Predictors of Alcohol Use during Pregnancy among Women Attending Midwife Obstetric Units in the Cape Metropole, South Africa.

abstract：:Objectives: Although acculturative stress is a known individual difference factor related to poor health, little is understood about its relationship to smoking among Latinx adults. One transdiagnostic factor that may serve a mediational role in the relation between acculturative stress and smoking is anxiety sensitiv...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Zvolensky MJ,Shepherd JM,Bakhshaie J,Peraza N,Garey L,Mayorga NA,Berger-Cardoso J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experimental application of Artificial Neural Networks to Eating Disorders is presented. The sample, composed of 172 cases (all women) collected at the Centre for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Eating Disorders of the 1st Medical Division of the St. Eugenio Hospital of Rome, was subdivided, on the basis of the diag...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Buscema M,Mazzetti di Pietralata M,Salvemini V,Intraligi M,Indrimi M

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mandated college students (those in violation of a campus alcohol policy) are heterogenous with respect to alcohol consumption. Thus, when universities consider required treatment for mandated students, one promising option is to match treatment intensity according to level of alcohol involvement. The presen...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Bernstein MH,Baird GL,Yusufov M,Mastroleo NR,Carey KB,Graney DD,Wood MD

更新日期：2017-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We currently lack insight into the predictive processes of Motivational Interviewing (MI) in smoking cessation treatment. More knowledge is necessary to be able to further enhance the treatment effect in smoking cessation interventions. OBJECTIVES:To examine certain hypothesized active components of MI in s...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Lindqvist H,Forsberg L,Enebrink P,Andersson G,Rosendahl I

更新日期：2017-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to assess covariates of drug use trajectories among 102 adolescents admitted to a drug user treatment program between November 2005 and November 2006 in Québec, Canada. The influences of mental health, therapeutic alliance, and treatment persistence were examined. The Addiction Severity Index was used...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Bertrand K,Brunelle N,Richer I,Beaudoin I,Lemieux A,Ménard JM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current research tests stage-sequential models of safer sexual behavior using a new method for data analysis called Latent Transition Analysis (LTA). Results are presented from data collected on 359 injection drug users participating in a seroconversion study conducted by the UCLA Drug Abuse Research Center. We id...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Posner SF,Collins LM,Longshore D,Anglin MD

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Although the rapid increase in opioid use disorders (OUD) and concurrent increase in Hepatitis C virus (HCV) in the United States is well-documented, little is known about HCV testing among high-risk populations. We examine patterns of HCV testing across OUD treatment settings for individuals with OUD in Ne...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Choi S,Healy S,Shapoval L,Forthal S,Neighbors CJ

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between stress exposure and substance use has been the subject of numerous studies. However, no prior study has explored the role of coping strategies in moderating the stress-substance use association for American Indian adolescents. Our preliminary study of coping strategies and substance use among a...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： McNulty Eitle T,Eitle D

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Information on e-cigarettes among youth in the Russian Federation is lacking. OBJECTIVE:We examined prevalence of and factors associated with youth e-cigarette use in the Russian Federation. METHODS:A cross-sectional, anonymous survey, conducted among 716 (females 51.5%) high school students in three citie...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Kong G,Idrisov B,Galimov A,Masagutov R,Sussman S

更新日期：2017-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper briefly reviews the evolution of opioid addiction treatment from humanitarian to scientific and evidence-based, the evidence bases supporting major medication-assisted treatments and adjunctive psychosocial techniques, as well as challenges faced by clinicians and treatment providers seeking to provide thos...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Pecoraro A,Ma M,Woody GE

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After experiencing a period of rapid decline between 1986 and 1994, cocaine use is once again on the rise in the United States. The increased prevalence of use among college students is particularly troubling because of its potential impact on human capital acquisition and long-term labor market success. Merging infor...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Williams J,Pacula RL,Chaloupka FJ,Wechsler H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cross-sectional study was conducted in the year 2008 among 174 children in observation homes in Hyderabad, India, to estimate the distribution of inhalant (whitener) use among this population. Data were collected using an instrument developed for this purpose. About 61% of the children were boys and their mean age w...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Praveen D,Maulik PK,Raghavendra B,Khan M,Guggilla RK,Bhatia P

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prescription drug abuse has become a major issue in the United States in recent years. Prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs) are designed to help health care providers to prevent such abuses. There may be unintended effects of these programs. Specifically, PDMPs may move prescription opioid users to ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Branham DK

更新日期：2018-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Social rejection of drug use is greater than that directed at other psychiatric conditions, like depression and anxiety, which may lead to social exclusion of substance users and prevent them from seeking and receiving treatment. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to investigate the stigma and discrimination re...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Mora-Ríos J,Ortega-Ortega M,Medina-Mora ME

