The effect of chronic conflict on the blood pressure of rats with a genetic susceptibility to experimental hypertension.

abstract：:The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Beck Depression Inventory, and Sullivan Diabetic Adjustment Scale were administered to 105 adolescent girls with diabetes. Results indicate that levels of self-esteem and depression highly correlate with the level of adjustment as assessed on the Diabetic Adjustment Scale (DAS). That i...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Sullivan BJ

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is evidence that placebo effects may influence hormone secretion. However, few studies have examined placebo effects in the endocrine system, including oxytocin placebo effects. We studied whether it is possible to trigger oxytocin placebo effects using a classical conditioning paradigm. METHODS:Ninety...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Skvortsova A,Veldhuijzen DS,Pacheco-Lopez G,Bakermans-Kranenburg M,van IJzendoorn M,Smeets MAM,Wilderjans TF,Dahan A,van den Bergh O,Chavannes NH,van der Wee NJA,Grewen KM,van Middendorp H,Evers AWM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Elevated body mass index (BMI) at midlife is associated with increased risk of cognitive decline in later life. The goal of the current study was to assess mechanisms of early brain vulnerability by examining if higher BMI at midlife affects current cognitive performance through alterations in cerebral neuroc...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Gonzales MM,Tarumi T,Eagan DE,Tanaka H,Vaghasia M,Haley AP

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Davidson and Schwartz (1) have proposed a psychobiological analysis of anxiety that emphasizes the patterning of multiple processes in the generation and self-regulation of this state. The present article specifically reviews recent research on cognitive and somatic components of anxiety. A dual component scale which ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Schwartz GE,Davidson RJ,Goleman DJ

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that increased levels of inflammatory and hemostatic markers are associated with poorer cognitive performance and to assess the influence of childhood intelligence quotient (IQ) and current cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors on this relationship. Blood inflammatory markers have b...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Luciano M,Marioni RE,Gow AJ,Starr JM,Deary IJ

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous research demonstrated that social environment can influence progression of atherosclerosis in the Watanabe Heritable Hyperlipidemic (WHHL) rabbit. This study examined the effect of social environment on markers of oxidative stress and inflammation to clarify the physiological pathways potentially res...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Nation DA,Gonzales JA,Mendez AJ,Zaias J,Szeto A,Brooks LG,Paredes J,D'Angola A,Schneiderman N,McCabe PM

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although considerable evidence implicates hostility in the development of coronary artery disease (CAD), the pathogenic mechanisms remain poorly understood. We have developed a psychophysiological model that holds that altered autonomic nervous system function links psychological traits with CAD outcomes. In ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Sloan RP,Bagiella E,Shapiro PA,Kuhl JP,Chernikhova D,Berg J,Myers MM

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression and anxiety have been inconsistently associated with diabetes. Sex differences in the biological and behavioral correlates of these forms of distress could partially explain these inconsistencies. We investigated sex-specific associations between depression/anxiety symptoms and diabetes in two sep...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Demmer RT,Gelb S,Suglia SF,Keyes KM,Aiello AE,Colombo PC,Galea S,Uddin M,Koenen KC,Kubzansky LD

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine the relationship of lifestyle factors and neurocognitive functioning in older adults with vascular risk factors and cognitive impairment, no dementia (CIND). METHODS:One hundred sixty adults (M [SD] = 65.4 [6.8] years) with CIND completed neurocognitive assessments of ex...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Blumenthal JA,Smith PJ,Mabe S,Hinderliter A,Welsh-Bohmer K,Browndyke JN,Lin PH,Kraus W,Doraiswamy PM,Burke J,Sherwood A

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between hostility and biological risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) in a population of white European and South Asian men and women living in the United Kingdom. METHODS:This cross-sectional study involved a community-based sample of 1,757 healthy white and South Asian ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Williams ED,Steptoe A,Chambers JC,Kooner JS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sleep disturbances have been thought to augment pain. Sleep deprivation has been proven to produce hyperalgesic effects. It is still unclear whether these changes are truly specific to pain and not related to general changes in somatosensory functions. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect o...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kundermann B,Spernal J,Huber MT,Krieg JC,Lautenbacher S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To focus on the relationship between pregnancy-related anxiety and spontaneous preterm birth. Psychosocial factors have been the subject of inquiries about the etiology of preterm birth; a factor of recent interest is maternal prenatal pregnancy-related anxiety (worries and concerns related to the pregnancy)....

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Orr ST,Reiter JP,Blazer DG,James SA

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) and testosterone were determined by radioimmunoassay in medical students just before (Exp. 1) and after (Exp. 2) an academic examination and corresponding control periods. Before the examination (Exp. 1), the males' LH values were lower than their control levels, but there was...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Johansson GG,Laakso ML,Peder M,Karonen SL

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The proportion of overweight and obese people has grown rapidly, and obesity has now been widely recognized as an important public health problem. At the same time, stress has increased in working life. The 2 problems could be connected if work stress promotes unhealthy eating habits and sedentary behavior an...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kouvonen A,Kivimäki M,Cox SJ,Cox T,Vahtera J

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article provides the chemical basis for the molecular modification of H1 antihistamines in the rational development of some antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs. METHODS:A review of the literature and personal experiences have been compiled. CONCLUSIONS:The contributions of many basic scientists, the...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Domino EF

