Using Bayesian space-time models to understand the substance use environment and risk for being referred to child protective services.

abstract：:This study examined the neurobehavioral functioning of neonates prenatally exposed to methadone (n = 11) or buprenorphine (n = 10), who underwent the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Network Neurobehavioral Scale (NNNS) examinations on days 3, 5, 7, 10, and 14 post-delivery. Linear mixed model analyses revealed that NNNS ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Jones HE,O'Grady KE,Johnson RE,Velez M,Jansson LM

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Discrimination is detrimental to physical and mental health, particularly insofar as health-risk behaviors are concerned. Particular attention has been paid to excess alcohol consumption and smoking in view of the ready availability of these substances in Western societies. OBJECTIVES:To determine whether a...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Patrão AL,Almeida MDC,Matos SMA,Goes EF,Nogueira C,Aquino EML

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior research suggests that both posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol abuse affect behavioral healthcare utilization among combat-exposed military populations. However, their interactive effect is not well documented, especially after experiencing psychological trauma. OBJECTIVE:This study exam...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： van den Berk-Clark C,Balan S,Shroff MV,Widner G,Price RK

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Cue Exposure Therapy (CET) has shown efficacy for treating alcohol use disorders (AUDs). Exposure therapy is highly effective for treating anxiety. Both techniques involve repeated, controlled exposures to alcohol or fear-related stimuli. Objectives: We considered the mechanisms of CET for AUDs by comparin...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Byrne SP,Haber P,Baillie A,Giannopolous V,Morley K

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals experiencing elevated negative mood and stress may drink to self-medicate, yet daily-level evidence for these associations is mixed. OBJECTIVE:To clarify daily associations between negative mood and perceived stress with alcohol use among high-risk college students and test whether these associa...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Luk JW,Fairlie AM,Lee CM

更新日期：2018-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In this investigation, secondary analyses were performed on an extensive database for 473 biological and 128 adoptive families. These data, which were gathered as part of the Vancouver Family Survey, were used to examine the prevalence and predictors of "heavy" marijuana use in a Canadian youth sample aged 14-25. Resu...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Barnes GE,Barnes MD,Patton D

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated whether 333 seronegative African American female drug users (aged 18-59 years) participating in an HIV intervention and with higher levels of emotional distress, specifically symptoms of depression and anxiety, reduced HIV risk behaviors to a lesser extent than those with lower levels of emotional...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Sterk CE,Theall KP,Elifson KW

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was conducted in June 2004 to find out the epidemiology of HIV infection among injecting drug users (IDUs) of Darjeeling District of West Bengal, eastern India. The district headquarter, Darjeeling town, also known as "Queen of Hills," is a beautiful spot situated in Himalayan West Bengal that attracts a large...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Sarkar K,Bal B,Mukherjee R,Chakraborty S,Niyogi SK,Saha MK,Bhattacharya SK

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite effectiveness in research, the efficacy of screening and brief intervention (SBI) for risky substance users is not adequately understood in routine clinical practice. Primary healthcare professionals (n = 103) from three cities in a metropolitan area in Brazil were trained and supervised in SBI and then screen...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Boerngen-Lacerda R,Zottis CR,Zibe-Piegel VP,Brandão Barleta CM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current research tests stage-sequential models of safer sexual behavior using a new method for data analysis called Latent Transition Analysis (LTA). Results are presented from data collected on 359 injection drug users participating in a seroconversion study conducted by the UCLA Drug Abuse Research Center. We id...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Posner SF,Collins LM,Longshore D,Anglin MD

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We predicted Grade 12 use of illicit drugs other than marijuana ("hard" drugs) from characteristics at Grade 10, examining the protective value of social bonds and testing whether certain social bonds have greater importance for some racial/ethnic groups. We also explored the association of previous substance use with...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Ellickson PL,Collins RL,Bell RM

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Club drugs have quickly become the most widespread "drugs of abuse" in China. Using data from a convenience sample of 730 club drug users in Shanghai in 2006 , we explored the causes and consequences of club drug use. Descriptive analyses suggest that club drug use is typically polydrug use. Polydrug use is strongly a...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Yang X,Xia G

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic interventions to treat alcoholism have increased in number, including several pharmacotherapies. Aspects of epidemiology, gender, and psychiatric comorbidity as well as a brief overview of neurobiology are presented as an introduction. The medications used clinically for the treatment of alcoholism, disulf...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Buonopane A,Petrakis IL

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prescription drug, e-cigarette, smokeless tobacco, and synthetic marijuana use has risen dramatically in the United States over the past decade. OBJECTIVES:This paper investigates the use of risky substances among adolescents, and examines disparities between sexual minority (i.e., mostly heterosexual and l...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Goldbach JT,Mereish EH,Burgess C

