Postheparin plasma diamine oxidase in subjects with small bowel disease. Diagnostic efficiency of a simplified test.

abstract：:Mucosal intestinal cells migrate and differentiate simultaneously as they move out of the crypts to their functional site along the villus. Interactions between the enterocyte basal membrane domain and the extracellular intestinal basement membrane (IBM) have been suggested to be essential to both cell migration and d...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Wilson JR,Weiser MM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malabsorption syndromes are commonly caused by pathological interferences of normal digestive processes. In the last several years major advances in the diagnosis and treatment of these syndromes has emerged. This review will focus on diseases in which the mucosal phase of the digestive process is predominately distur...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Sun DF,Fang JY

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium is a cation which has central nervous system effects and is able to interfere with both the release and action of polypeptide hormones. We examined its effect on basal and stimulated plasma gastrin and pancreatic polypeptide (PP) levels in 4 dogs with chronic gastric fistulas. Gastrin and PP release were stimu...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Modlin IM,Ehrlich BE,Lamers CB,Diamond JM,Walsh JH

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate number and quality of publications in gastroenterology, hepatology and digestive endoscopy from Western Europe (Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland), Japan and USA over a recent 5-year period. METHODS:We screened by computer for full live...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Sorrentino D,De Biase F,Trevisi A,Bartoli E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase activity has been measured in serum from patients with various liver disorders and positive LP-X tests and from healthy subjects. Statistical analysis indicated that lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase activity provided no help in the discrimination between the persons of both g...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Jung K,Schimmelpfennig W,Wack R,Neumann R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Determining the depth of invasion is important when considering therapeutic strategies for early gastric cancer (EGC). We determined the effects of learning the non-extension sign, that is, an index of T1b2 in EGC, on identifying its depth of invasion. METHODS:Endoscopic images of 40 EGC cases (20 showing p...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Takeda T,So S,Sakurai T,Nakamura S,Yoshikawa I,Yada S,Itaba S,Yamagata H,Akiho H,Takatsu N,Wada Y,Ohtsu K,Nagahama T,Yao K

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The gut-liver-axis presents the pathophysiological hallmark for multiple liver diseases and has been proposed to be modulated during stress and shock. Access to the gut-liver-axis needs crossing of the mucus and gut-vascular barrier. The role of β-adrenoreceptor-activation for both barriers has not been defi...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Sorribas M,de Gottardi A,Moghadamrad S,Hassan M,Spadoni I,Rescigno M,Wiest R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The esophageal epithelium maintains its integrity by both structural and functional epithelial defenses. Structural components are cell membranes and intercellular junctional complexes. Functional components are cellular defenses against acidification consisting of intracellular buffering by basic proteins and bicarbo...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Tobey NA

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-fidelity simulation uses simulators that combine all of the physiological and pharmacological responses of a human in a manikin. These simulators change and respond to the users and trainees. Using simulators for teaching sedation in the field of gastroenterology unifies all the advantages of manikins. To underst...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Hofmann N,Datz C,Schöchl H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N,N-diethyl-2-[4-(phenylmethyl)phenoxy]ethanamine HCl (DPPE) is an antihistamine with a unique profile of activity in the stomach. It is antisecretory and blocks the formation of experimental cold/stress- and ethanol-induced gastric lesions, as well as cysteamine-induced duodenal ulcers in a fashion more potent than o...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Glavin GB,Gerrard JM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The uptake of prostaglandin E1 by rat intestine mucosal strips was investigated. The results indicate that: (1) PGE1 did not accumulate in the epithelial cells of rat intestine. The intracellular to extracellular distribution ratio did not reach unity in spite of the extended periods of incubation. (2) A decrease in t...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Nassar CF,Haddad ME,Khuri RN

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGB) is an important precipitating factor for the development of hepatic encephalopathy (HE) in cirrhotic patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of lactulose in a controlled randomized trial for prophylaxis of HE after UGB. PATIENTS AND METHODS...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Wen J,Liu Q,Song J,Tong M,Peng L,Liang H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous research has shown that infliximab (IFX) is effective in the management of moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis (UC). Latin American studies are lacking. AIM:To evaluate the efficacy of IFX treatment (including corticosteroid withdrawal, complete mucosal healing, colectomy and hospitalizati...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Juliao F,Marquez J,Aristizabal N,Yepes C,Zuleta J,Gisbert JP

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) stimulates proliferation, migration and morphogenesis of epithelial cells by specific binding to its receptor c-met. Overexpression of HGF or c-met has been reported for human gastric or pancreatic cancer. In colorectal cancer overexpression of c-met but not HGF has been shown....

