Impaired central processing of emotional faces in anorexia nervosa.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Rumination has been linked to self-reported sleep quality. However, whether rumination is related to an objective sleep parameter has not been tested. This study examined whether rumination predicts sleep onset latency (SOL) on the night after an acute psychosocial stressor. We hypothesized that those who ru...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Zoccola PM,Dickerson SS,Lam S

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hostility is associated with adverse outcomes in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). However, assessment tools used to evaluate hostility in epidemiological studies vary widely. METHODS:We administered nine subscales of the Cook-Medley Hostility Scale (CMHS) to 656 outpatients with stable CHD between...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Wong JM,Sin NL,Whooley MA

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine associations among race, the accumulation of multiple forms of discriminatory experiences (i.e., "pervasive discrimination"), and allostatic load (AL) in African Americans and whites in midlife. METHODS:Using data collected in 2004 to 2006 from 226 African American and 978 white a...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Van Dyke ME,Baumhofer NK,Slopen N,Mujahid MS,Clark CR,Williams DR,Lewis TT

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has suggested that patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) demonstrate similar psychological characteristics that distinguish them from the medically ill populations, and that these findings may bear etiologic and prognostic importance. In this report, a larger sample was studied and the pr...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Houpt JL,Gould BS,Norris FH Jr

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine associations between intelligence and psychomotor coordination in childhood and risk of psychological distress, poorer self-rated health, and obesity in adulthood. To investigate whether psychomotor coordination as a potential marker of the construct "system integrity" explains associations betwee...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Gale CR,Batty GD,Cooper C,Deary IJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Accumulating evidence indicates the beneficial effects of positive emotion on health and general well-being in older age. Less evidence is available on whether positive emotion supports improvement in functional status after an acute medical event such as stroke. This study examined the association between po...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Ostir GV,Berges IM,Ottenbacher ME,Clow A,Ottenbacher KJ

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the potential moderating role of DRD2 polymorphism (rs1800497) in the association between stressful life events and depressive symptoms among young adults. Although stressful life events, such as divorce, unemployment, and serious illness in the family, are generally associated with negative health...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Elovainio M,Jokela M,Kivimäki M,Pulkki-Råback L,Lehtimäki T,Airla N,Keltikangas-Järvinen L

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to determine whether pseudoexacerbations and confirmed MS exacerbations are preceded by or concurrent with increased anxiety or depressive symptoms. METHODS:This was a secondary analysis of 121 patients with MS who were observed for 48 weeks during a randomized controlled trial. Parti...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Burns MN,Nawacki E,Siddique J,Pelletier D,Mohr DC

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disturbance was studied in relation to psychiatric and physical symptoms for 214 male psychiatric outpatients and 248 male nonpatients. Our self-report instrument required that subjects describe the frequency of symptoms precisely on a five-point scale from "every day" to "not at all." Percentages are based on t...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Sweetwood HL,Kripke DF,Grant I,Yager J,Gerst MS

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several studies have shown that psychiatric disorders can be associated with venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk, that is, pulmonary embolism (PE) and/or deep vein thrombosis (DVT). In this study, we provide a systematic review and meta-analyses of the studies addressing this issue. METHODS:All studies address...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kowal C,Peyre H,Amad A,Pelissolo A,Leboyer M,Schürhoff F,Pignon B

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Elevated body mass index (BMI) at midlife is associated with increased risk of cognitive decline in later life. The goal of the current study was to assess mechanisms of early brain vulnerability by examining if higher BMI at midlife affects current cognitive performance through alterations in cerebral neuroc...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Gonzales MM,Tarumi T,Eagan DE,Tanaka H,Vaghasia M,Haley AP

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the hypothesis that young adults with major depressive disorder (MDD) would show increased affective bias to painful and nonpainful experimental heat stimuli, as evidenced by an increased responsiveness to warm and hot temperatures. Pain and depression often occur together. Pain is both a sensation...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Strigo IA,Simmons AN,Matthews SC,Craig AD,Paulus MP

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the role of self-efficacy and depression as potential pathways from physical activity to fatigue in two study samples: breast cancer survivors (BCS) (n = 192) and individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) (n = 292). METHODS:We hypothesized that physical activity would be associated indirectly with ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： McAuley E,White SM,Rogers LQ,Motl RW,Courneya KS

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to test the hypothesis that high job demands and low job control (job strain) are associated with elevated free cortisol levels early in the working day and with reduced variability across the day and to evaluate the contribution of anger expression to this pattern. METHODS:...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Steptoe A,Cropley M,Griffith J,Kirschbaum C

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hypnotic suggestion is an empirically validated form of pain control; however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. METHODS:Thirteen fibromyalgia patients received suggestions to alter their clinical pain, and 15 healthy controls received suggestions to alter experimental heat pain. Suggestions were del...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Derbyshire SW,Whalley MG,Seah ST,Oakley DA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:An attachment model was used to understand how maternal sensitivity and adverse childhood experiences are related to somatization. METHODS:We examined maternal sensitivity at 6 and 18 months and somatization at 5 years in 292 children in a longitudinal cohort study. We next examined attachment insecurity and...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Maunder RG,Hunter JJ,Atkinson L,Steiner M,Wazana A,Fleming AS,Moss E,Gaudreau H,Meaney MJ,Levitan RD