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper examines the relation of two personality characteristics (dominance and anger) to hormones in normally aging men. The relation of the Jackson Personality Research Form E Dominance subscale and the Spielberger Anger Expression scale to serum levels of 17 endocrine variables, including testosterone (T) and di...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Gray A,Jackson DN,McKinlay JB

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This review examines the relationship between depression and smoking in coronary heart disease (CHD). It summarizes relevant findings from general population and smoking cessation studies and discusses the few studies that have investigated whether smoking confounds, mediates, or moderates the effect of depre...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Freedland KE,Carney RM,Skala JA

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep is a critical health behavior and one that is typically shared between husbands and wives or romantic partners. However, the science of sleep has traditionally conceptualized and evaluated sleep at the level of the individual. Considering the social context of sleep represents a significant shift in sleep resear...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Troxel WM

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of psychosocial factors with heart rate (HR) and its variability across multiple ethnic groups and by gender. Increased HR and reduced HR variability are markers of increased cardiovascular risk. METHODS:Between 2000 and 2002, 6814 men and women (2624 Whites, 1895 African-Americans...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Ohira T,Diez Roux AV,Prineas RJ,Kizilbash MA,Carnethon MR,Folsom AR

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of anxiety with incident dementia and cognitive impairment not dementia (CIND). METHODS:We conducted a prospective study of men aged 48 to 67 years at baseline anxiety assessment; we measured cognition 17 years later. We studied 1481 men who were either eligible for examination or ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Gallacher J,Bayer A,Fish M,Pickering J,Pedro S,Dunstan F,Ebrahim S,Ben-Shlomo Y

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Perceived discrimination has been associated with psychosocial distress and adverse health outcomes. We examined associations of perceived discrimination measures with changes in kidney function in a prospective cohort study, the Healthy Aging in Neighborhoods of Diversity across the Life Span. METHODS:Our s...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Beydoun MA,Poggi-Burke A,Zonderman AB,Rostant OS,Evans MK,Crews DC

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to confirm the definition of multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) in actual life: that multiple symptoms are provoked in multiple organs by exposure to, and ameliorated by avoidance of, multiple chemicals at low levels. We used the Ecological Momentary Assessment to monitor everyday sy...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Saito M,Kumano H,Yoshiuchi K,Kokubo N,Ohashi K,Yamamoto Y,Shinohara N,Yanagisawa Y,Sakabe K,Miyata M,Ishikawa S,Kuboki T

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of depression in cancer patients has been hampered by difficulty in establishing diagnostic criteria, since neurovegetative signs and symptoms may be attributable either to depression or physical illness. Confusion has also arisen in defining the boundary between "normal" grieving with illness, and "abnormal...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Bukberg J,Penman D,Holland JC

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Depression in adults is associated with risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). It is unclear, however, when the association between clinical depression and cardiac risk factors develops or how early in life this association can be detected. METHODS:In an ongoing study of pediatric depression, we comp...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Rottenberg J,Yaroslavsky I,Carney RM,Freedland KE,George CJ,Baji I,Dochnal R,Gádoros J,Halas K,Kapornai K,Kiss E,Osváth V,Varga H,Vetró A,Kovacs M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Two important determinants of physiological stress responses have been identified, uncontrollability of the stressor and amount of effort involved in coping with the stressor. In the present experiment, we tried to identify the specific contributions of effort and uncontrollability to immune system responses ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Peters ML,Godaert GL,Ballieux RE,Brosschot JF,Sweep FC,Swinkels LM,van Vliet M,Heijnen CJ

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A role for the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the regulation of eating behavior has been recently demonstrated. Therefore, the possibility exists that alterations in BDNF production and/or activity are involved in the pathophysiology of anorexia nervosa (AN) and obesity. METHODS:We measured morn...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Monteleone P,Tortorella A,Martiadis V,Serritella C,Fuschino A,Maj M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined whether depression is independently associated with implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) therapy for ventricular tachyarrhythmias and mortality. METHODS:A cohort of 430 consecutive patients with a first-time ICD (79% men; mean [standard deviation] age = 57.8 [12.1] years) completed the Ho...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Mastenbroek MH,Versteeg H,Jordaens L,Theuns DA,Pedersen SS

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the relevance of cultural models in the generation and amplification of somatic symptoms and syndromes. METHODS:Based on a selective review of literature, we examine evidence that cultural and personal explanatory models can contribute to the pathogenesis, symptomatology, and chronicity of medical...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kirmayer LJ,Sartorius N

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:While depression has been found to predict mortality in acute myocardial infarction, results from many other groups of medical patients are inconclusive. It is, therefore, unclear whether depression also predicts mortality in the typical mixed patient populations treated on medical hospital wards and whether ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Herrmann C,Brand-Driehorst S,Kaminsky B,Leibing E,Staats H,Rüger U

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work from our group has examined the relationship between stress and immunodepression in medical students taking National Boards, Part I, and has described a relationship between stress intrusion scores (SIS) and immunodepression. We have also shown that a high proportion of individuals with generalized anxie...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： La Via MF,Munno I,Lydiard RB,Workman EW,Hubbard JR,Michel Y,Paulling E

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00