Retention in treatment--indicator or illusion: an essay.

abstract：:Background: Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs (PDMPs) collect controlled substance prescriptions dispensed within a state. Many PDMP programs perform targeted outreach (i.e., "unsolicited reporting") for patients who exceed numerical thresholds, however, the degree to which patients at highest risk of fatal opioid...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Ferris LM,Saloner B,Jackson K,Lyons BC,Murthy V,Kharrazi H,Latimore A,Stuart EA,Weiner JP

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:"Mindfulness"-(focused attention)-in substance use intervention is explored as a concept, process, tool, and a Way, as a narrative, considering selected unresolved critical issues. ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Einstein S

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The rise in opioid use and overdose has increased the importance of improving data collection methods for the purpose of targeting resources to high-need populations and responding rapidly to emerging trends. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether Twitter data could be used to identify geographic differences in opi...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Graves RL,Tufts C,Meisel ZF,Polsky D,Ungar L,Merchant RM

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Cannabis use is common in pregnancy and prevalence of reported past month use have been increasing despite recommendations of abstinence. Our study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of cannabis use in pregnancy using urine drug screens obtained at the time of admission to Labor and Delivery. Methods: De-i...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Mark K,Khan A,Terplan M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) who smoke cigarettes are vulnerable to greater pain and aberrant use of prescription pain medications. Prescription opioid misuse is highly prevalent among PLWHA and can lead to a variety of adverse outcomes. Pain-related anxiety, which has been implicated in the maintenan...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： LaRowe LR,Chilcott LN,Zvolensky MJ,Vanable PA,Flood K,Ditre JW

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined typologies of alcohol use among 2,948 White and African American adolescent girls using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Self-report data were collected on frequency and quantity of alcohol use, negative consequences, and high-risk drinking behaviors, as well as co-oc...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Dauber S,Hogue A,Paulson JF,Leiferman JA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV and AIDS as a community(1) issue have not been dealt with extensively in the literature. One model that offers promise for development of effective prevention and intervention efforts is the Community Readiness Model, a nine-stage model that assesses the level of readiness of a community to develop and implement p...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Plested BA,Edwards RW,Thurman PJ

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HIV infection is problematic among all drug users, not only injection drug users. Drug users are at risk for contracting HIV by engaging in risky sexual behaviors. OBJECTIVE:The present study sought to determine whether inhibitory processes moderate the relationship between problematic drug use and HIV-risk...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Nydegger LA,Ames SL,Stacy AW,Grenard JL

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study sought to evaluate the clinical utility of a brief assessment interview in accurately classifying inmates manifesting an alcohol use disorder (AUD) based on a structured diagnostic assessment interview. Data were derived from routine clinical assessments of 7,672 inmates (89.6% male) incarcerated in the Min...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Proctor SL,Hoffmann NG

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Researchers commonly use a person's perception of the drug use of friends to determine the impact that peers exert on one's own behavior. Recently, there has been concern over this measure's validity. Novel drugs, which are either newly discovered drugs or existing substances only recently used for recreational purpos...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Miller BL,Boman JH 4th,Stogner J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Over the past few decades in the United States, marijuana for medical purposes has become increasingly prevalent. Initial qualitative and epidemiological research suggests that marijuana may be a promising substitute for traditional pharmacotherapies. Objectives: This qualitative study examined perceptions...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Mercurio A,Aston ER,Claborn KR,Waye K,Rosen RK

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are more prevalent among people who are homeless than in the general population. Thus, homeless individuals experience disproportionately high levels of alcohol-related problems and associated publicly funded criminal justice and healthcare system utilization. Available treatment...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Collins SE,Taylor E,Jones C,Haelsig L,Grazioli VS,Mackelprang JL,Holttum J,Koker M,Hatsukami A,Baker M,Clifasefi SL

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Programs for the treatment of benzodiazepine dependency differ in a number of ways. Their outcome goals, for example, vary. In some of the programs the reduction or the elimination of benzodiazepine use is the main objective. In others a reduction in anxiety and depression among patients is regarded as much more impor...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lilja J,Larsson S,Skinhoj KT,Hamilton D

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While there is evidence for socioeconomic inequalities in some adolescent substance use behaviors, there is limited information on how socioeconomic inequalities compare across European countries and over time. OBJECTIVES:To compare socioeconomic inequalities in problematic adolescent substance use (regular...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Shackleton N,Milne BJ,Jerrim J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes the findings of a descriptive analysis of 27 online drug retailers selling legal alternatives to illegal drugs, commonly referred to as "herbal highs" and "legal highs" in 2008 . The study attempted to quantify the online availability of drug retailers, to describe common products and characteri...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hillebrand J,Olszewski D,Sedefov R