更新日期：2017-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined typologies of alcohol use among 2,948 White and African American adolescent girls using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Self-report data were collected on frequency and quantity of alcohol use, negative consequences, and high-risk drinking behaviors, as well as co-oc...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Dauber S,Hogue A,Paulson JF,Leiferman JA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Quantitative studies dominate research exploring reasons for substance use and experiences of substance use by people with mental health difficulties. This limits the depth of understanding which can be gained about these experiences. OBJECTIVES:In the present article, we synthesized current qualitative res...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Chorlton E,Smith IC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the relationship between religiosity (religious importance and public religion) and substance use (binge drinking and marijuana use) among Latino emerging adults. METHOD:Study utilized data (N = 2,442; 51.9% male) from wave 3 of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add He...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Escobar OS,Vaughan EL

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wine-induced facilitation of aggressive behavior was well known by the Ancients but, being considered a sign of cowardice, its exploitation on the battlefield was attributed to barbarians only. Aspects of drinking behavior considered particularly negative, such as drinking undiluted wine or getting drunk, were also at...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Nencini P

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several researchers have investigated substance use patterns using a latent class analysis; however, hardly no studies exist on substance use patterns across countries. OBJECTIVES:Adolescent substance use patterns, demographic factors, and international differences in the prevalence of substance use pattern...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Göbel K,Scheithauer H,Bräker AB,Jonkman H,Soellner R

更新日期：2016-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Although young people attending raves have been most visibly associated with the use of ecstasy and other "club drugs" in the United States, there is reason to believe that they are not a homogenous group in terms of their drug use practices. The purpose of this article is to begin developing a typology of young adult...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： McCaughan JA,Carlson RG,Falck RS,Siegal HA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measures of sexual health were assessed during 2008-2009 in a New York City sample of 102 injection and noninjection users of heroin, cocaine, or crack. There was considerable overlap and transitioning between crack smoking and injecting. Crack users were also significantly more likely to be gay, lesbian, or bisexual ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hagan H,Perlman DC,Des Jarlais DC

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many persons with chronic and severe substance use disorders (SUDs) enter and exit public substance dependence treatment systems with limited benefit, but continue overuse of high-cost health and human services. Less than a third holds jobs, earning income below U.S. federal poverty levels. Long-term integrated substa...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Gold PB,Meisler N,Duross D,Bailey L

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cross-sectional study was conducted in the year 2008 among 174 children in observation homes in Hyderabad, India, to estimate the distribution of inhalant (whitener) use among this population. Data were collected using an instrument developed for this purpose. About 61% of the children were boys and their mean age w...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Praveen D,Maulik PK,Raghavendra B,Khan M,Guggilla RK,Bhatia P

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several international clinical studies have found diamorphine treatment for opioid-dependent patients to show significantly better effects compared with methadone maintenance treatment. AIMS:This analysis of the German trial of heroin-assisted treatment investigates the effects on patients' health and drug ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Verthein U,Haasen C,Reimer J

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Canadian Special Senate Committee on Illegal Drugs (2003) noted that little ethnographic research had been devoted to exploring why people use marijuana recreationally or the social contexts in which it is used. The purpose of this exploratory qualitative research is to better understand both of these neglected to...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Osborne GB,Fogel C

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social rejection of drug use is greater than that directed at other psychiatric conditions, like depression and anxiety, which may lead to social exclusion of substance users and prevent them from seeking and receiving treatment. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to investigate the stigma and discrimination re...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Mora-Ríos J,Ortega-Ortega M,Medina-Mora ME

更新日期：2017-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess differences in the prevalence of HIV and HCV infection and associated risk factors between new (injecting for ≤5 years) and long-term injectors and to estimate HIV/HCV incidence among new injectors. METHODS:Cross-sectional study among people who inject drugs (PWID) who at...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Folch C,Casabona J,Espelt A,Majó X,Meroño M,Gonzalez V,Wiessing L,Colom J,Brugal MT,REDAN Study Group.

更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is debate in the literature around how to measure outcomes in treatment and recovery from substance use disorder (SUD). Various constructs have been suggested as appropriate including "recovery capital" and "treatment progression."  To contribute to this debate, the construct of "recovery progression" ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Elison S,Dugdale S,Ward J,Davies G

更新日期：2017-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder (SUD) co-occur in military veterans and other populations. OBJECTIVE:To conduct a randomized controlled trial to compare a new past-focused treatment (Creating Change; CC), to a well-established, evidence-based present-focused treatment for PTS...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Najavits LM,Krinsley K,Waring ME,Gallagher MW,Skidmore C

更新日期：2018-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Web-based cognitive-behavioral interventions to reduce substance use can be a useful low-cost treatment for a large number of people, and an attractive option in countries where a greater availability of treatment is needed. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and initial effectiveness of a web-based cogn...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Tiburcio M,Lara MA,Martínez N,Fernández M,Aguilar A

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00