Abstract:
:Insomnia is common among patients who subsequently experience an acute myocardial infarction (MI), and is a major symptom of psychiatric depression. The purpose of this study was to determine what proportion of patients reporting insomnia prior to MI have depression. Of 70 patients with a recent MI, 27 (39%) reported having had insomnia for two weeks or longer prior to their MI, 13 of whom (48%) met diagnostic criteria for a major depressive episode (MDE). MDE accounted for a significant proportion of the patients reporting insomnia prior to MI (p less than 0.0001). Furthermore, those patients with insomnia who did not meet diagnostic criteria for MDE nevertheless had three times as many depressive symptoms, excluding sleep disturbance, as did those patients who did not experience insomnia prior to their MI (p less than 0.0009). The implications of this finding are discussed, as well as possible explanations for the relationship between insomnia, depression, and subsequent MI.
journal_name
Psychosom Medjournal_title
Psychosomatic medicineauthors
Carney RM,Freedland KE,Jaffe ASdoi
10.1097/00006842-199011000-00001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-11-01 00:00:00pages
603-9issue
6eissn
0033-3174issn
1534-7796journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether work characteristics and social support are predictors of physical, psychological, and social functioning. METHOD:Work characteristics (Karasek and Siegrist models) and social support at baseline were used to predict health functioning measured by the SF-36 General Health Survey 5 years lat...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199805000-00004
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine individual differences in levels of emotional awareness as a predictor of the blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) response to trauma script-driven imagery in trauma-exposed individuals with (n = 25) and without (n = 16) posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). METHODS:Participants completed the ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31815f66d4
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test whether depressive symptoms are related to inflammatory and hemostatic markers in women approaching menopause. METHODS:A total of 3292 women enrolled in the Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN) were followed for five years and had measures of Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression an...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000256574.30389.1b
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between vitamin D deficiency and depressive symptoms in a national community sample of older people. Vitamin D deficiency is common in older people with potential effects on mood. METHODS:Data were analyzed from 2070 participants aged ≥65 years who had participated in the 2005 ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181e9bf15
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression is a well-known reaction to separation in all species of macaques studied except the bonnet (M. radiata), in whom this reaction has never before been observed. We have produced the depressive response of postural collapse and social withdrawal in a bonnet infant by altering the social structure of the group...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-197802000-00008
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between change in mode of housing and corresponding blood pressure (BP) change was investigated among 568 male prisoners as an analogue to animal studies which have shown that crowding elevates BP. The transfer from single occupancy cells to multiple occupancy dormitories was associated with a statist...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198104000-00001
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To elucidate the potential relationship between classification of emotional faces and impaired central processing in eating disorders and to investigate the potential mediatory role of alexithymia and depression in this relationship. METHODS:Visual-evoked potentials (VEPs) to emotional faces and classificat...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31817e41e6
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the modifying effects of two candidate genes (serotonin transporter gene linked promoter region (5-HTTLPR) and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T polymorphisms) on the associations between general somatic morbidity and incidence of depression in an East Asian population with high...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181990fff
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the cardiovascular responses to orthostatic and mental stress of 43 healthy subjects who daily received six cups of boiled or filtered coffee and of 21 healthy subjects who abstained from caffeine-containing beverages. All 64 subjects first received six cups of filtered coffee/day for 2 weeks. Then blood pr...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00006842-199205000-00010
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several somatic illnesses are associated with psychiatric comorbidity. Evidence is provided that availability of the essential amino acid tryptophan, which is the precursor of serotonin, may cause this phenomenon. METHODS:We performed a database search to find relevant articles published between 1966 and 200...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000078188.74020.cc
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Research on the health of workers involved in the cleanup after the attack on the World Trade Center (WTC) on September 11, 2001, has documented high rates of psychological distress and upper gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. The current article examines the concurrent and longitudinal associations of psycholo...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000116
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earlier studies suggest that cardiovascular responses in the laboratory and in the field are likely to be related when the laboratory tasks involve active coping, when the field measure is taken continuously, and when there is allowance for the effects of autocorrelation and physical activity on the ambulant cardiovas...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00006842-199407000-00013
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine why lower social integration predicts higher mortality in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). METHODS:The association between social integration and mortality was examined prospectively in 1019 outpatients with stable CHD from the Heart and Soul Study. Baseline social integration was ass...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000100
