IL-6 signaling contributes to radioresistance of prostate cancer through key DNA repair-associated molecules ATM, ATR, and BRCA 1/2.

abstract：PURPOSE:In 2013, 2009, and 2006, the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gynäkologische Onkologie evaluated the therapeutic approaches and the adherence to their guidelines for endometrial carcinoma (EC) in Germany. Here, we present the results concerning the surgical procedures. METHODS:A questionnaire was developed and sent to 682 ...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Battista MJ,Schmidt M,Rieks N,Steetskamp J,Sicking I,Lebrecht A,Koelbl H,Mallmann P,Hoffmann G,Steiner E

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of DNA adducts in the initiation of cancer is scrutinized in this presentation. Work on the activation of oncogenes, particularly on ras, has provided new evidence to link DNA adducts and tumour formation. Polycyclic hydrocarbons and nitroso compounds can cause activation of ras oncogenes through a defined po...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Hemminki K,Försti A,Mustonen R,Savela K

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Evidence shows that exon 19 deletions (19del) and exon 21 Leu858Arg point mutation (L858R) of EGFR are different in response to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) therapy in advanced lung cancers. However, the impact of the two mutational types in the early stage lung adenocarcinoma is unknown. MET...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Zhang Y,Ma Y,Li Y,Shen X,Yu Y,Pan Y,Zhang Y,Yu S,Zheng D,Zhao Y,Hu H,Sun Y,Zhang Y,Xiang J,Chen H

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stereological point-counting methods were used to determine the volumetric alterations in collagen from the lamina propria immediately beneath the epithelial-connective tissue junction in hamster check-pouch mucosa treated with the chemical carcinogen DMBA. In addition, a non-neoplastic inflammatory control was evalua...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Tarpey SG,White FH

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Aim of the present study was to identify the genetic heterogeneity, prevalence and frequency of germline mutations of BRCA2 gene in Hereditary Breast/Ovarian cancer patients from Kerala, South India. METHODS:We analyzed 102 Breast/Ovarian cancer patients from 96 breast and/ovarian cancer families for BRCA2 gen...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Syamala V,Sreeja L,Syamala VS,Vinodkumar B,Raveendran PB,Sreedharan H,Kuttappan R,Balakrishnan L,Ankathil R

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Bone marrow adherent cells contain conventional bone marrow stromal cells and mesenchymal stem cells and these cells constitute the hematopoietic microenvironment. Mesenchymal stem cells have the capacity to give rise to multiple mesenchymal lineage cells and even ectodermal lineage cells. In the present study,...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Li Q,Hisha H,Takaki T,Adachi Y,Li M,Song C,Feng W,Okazaki S,Mizokami T,Kato J,Inaba M,Hosaka N,Maki M,Ikehara S

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lambda-DNA and plasmid pBR 322-DNA, respectively, were treated in vitro with increasing amounts of 4-S-ethanolsulfido-cyclophosphamide (CPA-P1). Subsequent digestion with restriction endonuclease Pvu II or Mbo II revealed discrete alterations in the cleavage patterns as compared to the controls, indicating subtle chan...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Lindemann H

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A short-term organ culture of rat tracheal epithelium was used to detect the ability of 53 chemicals to induce UDS. In this system all direct-acting compounds (ultimate or proximate carcinogens) tested induced UDS. Of 24 compounds requiring metabolism (procarcinogens), nine induced UDS, viz., 4NQO, AF-2, BP, DMN, DEN,...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Ide F,Ishikawa T,Takayama S

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a wider sense iatrogenic carcinogenesis means the induction of cancer by medical treatment. Some drugs have been now identified to be carcinogenic not only in experimental animals but also in man. For example, chlornaphazine used in the treatment of polycythemia has been proved to induce bladder cancer in 30% of th...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Schmähl D

