known as risk factors, t...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Van der Meer Sanchez Z,De Oliveira LG,Nappo SA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Addiction is a contemporary social issue bound to the myth of self-control and control of the other, which is typical of the contemporary "market ideology" society. In its broad definition it includes not only the use and misuse of "substances" and addictive behaviors, but also the concept of risk. There is a continuu...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Allamani A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol use/misuse is a prevalent health issue among youth and may lead to adverse consequences. Religiosity has been identified as a protective factor against alcohol use/misuse among youth. Identifying moderators in the religiosity-alcohol relationship has important implications for intervention developmen...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hai AH

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Cannabis use is common in pregnancy and prevalence of reported past month use have been increasing despite recommendations of abstinence. Our study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of cannabis use in pregnancy using urine drug screens obtained at the time of admission to Labor and Delivery. Methods: De-i...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Mark K,Khan A,Terplan M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Included within the field of research on changes in drug use patterns and vulnerability are conditions of emergency related to economic crisis, wars, and political conflict. This study addresses the complex connections between the rapid propagation of freebase cocaine (FBC)-locally known as "pasta base" or "Paco" in A...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Epele ME

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cross-sectional study was conducted in the year 2008 among 174 children in observation homes in Hyderabad, India, to estimate the distribution of inhalant (whitener) use among this population. Data were collected using an instrument developed for this purpose. About 61% of the children were boys and their mean age w...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Praveen D,Maulik PK,Raghavendra B,Khan M,Guggilla RK,Bhatia P

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to provide reliability testing and validity information of the Drug Attitude Scale (DAS). One hundred twenty-eight subjects were drawn from a residential substance abuse(1) treatment program within a community mental health center. Seventy-five percent of the subjects were males and 25% were fe...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Campbell SN,Chang A

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior research suggests that both posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol abuse affect behavioral healthcare utilization among combat-exposed military populations. However, their interactive effect is not well documented, especially after experiencing psychological trauma. OBJECTIVE:This study exam...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： van den Berk-Clark C,Balan S,Shroff MV,Widner G,Price RK

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Women-specific models have been proposed as a means for achieving the best service user-treatment match for women who experience alcohol use related problems. To better understand how theoretical and empirical knowledge are being applied in real world programs, interviews were conducted at seven programs in Western Ne...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Saulnier CF

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using data from the Welfare, Children, and Families project (1999), a probability sample of 2,280 low-income women with children living in low-income neighborhoods in Boston, Chicago, and San Antonio, we examine the effects of relationship violence before age 18 and in the past year on frequency of adult intoxication....

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hill TD,Nielsen AL,Angel RJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Brazil, the medicinal misuse of trihexyphenidyl (Artane) has been observed among several segments of society. The present study was conducted in the city of São Paulo during 2002 to characterize this abuse. A sample of 21 users and 16 ex-users was interviewed using qualitative methodology; the subjects were single,...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Nappo SA,de Oliveira LG,Sanchez Zv,Carlini Ede A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the feminization of the HIV epidemic in India and Bangladesh, understanding substance-use-related concerns among women is important for effective HIV prevention. This review is based on published research, reports (2000-2005), and primary data from treatment centers for drug-using women. We identify four main th...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Kumar MS,Sharma M

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00