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Adolescents entering substance abuse treatment report clustered psychiatric symptoms and sexual risk behaviors representing differential levels of impairment and risk for maladaptive health outcomes. Objectives: To examine the prevalence of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) subtypes among ado...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Regan T,Tubman J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is common among people who inject drugs (PWID) and is associated with morbidity and premature death. Although HCV can be cured, treatment may be inaccessible. We studied HCV testing, status and treatment among marginalized people who use drugs in Ottawa, Canada, a se...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Boucher LM,Bayoumi AM,Mark AE,Cooper C,Martin A,Marshall Z,Boyd R,Oickle P,Diliso N,Pineau D,Renaud B,LeBlanc S,Tyndall M,Lee OM,Kendall CE

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Although acculturative stress is a known individual difference factor related to poor health, little is understood about its relationship to smoking among Latinx adults. One transdiagnostic factor that may serve a mediational role in the relation between acculturative stress and smoking is anxiety sensitiv...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Zvolensky MJ,Shepherd JM,Bakhshaie J,Peraza N,Garey L,Mayorga NA,Berger-Cardoso J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using latent growth curve modeling, the current study investigated gender moderation of the longitudinal pathways from internalizing to both social competency (i.e., social assertiveness) and the initiation of substance use (i.e., tobacco, alcohol, marijuana), as well as the effect of a preventive intervention on that...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lillehoj CJ,Trudeau L,Spoth R,Wickrama KA

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Asian population in Britain has grown, representing the second largest ethnic group; Bangladeshi, Pakistani, and Indian nationalities are prevalent (Jivraj, 2012 ; Office for National Statistics, 2013 ). Yet, we know relatively little about the nature and extent of their substance use. Jayakody et al. ( ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Williams L,Ralphs R,Gray P

更新日期：2017-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is debate in the literature around how to measure outcomes in treatment and recovery from substance use disorder (SUD). Various constructs have been suggested as appropriate including "recovery capital" and "treatment progression."  To contribute to this debate, the construct of "recovery progression" ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Elison S,Dugdale S,Ward J,Davies G

更新日期：2017-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol protective behavioral strategies (PBS) are behaviors engaged in immediately prior to, during, after, or instead of drinking with the explicit goal of reducing alcohol use, intoxication, and/or alcohol-related harms. Despite the quantitative support for alcohol PBS as a protective factor among college...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Bravo AJ,Pearson MR,Stevens LE,Henson JM

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Methadone maintenance treatment is an effective way to reduce harms associated with opioid use disorder and, in several countries, is delivered in community-based primary care settings. Expanding methadone into primary care depends, in part, on physicians' willingness and readiness to integrate it into their...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Livingston JD,Adams E,Jordan M,MacMillan Z,Hering R

更新日期：2018-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Communication of accurate, objective, and timely scientific information to treatment professionals is important--especially in the "drug abuse" and addiction field where misinformation and a lack of exposure to new information are common. The purpose of this study was to assess knowledge and belief changes that accomp...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lawson KA,Wilcox RE,Littlefield JH,Pituch KA,Erickson CK

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this investigation, secondary analyses were performed on an extensive database for 473 biological and 128 adoptive families. These data, which were gathered as part of the Vancouver Family Survey, were used to examine the prevalence and predictors of "heavy" marijuana use in a Canadian youth sample aged 14-25. Resu...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Barnes GE,Barnes MD,Patton D

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background People who inject drugs (PWID) in rural areas of the United States have had limited access to syringe service programs (SSP). Rural SSP have recently surged, but accompanying research is lacking about PWID utilization, barriers, and preferences for SSP design and how those preferences vary by gender. Method...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lancaster KE,Cooper HLF,Browning CR,Malvestutto CD,Bridges JFP,Young AM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Twenty-one percent of subjects with depressive disorder (DD) smoke. This prevalence is expected to be related to healthcare resources utilization (HRU) and sick leave, thereby accounting for substantial costs to the National Health System (NHS) and to society that still need to be characterized. The objectiv...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： López Ibáñez de Aldecoa A,Cedillo Gómez S,Bruguera E,García-Portilla MP,Bobes J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article presents practical and methodological strategies in the tracking and retention of a longitudinal community-based sample of 300 Mexican American noninjecting users of heroin. Presented are the ethnographic strategies the research team utilized to maintain high retention rates among this highly marginalized ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Cepeda A,Valdez A

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article recommends a longitudinal, national study of the outcomes of substance user treatment, plus a cohort of users who do not enter treatment. Viewing addiction primarily as a brain disease has provided interesting descriptive information but dismisses the psychological, social, political, economic, and legal ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Schildhaus S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subjects in the study included all participants (N = 573) in drug treatment court in amid-sized U.S. city from 1996 through 2004. Administrative data from the drug court included measures of demographics and socioeconomics, substance use, and criminal justice history. Stepwise multivariate logistic regression yielded ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Brown R

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00