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated glutamate concentrations are commonly observed in tumor patients, and glutamate was recently found to competitively inhibit the membrane transport of cystine. We therefore investigated the possibility that elevated plasma glutamate levels may damage the immune system. The experiments in this report demonstrat...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Dröge W,Eck HP,Betzler M,Schlag P,Drings P,Ebert W

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present studies was to elucidate the effects and optimal modulatory conditions of 5-ethyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EtdUrd) on the antitumour efficacy, pharmacokinetics and catabolism of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) on Colon-26 and Colon-38 murine tumours. HPLC and GC-MS techniques were used to measure the concentratio...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Kralovánszky J,Katona C,Jeney A,Pandi E,Noordhuis P,Erdélyi-Tóth V,Otvös L,Kovács P,Van der Wilt CL,Peters GJ

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of four barbiturates with or without liver-tumor-promoting activity were examined on survival and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) synthesis of suckling and adult rat hepatocytes in serum-free primary culture: Of the four barbiturates, two promoters, phenobarbital and barbital, enhanced DNA synthesis of sucklin...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Miyazaki M,Bai L,Tsuboi S,Namba M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Prostate cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death for male. In the present study, we applied an integrated bioinformatics approach to provide a novel perspective and identified some hub genes of prostate cancer. METHOD:Microarray data of fifty-nine prostate cancer were downloaded from Gene Expressio...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Huang H,Zhang Q,Ye C,Lv JM,Liu X,Chen L,Wu H,Yin L,Cui XG,Xu DF,Liu WH

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of mRNAs for epidermal growth factor (EGF), transforming growth factor alpha(TGF alpha), EGFR, platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) A and B chain, PDGF receptor (PDGFR), transforming growth factor beta (TGF beta), erbB-2 and estrogen receptor (ER) genes was first examined in 6 human esophageal carcinom...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Yoshida K,Kuniyasu H,Yasui W,Kitadai Y,Toge T,Tahara E

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oxazaphosphorine analog ifosfamide (IFO) has demonstrated an increased therapeutic index in a variety of solid tumors and hematologic malignancies compared with its parent compound cyclophosphamide. A fractionated dose schedule over 5 days as continuous infusion in combination with the uroprotective agent sodium-2...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Loeffler TM,Weber FW,Hausamen TU

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The expression of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug-activated gene-1 (NAG-1), one of TGF-beta superfamily gene, is reported to be responsible for NSAID-induced apoptosis. We analyzed NAG-1 expression in gastric cancer and adenoma to find out its clinical implication. METHODS:Immunostaining was performed usin...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Park JY,Park KH,Bang S,Kim MH,Koh SS,Song SY

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since 1997, several monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) targeting the same receptor or its ligand have been approved for use in oncology. However, no studies have summarized head-to-head trials of these mAbs. METHODS:Systematic search of the biomedical literature and ClinicalTrials.gov for randomized studies compa...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Luo J,Nishikawa G,Prasad V

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several investigators have discussed the possible combination of tamoxifen and interferon (IFN) in the treatment of breast cancer patients. The rationale in combining these drugs is that IFN induces the expression of estrogen receptors and therefore increases the sensitivity of breast cancer cells toward the growth-in...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Porzsolt F,Otto AM,Trauschel B,Buck C,Wawer AW,Schönenberger H

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complex problem of drug resistance is discussed with respect to host toxicity, to tumor characteristics (kinetic resistance, heterogeneity of cell subpopulations, hypoxia, mutation and gene amplification), and to the medication itself (pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic resistance: cell membrane, intracellular me...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Cazin JL,Gosselin P,Cappelaere P,Robert J,Demaille A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary CNS lymphomas (PCNSL), until recently representing about 1% of all brain tumors, show dramatically increased incidence both in high-risk groups (immunocompromised, AIDS) and in the general population. They are extranodal diffuse non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, the morphology and classification of which are identical ...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Jellinger KA,Paulus W