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the role of chronic life stress (homelessness), coping style, and hypertension on beta-adrenergic receptors in a sample of homeless men. Sixteen healthy normotensive subjects and nine untreated hypertensive subjects were studied. Life stress was measured with the Brown and Harris categorization; co...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Dimsdale JE,Mills P,Patterson T,Ziegler M,Dillon E

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stress or emotional traumas are considered risk factors for unexplained fatiguing illnesses. From July to December 2001, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention conducted a multigeographical pilot study to test the feasibility of a survey to estimate the prevalence of fatiguing illnesses in the United ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Heim C,Bierl C,Nisenbaum R,Wagner D,Reeves WC

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is evidence that placebo effects may influence hormone secretion. However, few studies have examined placebo effects in the endocrine system, including oxytocin placebo effects. We studied whether it is possible to trigger oxytocin placebo effects using a classical conditioning paradigm. METHODS:Ninety...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Skvortsova A,Veldhuijzen DS,Pacheco-Lopez G,Bakermans-Kranenburg M,van IJzendoorn M,Smeets MAM,Wilderjans TF,Dahan A,van den Bergh O,Chavannes NH,van der Wee NJA,Grewen KM,van Middendorp H,Evers AWM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to assess whether socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with dysregulation of the cortisol diurnal rhythm and whether this association is independent of race and occurs equally in whites and blacks; and to determine if an association between SES and cortisol can be explai...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Cohen S,Schwartz JE,Epel E,Kirschbaum C,Sidney S,Seeman T

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a protein secreted by immune cells and the pituitary gland, may be associated with coronary artery disease (CAD) and the mental state of coronary patients. The first origin of MIF suggests positive, the second negative associations. The aim of this study was to ex...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kwaijtaal M,van der Ven AJ,van Diest R,Bruggeman CA,Bär FW,Calandra T,Appels A,Sweep FC

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have substantial beneficial effects for the treatment of major depressive mood disorders and other conditions but can also result in unwanted clinical outcomes. One of the reported disadvantages of SSRIs, based on cross-sectional studies, is their adverse effects on glyc...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Wulsin LR

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve subjects with specific phobias were exposed to slides with a phobic or a neutral content while cortisol excretion, electrodermal activity, and distress-ratings were studied. Six subjects fearful of blood and mutilation, and six of snakes or spiders, were presented with two sets of ten different slides (phobic o...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Fredrikson M,Sundin O,Frankenhaeuser M

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between personality traits and longevity. METHODS:Using the Guilford-Zimmerman Temperament Survey, personality traits were assessed in 2359 participants (38% women; age = 17 to 98 years, mean = 50 years) from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging, starting in 1958. Over the dur...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Terracciano A,Löckenhoff CE,Zonderman AB,Ferrucci L,Costa PT Jr

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the effect of two kinds of intimate partner violence (IPV) (physical and psychological) in the previous 12 months (current) and before the previous 12 months (past) on psychological well-being among women aged 18 to 70 years who attend primary healthcare centers in Spain; and to analyze the effe...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Escribà-Agüir V,Ruiz-Pérez I,Montero-Piñar MI,Vives-Cases C,Plazaola-Castaño J,Martín-Baena D,G6 for the Study of Gender Violence in Spain.

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite its simplicity, single-item measures of self-rated health have been associated with mortality independent of objective health conditions. However, little is known about the mechanisms potentially responsible for such associations. This study tested the association between self-rated heath and inflamma...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Uchino BN,Landvatter J,Cronan S,Scott E,Papadakis M,Smith TW,Bosch JA,Joel S

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A previous study found a strong association between alexithymia and functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID). The objective of this study was to investigate whether alexithymia might be a predictor of treatment outcome in patients with FGID. METHODS:A group of FGID outpatients classified by the 'Rome I' ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Porcelli P,Bagby RM,Taylor GJ,De Carne M,Leandro G,Todarello O

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that daily stress processes, including exposure and emotional reactivity to daily stressors, are associated with response time inconsistency (RTI), an indicator of processing efficiency and cognitive health. Furthermore, we considered daily stress-cognitive hea...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Stawski RS,Cerino ES,Witzel DD,MacDonald SWS

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigates psychological and psychobiological processes in patients with somatization syndrome. METHOD:We compared physiological measures (heart rate, finger pulse volume, electrodermal activity, electromyography), cortisol levels, and subjective well-being during rest and during a mental stress...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Rief W,Shaw R,Fichter MM

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this case study, we describe the effects of a particular individual's concentration/meditation technique on autonomic nervous system activity and the innate immune response. The study participant holds several world records with regard to tolerating extreme cold and claims that he can influence his autonom...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kox M,Stoffels M,Smeekens SP,van Alfen N,Gomes M,Eijsvogels TM,Hopman MT,van der Hoeven JG,Netea MG,Pickkers P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00