Abstract:
:Social dysfunction is a hallmark of schizophrenia. Social isolation may increase individuals' risk for psychotic symptom exacerbation and relapse. Monitoring and timely detection of shifts in social functioning are hampered by the limitations of traditional clinic-based assessment strategies. Ubiquitous mobile technologies such as smartphones introduce new opportunities to capture objective digital indicators of social behavior. The goal of this study was to evaluate whether smartphone-collected digital measures of social behavior can provide early indication of relapse events among individuals with schizophrenia. Sixty-one individuals with schizophrenia with elevated risk for relapse were given smartphones with the CrossCheck behavioral sensing system for a year of remote monitoring. CrossCheck leveraged the device's microphone, call record, and text messaging log to capture digital socialization data. Relapse events including psychiatric hospitalizations, suicidal ideation, and significant psychiatric symptom exacerbations were recorded by trained assessors. Exploratory mixed effects models examined relationships of social behavior to relapse, finding that reductions in number and duration of outgoing calls, as well as number of text messages were associated with relapses. Number and duration of incoming phone calls and in-person conversations were not. Smartphone enabled social activity may provide an important metric in determining relapse risk in schizophrenia and provide access to sensitive, meaningful and ecologically valid data streams never before available in routine care.
journal_name
Schizophr Resjournal_title
Schizophrenia researchauthors
Buck B,Scherer E,Brian R,Wang R,Wang W,Campbell A,Choudhury T,Hauser M,Kane JM,Ben-Zeev Ddoi
10.1016/j.schres.2019.03.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
167-172eissn
0920-9964issn
1573-2509pii
S0920-9964(19)30108-2journal_volume
208pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) has proven to be effective in treating cognitive deficits in schizophrenia. The current study aimed to assess the efficacy of CRT on psychotic symptoms and cognitive complaints. METHODS:We contrasted the changes in symptoms and cognitive complaints in patients with schizo...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.03.029
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous transcriptome analyses of brain samples provided several insights into the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. In this study, we aimed to re-investigate gene expression datasets from seven brain regions of patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls by adopting a unified approach. After adjustment for conf...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2020.06.032
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impaired insight is a hallmark feature of schizophrenia. Structural studies implicate predominantly prefrontal, cingulate, cuneus/precuneus, and inferior temporal brain regions. The cortical midline structures (CMS) are also implicated in functional studies primarily through self-reflective processing tasks. However, ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.11.005
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent years have witnessed growing interest in the role of the social environment in the development and outcomes of schizophrenia. We investigated whether neighborhood characteristics are associated with two important prognostic factors in early-course psychosis, age at onset of psychosis (AOP) and duration...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2019.12.036
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent research has identified impairment in processing speed, measured by the digit-symbol substitution task, as central to the cognitive deficit in schizophrenia. However, the underlying cognitive correlates of this impairment remain unknown. METHODS:A sample of cases (N=125) meeting DSM-IV criteria for s...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2012.08.020
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatments for cognitive and functional impairments associated with severe mental illnesses are urgently needed. We tested a 12-week, manualized, Compensatory Cognitive Training (CCT) intervention targeting prospective memory, attention, learning/memory, and executive functioning in the context of supported employment...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2017.08.005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of prior reports suggesting associations between polymorphisms of the tumor necrosis factor gene (TNF) and schizophrenia, we sequenced all exons, introns and 7 kb flanking sequence at TNF in DNA pooled from 125 Caucasian schizophrenia cases and 200 controls. We identified 18 SNPs of which we selected and genot...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2005.12.853
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-compliance problems may rise to 50% among patients undergoing neuroleptic treatment. There are no direct measures available to predict compliance, if previous non-compliance is not taken into account. Attitudes towards neuroleptic treatment and insight into psychotic symptoms may vary during the course of the trea...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(99)00204-2
更新日期:2000-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of heat shock proteins (HSP) act as molecular chaperones protecting cells from deleterious stress. These proteins are able to inhibit the aggregation of partially denatured proteins and refold them into the correct conformation. They have also been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of many neurodeg...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2004.03.025
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cognitive remediation therapy (CRT) has shown significant improvement in cognition in schizophrenia. However, effect sizes of CRT have been reported to be modest raising the issue how to augment the effects of CRT on neurocognition and social cognition. Our aim was to examine whether the addition of computer...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2018.06.012
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cigarette smoking expectancies are systematically related to intention to quit smoking in adult smokers without psychiatric illness, but little is known about these relationships in smokers with serious mental illness. In this study, we compared positive and negative smoking expectancies, and examined relationships be...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.09.032