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Two hundred and fourteen patients with benign giant cell tumor of bone (GCTB), treated from 1980 to 2007 at the Department of Orthopedics of the University of Muenster (Germany), were analyzed in a retrospective study. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The mean age was 33.3 years with a female-to-male ratio of 1.2 : 1. ...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Balke M,Schremper L,Gebert C,Ahrens H,Streitbuerger A,Koehler G,Hardes J,Gosheger G

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nuclear DNA content (DNA ploidy) level was determined in a series of 83 human brain metastases, for which 35 complete clinical follow-ups were available. The DNA ploidy level determination was carried out by means of DNA histogram types. The results show that certain brain metastases were diploid, while others exh...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Kiss R,Rorive S,Camby I,Pasteels JL,Brotchi J,Salmon I

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Transforming growth factor beta1 (TGF-beta1) and its receptor II (TGF-betaRII) are two key components of TGF-beta signaling and play an important role in carcinogenesis. Several functional polymorphisms were identified in TGFB1 and TGFBR2 and associated with elevated serum or plasma level of TGF-beta1 and enhan...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Jin G,Deng Y,Miao R,Hu Z,Zhou Y,Tan Y,Wang J,Hua Z,Ding W,Wang L,Chen W,Shen J,Wang X,Xu Y,Shen H

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ileal sarcomas induced in rats given diet containing bracken fern were examined microscopically and electron microscopically. These ileal sarcomas, which were induced at high incidence (80%-44%), have previously been identified as spindle cell fibrosarcomas. However, studies showed that they should be diagnosed as...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Ogino H,Fujimoto M,Hirono I

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preoperative cytologic examinations were performed on bronchial material from 92 patients with postsurgical (pathologic) stage I (American Joint Committee) adenocarcinoma of the lung. All patients were followed up for at least 5 years or until death; thus, cases of adenocarcinoma metastatic to the lungs were virtually...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Bjornsson J,Goellner JR,Williams DE,Scheiber MV

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Additional prognostic factors and personalized therapeutic alternatives for vulvar squamous cell carcinoma (VSCC), especially for advanced stages with poor prognosis, are urgently needed. OBJECTIVES:To review and assess literature regarding underlying molecular mechanisms of VSCC target therapeutic and prog...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Giulia Mantovani,Fragomeni SM,Inzani F,Fagotti A,Della Corte L,Gentileschi S,Tagliaferri L,Zannoni GF,Scambia G,Garganese G

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite of the introduction of novel treatment modalities for multiple myeloma, high-dose chemotherapy with hematopoietic stem-cell rescue is still considered the standard of care for eligible patients <65 years of age. As we have previously reported, stem-cell grafts regularly contain quantities of plasma c...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Kopp HG,Yildirim S,Weisel KC,Kanz L,Vogel W

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer development depends on the aberrant activation of signal transduction pathways that control cell growth and survival and play important roles in normal embryonic development. This review will focus on one of the most powerful pathways, the canonical Wnt signal transduction cascade, which has been originally des...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Lustig B,Behrens J

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice with s.c. grafts of gastric carcinoma MKN45 or osteosarcoma 788T were injected i.v. with recombinant tumour necrosis factor alpha (rTNF alpha) and tumour blood flow rates were determined 4 h later as a fraction of the cardiac output g tissue-1. With MKN45, the tumour blood flow rate was significantly reduced from...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Pimm MV,Gribben SJ,Morris TM

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The arabinofuranosylcytosine (AraC) derivative N4-octadecyl-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (NOAC) and its (5'-->5')-heterodinucleoside phosphate analog NOAC-AraC were compared with AraC for cytotoxicity, cell-cycle dependence, phosphorylation by deoxycytidine (dC) kinase and apoptosis induction in native, AraC- or ...

journal_title：Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology

authors： Horber DH,Cattaneo-Pangrazzi RM,von Ballmoos P,Schott H,Ludwig PS,Eriksson S,Fichtner I,Schwendener RA

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00