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Otte JM,Schmitz F,Kiehne K,Stechele HU,Banasiewicz T,Krokowicz P,Nakamura T,Fölsch UR,Herzig K

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of sporadic, histamine-producing gastric carcinoid with liver metastases is reported. The patient was treated with somatostatin analogue (octreotide) combined with cortisone and blockade of histamine receptors prior to surgery, which included subtotal gastrectomy, excision of lymph node metastases and superfici...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Kölby L,Wängberg B,Ahlman H,Jansson S,Forssell-Aronsson E,Erickson JD,Nilsson O

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:What naturally happens to patients after they undergo conservative and endoscopic treatment of colonic diverticular bleeding (CDB) is largely unknown. We retrospectively track the long-term outcome of the recurrence of CDB between patients with endoscopic and conservative treatment. METHODS:The group wa...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Mizuki A,Tatemichi M,Nakazawa A,Tsukada N,Nagata H,Kanai T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Life-long administration (greater than or equal to 2 years) of a number of long-acting gastric acid inhibitors (including H2-receptor antagonists, omeprazole and ciprofibrate) has been associated with the development of gastric enterochromaffin-like cell (ECL cell) carcinoids in rats. It has been postulated that they ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Carlsson E,Havu N,Mattsson H,Ekman L

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a 52-year-old male with chronic active type B hepatitis in whom severe exacerbation of liver disease was associated with interferon alpha treatment is described. It seems that patients with very active forms of chronic hepatitis B may experience severe and symptomatic exacerbation of liver disease during i...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Laskus T,Radkowski M,Slusarczyk J,Cianciara J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacological management of acute variceal hemorrhage appears to be effective in patients with liver cirrhosis. Somatostatin and presumably its longer-acting analog, octreotide, are more efficient and safer than other vasoconstrictors like vasopressin, terlipressin or their combination with nitroglycerin. Drug treat...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Holstege A,Palitzsch KD,Schölmerich J

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the serum behavior of human pancreas-specific protein/procarboxypeptidase B (hPASP/PCPB) in the early phases of acute pancreatitis, and to calculate its sensitivity and specificity in comparison with those of serum amylase and lipase in the diagnosis of this illness. Twenty-six ac...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Pezzilli R,Billi P,Platè L,Bongiovanni F,Morselli Labate AM,Miglioli M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Impaired intestinal epithelial barrier function is a hallmark of a variety of pathological conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). IBD patients with IBS-like symptoms show higher interleukin-13 (IL-13) serum levels and poor psychological well-being. Supplemen...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Li M,Oshima T,Ito C,Yamada M,Tomita T,Fukui H,Miwa H

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Familial colorectal cancer (CRC) is heterogeneous. Screening recommendations do exist for individuals with a mild to moderate family history of CRC, with or without early age at onset. However, most attention has properly focused on the identification of individuals in whom a defined susceptibility gene mutation can b...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Lynch PM

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The primary objective of this study was to clarify the influence of histotype on the outcome of D1/D2 gastrectomized patients with pathologically proven R0 resection. The secondary objective was to demonstrate overall survival (OS), disease-free survival (DFS), and locoregional recurrence rates following standard ...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Uslu A,Bati H,Postaci H,Nart A,Eliyatkin N,Yetis H,Corumlu B,Aykas A,Zengel B

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was undertaken to investigate the effect of adrenergic agents on secretion of amylase from the salivary glands in vivo. Saliva was collected from the distal oesophagus in conscious rats. Adrenaline increased the concentration of amylase in saliva and serum significantly. The result of infusion of alp...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Skov Olsen P,Kirkegaard P,Rasmussen T,Magid E,Poulsen SS,Nexø E

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:In the human stomach various alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) isoenzymes exist. The gastric ADH activity is affected by a number of factors including also the infection of Helicobacter pylori. The objective was to investigate the activity of alcohol dehydrogenase isoenzymes of class I, III and IV in endoscop...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Chrostek L,Jelski W,Szmitkowski M,Laszewicz W

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of altered gastric motor functions for the development of obesity is still unclear. In this study, we investigated whether severe obesity is related to gastric dysfunctions or to abnormal perception in response to distension. 31 obese patients and 20 healthy volunteers were studied using an electronic barosta...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Klatt S,Pieramico O,Güthner C,Ditschuneit HH,Glasbrenner B,Beckh K,Adler G

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:In patients with active ulcerative colitis (UC), pharmacologics, although initially effective in most patients, are associated with refractoriness, loss of response or unfavourable side effects as additional morbidity factors. Depletion of myeloid lineage leucocytes like the CD14(+)CD16(+) monocyte phen...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Iida T,Ikeya K,Kato M,Abe J,Yamamoto M,Watanabe F,Sugimoto K,Hanai H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnostic value of serum ferritin levels was evaluated in 19 patients with biopsy-proven primary hepatocellular carcinoma (PHC) and 26 patients with chronic liver disease (CLD). Serum ferritin levels were significantly elevated in PHC, as compared with CLD and controls (p less than 0.0005). Similarly, serum ferri...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Giannoulis E,Arvanitakis C,Nikopoulos A,Doutsos I,Tourkantonis A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently our studies have demonstrated that the central nervous system regulates in part mucosal cell growth and apoptosis in the rat small intestine. Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity is a key enzyme for polyamine synthesis which plays an important role for the intestinal mucosal growth. We have demonstrated tha...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Fujimoto K,Iwakiri R,Utsumi H,Kojima M,Ishibashi S,Wu B,Sakata H,Noda T

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In chronic pancreatitis the exocrine pancreatic tissue is replaced by extracellular matrix deposits from fibroblasts. We have stimulated fibrogenesis in the pancreas by inducing a single episode of cerulein pancreatitis (10 microg/kg/h for 12 h). We have used a spectrophotometrical assay to measure the tissue hydroxyp...

journal_title：Digestion

authors： Weidenbach H,Lerch MM,Turi S,Bachem M,Adler G

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00