The current New York City heroin scene.

abstract：:Parental substance misuse has often been cited as a cause of children being referred for investigation of child abuse and neglect. Research on how the substance use environment might affect this relationship is still in its infancy with primarily only cross-sectional studies finding a positive relationship of alcohol ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Freisthler B,Weiss RE

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to provide reliability testing and validity information of the Drug Attitude Scale (DAS). One hundred twenty-eight subjects were drawn from a residential substance abuse(1) treatment program within a community mental health center. Seventy-five percent of the subjects were males and 25% were fe...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Campbell SN,Chang A

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to investigate whether gender differences occur in personality traits or interpersonal functioning among substance abuse therapists in the same way as they do on population level. The subjects (N = 162) were therapists in Finnish inpatient treatment institutions. Female therapists (N = 119...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Saarnio P

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Along with alcohol, cannabis is one of the most commonly used substances among women of childbearing age. Recent studies indicate detrimental effects of prenatal cannabis use. Because many women use these substances before realizing they are pregnant, these serious health consequences for women and their o...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hernandez M,von Sternberg KL,Castro Y,Velasquez MM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated social network factors associated with participation in overdose prevention training among injection drug users (IDUs). From 2008 to 2010, 106 IDUs who had witnessed an overdose in the past year from two syringe exchange programs in Los Angeles provided data on overdose prevention training status (trai...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Wagner KD,Iverson E,Wong CF,Bloom JJ,McNeeley M,Davidson PJ,McCarty C,Kral AH,Lankenau SE

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco consumption is high amongst the people of Xxx. This study was carried out in 2011 in a rural community of Xxx, to compare pathological parameters associated with tobacco use in relation to nicotine metabolism between smokers, chewers, and a control group. A total of 216 volunteers provided blood and urine samp...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Pandey AS,Shreevastva NK,Neupane DP

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Federal and state funding agencies are encouraging or mandating the use of empirically supported treatments in addiction programs, yet many programs have not moved in this direction (Forman, Bovasso, and Woody, 2001 ; Roman and Johnson, 2002 ; Willenbring et al., 2004 ). To improve the skills of counselors in communit...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Amodeo M,Storti SA,Larson MJ

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:E-cigarette use has increased in the US, yet, in some regions rates of cigarette use remain high. PURPOSE:To describe the prevalence and features of lifetime and past-year e-cigarette use among a clinical sample of polysubstance users in Kentucky, and to determine significant associations of past-year e-cig...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Elin Smith K

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Cue Exposure Therapy (CET) has shown efficacy for treating alcohol use disorders (AUDs). Exposure therapy is highly effective for treating anxiety. Both techniques involve repeated, controlled exposures to alcohol or fear-related stimuli. Objectives: We considered the mechanisms of CET for AUDs by comparin...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Byrne SP,Haber P,Baillie A,Giannopolous V,Morley K

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asians have low levels of substance use compared with other groups in the United States. Given the increase in Asian population, we believe it is important to study substance use in this population. Data from the 2002-2003 National Latino and Asian American Study are examined to address two questions. First, which Asi...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Watkins WC,Ford JA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While there is evidence for socioeconomic inequalities in some adolescent substance use behaviors, there is limited information on how socioeconomic inequalities compare across European countries and over time. OBJECTIVES:To compare socioeconomic inequalities in problematic adolescent substance use (regular...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Shackleton N,Milne BJ,Jerrim J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used an ecological paradigm and multilevel analytic techniques to analyze gender-specific relationships of cohabitation (versus marriage) to drinking in 19 countries (n = 32,922) and to "heavy episodic drinking" (HED) in 17 countries (n = 24,525) in surveys (1996-2004) from Gender, Alcohol, and Culture: An Internat...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Li Q,Wilsnack R,Wilsnack S,Kristjanson A

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To extend our knowledge of general strain theory by exploring how under-researched strains such as racial discrimination, witnessing violence, physical victimization and verbal bullying affect adolescent substance use while considering differences according to racial identification. METHODS:This research ut...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Steele JL

更新日期：2016-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Community responses toward discarded syringes have the potential to threaten the sustainability of harm reduction interventions. Many retailers in the central business district of Melbourne, Australia, have expressed concern about drug use and the associated discarded syringes. The Melbourne City Council has responded...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Devaney M,Berends L

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:investigate impulsivity levels and inhibitory control in women crack users and explore the relationships between impulsivity and inhibitory control. METHOD AND DESIGN:52 healthy women (M = 32.83 years; SD = 9.54) and 46 crack cocaine users (M = 31.02 years; SD = 7.73), in abstinence, performed the assessment...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hess ARB,Menezes CB,de Almeida RMM