更新日期：2017-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs (PDMPs) collect controlled substance prescriptions dispensed within a state. Many PDMP programs perform targeted outreach (i.e., "unsolicited reporting") for patients who exceed numerical thresholds, however, the degree to which patients at highest risk of fatal opioid...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Ferris LM,Saloner B,Jackson K,Lyons BC,Murthy V,Kharrazi H,Latimore A,Stuart EA,Weiner JP

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although self-help/mutual-help groups, like Alcoholics Anonymous, are important factors in the recovery of many chemically dependent individuals, the large dropout rates from such groups and the awareness that many who drop out do not return to dependent behavior raises interesting questions about other paths to susta...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Godlaski TM,Leukefeld C,Cloud R

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Use of alcohol or benzodiazepines with opioid pain-relievers increases risk of overdose and overdose death. A substantial proportion of adults receives an opioid prescription each year, and a number of these adults also use benzodiazepines or alcohol. As public opinion continues to shape public policy, it ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Ellis JD,Resko SM,Kollin R,Lister JJ,Agius E

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extended-release naltrexone (XRNT) was developed to overcome poor treatment compliance with oral naltrexone in alcohol and opioid-dependent patients. XRNT injections are registered in the United States and Russia, but not in The Netherlands. However, XRNT can be obtained for individual patients, but it is ex...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Zaaijer ER,Goudriaan AE,Koeter MW,Booij J,van den Brink W

更新日期：2016-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:This article provides a historical perspective on the development of syringe exchange in Canada, the Canadian legal and policy context, evaluation and monitoring strategies, and current challenges facing HIV prevention efforts among injecting drug users. Despite the fact that it is legal to sell, exchange, or provide ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Hankins CA

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite a number of recent evaluations demonstrating the effectiveness of "drug court" programs for reducing both substance abuse and criminal behavior, some authors have recently called for more thorough process evaluations (inside the "black box" of treatment) of these programs. Specifically, this article describes ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Bouffard JA,Smith S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood doping has been defined as the misuse of substances or certain techniques to optimize oxygen delivery to muscles with the aim to increase performance in sports activities. It includes blood transfusion, administration of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents or blood substitutes, and gene manipulations. The main rea...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Oliveira CD,Bairros AV,Yonamine M

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco involvement among US youth was investigated in a national survey conducted in 2005-2007 of 2,274 respondents aged 14-21, including those not in school. Logistic regressions predicted tobacco involvement. Males had higher rates of tobacco use than females, but males and females had equal rates of heavy use and ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Welte JW,Barnes GM,Tidwell MC,Hoffman JH

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Little is known about heterogeneity in developmental trajectories of alcohol and marijuana use among at-risk youth. Objective: This study aims to examine how child maltreatment and father structural factors at different stages in the life course are associated with different patterns of alcohol and marijua...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Yoon S,Shi Y,Yoon D,Pei F,Schoppe-Sullivan S,Snyder SM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol and alcohol expectancies relate to sexual victimization. The present study examined these links in a sample of 407 predominantly Hispanic male and female college students, along the Mexico-US border. The study also examined the independent contribution of sexual sensation seeking to the prediction of victimiza...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Monks SM,Tomaka J,Palacios R,Thompson SE

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess causes of death among 258 unnaturally deceased drug addicts who had been part of an earlier longitudinal follow-up of 1,630 patients treated in Stockholm County. An evaluation of the causes of death was carried out on the basis of hospital records and autopsy protocols. The majority...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Wahren CA,Allebeck P,Rajs J

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Within-family differences that mediate the relationship between family history for alcoholism and alcohol consumption were investigated. Twenty adult children of alcoholics (ACOAs) and 20 children of social drinking parents (non-ACOAs) were interviewed in 1991 (mean age 24.2 years). Participants described family funct...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Ross LT,Hill EM

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhalant users have multiple comorbid issues (e.g., polydrug use) that complicate identifying inhalant-specific cognitive deficits. OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to use signal detection theory to identify inhalant-specific differences in executive control. METHODS:We examined three well-match...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Takagi MJ,Lubman DI,Cotton SM,Verdejo-García A,Vilar-López R,Yücel M

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared with other European countries, France's low number of drug use-related deaths may appear enviable. Previous studies have suggested significant underreporting. The three official records listing drug-related deaths in France in 2007 were cross-checked. Different capture-recapture techniques were applied. The e...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Janssen E

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) who smoke cigarettes are vulnerable to greater pain and aberrant use of prescription pain medications. Prescription opioid misuse is highly prevalent among PLWHA and can lead to a variety of adverse outcomes. Pain-related anxiety, which has been implicated in the maintenan...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： LaRowe LR,Chilcott LN,Zvolensky MJ,Vanable PA,Flood K,Ditre JW

更新日期：2018-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Alcohol use (and adverse consequences due to alcohol use) among college student-athletes is a common occurrence and consequently garners attention as a health concern within athletic departments and the NCAA. One of the strongest predictors of alcohol use in athletes is motivation to drink. However, not much ...

journal_title：Substance use & misuse

authors： Pitts M,Chow GM,Donohue B

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00