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Agency has been conceptualized as a drive toward mastery, control, and effective self-management. Such an agentic approach to life and its challenges may be life-prolonging, a hypothesis not previously investigated. METHOD:In four studies, individual differences in agency were assessed in terms of the frequ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000337
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Numerous theories have proposed that acute and chronic stressors may exert a cumulative effect on life-span health by causing biological "wear and tear," or allostatic load, which in turn promotes disease. Very few studies have directly tested such models, though, partly because of the challenges associated w...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000534
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute myocardial infarction is often accompanied by anxiety, but the effect of this emotion on recovery is unclear. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between patient anxiety early after acute myocardial infarction and the incidence of subsequent in-hospital complications. METHODS:We ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/00006842-199609000-00001
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study addressed the issue of whether frequent exposure to life events is associated with aggravation or blunting of cardiovascular reactions to acute mental stress. METHODS:In a substantial cohort of 585 healthy young adults, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate were recorded at rest and...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000160464.63264.5d
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the relationship between anxiety and coronary artery disease (CAD). State (S-ANX) and trait (T-ANX) anxiety were assessed with the State-Trait Personality Inventory (STPI), which was administered to 373 patients (230 males, 143 females) 12 to 18 hr prior to their undergoing coronary arteriograp...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198703000-00002
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Somatoform disorders (SDs) are characterized by chronic multiple functional somatic (FS) symptoms. It has been suggested that infections may be triggers for FS symptoms to occur, pointing to the immune system as a pathogenic factor in their development. The current study aimed to compare the prevalence of inf...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182a3d91f
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the cross-sectional association between hostility and measures of abdominal fat (visceral, subcutaneous) in middle-aged African American and white women. Because fat-patterning characteristics are known to differ by race, we were particularly interested in examining whether these associations were ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181ad13a7
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of baseline anxiety with depression persistence and change in depressive symptoms 6 months after cardiac hospitalization. METHODS:Data were analyzed from 137 depressed patients hospitalized on inpatient cardiac units for acute coronary syndrome, decompensated heart failure, or arrhy...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31823d38bc
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty normal individuals were told they were inhaling a substance that would either cause breathing difficulty (N = 15) or not affect breathing (N = 15). Total respiratory resistance was measured prior to and during inhalation. In reality, the subjects inhaled no substance; inhalation consisted of breathing normally ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198709000-00009
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study examined the effect of synthetic oxytocin delivered intranasally on acute pain sensitivity using a placebo-controlled, double-blind, within-participant crossover design. METHODS:Thirty-seven (18 were male) pain-free young adults underwent two laboratory sessions separated by 1 week. Each session ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000068
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It has been suggested that adverse socioeconomic conditions "get under the skin" by eliciting a stress response that can trigger periodontal inflammation. We aimed to a) estimate the extent to which socioeconomic position (SEP) is associated with periodontal disease (PD) and proinflammatory oral immunity, and...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000774
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sample of 45 patients with a history of coronary heart disease and documented myocardial ischemia during exercise testing were evaluated in an investigation of the possible relationships between psychological factors (depression and Type A behavior pattern), plasma beta-endorphin response and pain experience during ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199111000-00007
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats with a genetic susceptibility to experimental hypertension were exposed daily for 13 weeks to a conflict situation that resulted in food deprivation and the application of electric shock. Other subjects were either food deprived, shocked, both food deprived and shocked but without conflict, or not experimentally ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-197509000-00004
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the associations between anger control and negative affect and the risk of five common cancers and total cancers. Possible associations between emotional states and the risk of cancer have long been postulated. METHODS:Prospective cohort study with average follow-up of 9 years. A total of 19,730 a...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31814d4e6a
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this case study, we describe the effects of a particular individual's concentration/meditation technique on autonomic nervous system activity and the innate immune response. The study participant holds several world records with regard to tolerating extreme cold and claims that he can influence his autonom...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182583c6d
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is evidence that clinical depression and negative mood are associated with elevated basal cortisol levels. Recently, measuring the cortisol response during the first hour in the morning with strict reference to the time of awakening was established as a reliable marker of individual adrenocortical activ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000040950.22044.10
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the effects of Hurricane Andrew on physical symptoms and functional impairments in a sample of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) patients residing in South Florida. In the months after Hurricane Andrew (September 15-December 31, 1992), 49 CFS patients were assessed for psychosocial and physical functi...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199507000-00002
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00