更新日期：2018-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol and alcohol expectancies relate to sexual victimization. The present study examined these links in a sample of 407 predominantly Hispanic male and female college students, along the Mexico-US border. The study also examined the independent contribution of sexual sensation seeking to the prediction of victimiza...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Monks SM,Tomaka J,Palacios R,Thompson SE

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Harm reduction is explored, historically, in terms of ideologies, concepts, processes, types, stakeholders, legal, policy, service delivery, and ethical considerations and their micro and macro consequences. Necessary critical conditions underpinning ideologies and programs throughout their life cycle are examined, as...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Einstein S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports on the effects of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita on drug and alcohol treatment in Texas in 2005-2006. Findings are based on a secondary analysis of administrative data on 567 hurricane-related admissions and on interview data from a sample of 20 staff in 11 treatment programs. Katrina evacuees differed...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Maxwell JC,Podus D,Walsh D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess erectile dysfunction (ED) symptom prevalence, sexual behavior conditions, and risk factors associated to ED in a male polydrug dependent sample. METHODS:A cross-sectional design study was conducted with 102 substance-dependent male polydrug users who sought outpatient treatment in São Paulo, Brazil...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Clemente J,Diehl A,Santana PROH,da Silva CJ,Pillon SC,Mari JJ

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This article poses questions about the meaning of retention in substance user treatment. Retention has become a "gold standard" for substance user-treatment programs, suggesting it has become more than an indicator of positive outcomes, but a positive treatment outcome in its own right. Retention has been studied in n...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Walker R

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared with other European countries, France's low number of drug use-related deaths may appear enviable. Previous studies have suggested significant underreporting. The three official records listing drug-related deaths in France in 2007 were cross-checked. Different capture-recapture techniques were applied. The e...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Janssen E

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prescription drug abuse has become a major issue in the United States in recent years. Prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) are designed to help health care providers to prevent such abuses. There may be unintended effects of these programs. Specifically, PDMPs may move prescription opioid users to ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Branham DK

更新日期：2018-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Betel quid (BQ) is one of the fourth most commonly used substance globally. Though BQ is a psycho-active substance, yet little has been explored regarding dependency on it particularly among adolescents. OBJECTIVES:Therefore, in this study, we aimed to determine adolescents' dependency on BQ, along with the...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hussain A,Zaheer S,Shafique K

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the impact of a needle exchange policy change on community health. Data were collected from a needle exchange program in Eureka, California, for clients who participated in the program between the weeks (n = 112) of January 1, 2002, and February 28, 2004. Analysis was done using an autoregressi...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Tomolillo CM,Crothers LJ,Aberson CL

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This mixed-methods study qualitatively (n = 13-convenience) explored contextual factors influencing decisions to drink responsibly, and quantitatively (n = 729-random) assessed the prevalence of these factors and whether they varied as a function of sex and binge-drinking status. Data were collected in 2007 among Texa...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Barry AE,Goodson P

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Little is known about the nature and extent of substance use among pregnant women in Cape Town (South Africa) despite the very high levels of substance use and related consequences such as FASD in this part of the country. The aim of the study was to determine predictors of alcohol use among pregnant women...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Petersen-Williams P,Mathews C,Jordaan E,Parry CDH

更新日期：2018-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Injection drug users (IDUs) are at increased risk of various medical conditions, including bacterial skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs). SSTIs, which are painful and can lead to life-threatening complications, are common but scarcely studied. OBJECTIVES:To investigate life time, past 12 month and past ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Dahlman D,Håkansson A,Björkman P,Blomé MA,Kral AH

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Alcohol use (and adverse consequences due to alcohol use) among college student-athletes is a common occurrence and consequently garners attention as a health concern within athletic departments and the NCAA. One of the strongest predictors of alcohol use in athletes is motivation to drink. However, not much ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Pitts M,Chow GM,Donohue B

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior research suggests that both posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol abuse affect behavioral healthcare utilization among combat-exposed military populations. However, their interactive effect is not well documented, especially after experiencing psychological trauma. OBJECTIVE:This study exam...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： van den Berk-Clark C,Balan S,Shroff MV,Widner G,Price RK

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using latent growth curve modeling, the current study investigated gender moderation of the longitudinal pathways from internalizing to both social competency (i.e., social assertiveness) and the initiation of substance use (i.e., tobacco, alcohol, marijuana), as well as the effect of a preventive intervention on that...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lillehoj CJ,Trudeau L,Spoth R,Wickrama KA

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00