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia (SZ) is a mental illness characterized by psychosis, negative symptoms, and cognitive deficits. The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), a structurally and functionally diverse region, is one of several brain regions that is abnormal in SZ. The present study compared synaptic organization and mitochondrial n...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.07.016
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cannabis and cocaine are the most common illicit drugs for which people are treated in addiction services in Latin America. Much research has suggested that the use of cannabis increases the risk of schizophrenia; there is less evidence concerning cocaine. The aim of the present study was to establish the re...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2017.04.010
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many patients with schizophrenia suffer from metabolic symptoms and weight gain in which predispose them to obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular problems. This trial examines the efficacy and safety of zonisamide on weight and body mass index in patients with schizophrenia being administered with atypical a...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2013.03.021
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The guarantee of perceptual coherence for events through everyday life situations depends upon the capacity to correctly integrate series of multi-sensory experiences. Patients with schizophrenia have been shown to reveal a deficit in integrating, i.e., "binding", perceptual information together. However, results in t...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2007.08.013
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines the psychometric properties (reliability and factor structure) and validity (relationship with various self-report measures and SPEM dysfunction) of the SSQ or Schizotypic Syndrome Questionnaire, a 108-item inventory for the measurement of 12 prodromal or schizotypic symptoms present in Van Kampen'...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2006.02.011
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research suggests that social stress exposure influences illness presentation and course among youth at clinical high-risk (CHR) for psychosis, though less is known about the extent to which self-reported perceptions of social stress relate to the severity of positive symptoms. Importantly, despite the notion that you...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2017.06.002
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of mentalizing abilities (or theory of mind) and empathic abilities in violent behavior were studied in 24 hospitalized males with paranoid schizophrenia (ICD-10). Patients were divided into violent and nonviolent groups based on their history of committing violent acts against others. To examine these abilit...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0920-9964(03)00049-5
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Clozapine is associated with significant weight gain. However, it is still debatable whether the majority of weight gain occurs in the early phase of treatment or if weight gain is a persistent side effect. The inconsistent results in previous outpatient studies may be due to many confounding factors, such as...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2008.10.023
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poor insight into the neurocognitive deficits in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders may have significant clinical implications for treatment. The purpose of this study was to replicate and extend the psychometric findings initially reported on the Measure of Insight into Cognition Clinician-Rated (MIC-CR) and Self-Repor...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2011.10.002
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is strong evidence that hippocampal 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) systems are affected in schizophrenia and hence we have studied a number of markers of the 5-HT system in hippocampi from subjects with schizophrenia. Using in situ radioligand binding with autoradiography we measured [(3)H]proplyamino-8-hydroxy-1,2,...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2004.02.007
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.04.026
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported aberrations in the striatal presynaptic dopamine function in neuroleptic-naive schizophrenic patients compared to healthy controls (Hietala, J., Syvälahti, E., Vuorio, K. et al., 1995. Lancet 346, 1130-1131). In this extended study we explore whether the altered presynaptic dopamine functio...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(98)00113-3
更新日期:1999-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::Gray matter brain volume decreases have been found in patients with schizophrenia as compared to healthy control subjects measured by using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). An association has been suggested between decreased gray matter volume and poor outcome in chronically ill patients with schizophrenia. The prese...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(03)00018-5
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuroimaging findings implicate bilateral superior temporal regions in the genesis of auditory-verbal hallucinations (AVH). This study aimed to investigate whether 1 Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the bilateral temporo-parietal region would lead to increased effectiveness in the ma...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2009.07.013
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impaired illness insight in schizophrenia is associated with non-adherence and worse outcomes. Schizophrenia patients also exhibit error-monitoring deficits, which have been proposed to cause poor insight. To test this hypothesis, we examined whether schizophrenia patients' deficits in neurophysiological error-monitor...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2014.03.023
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Frontal hypoactivation has been consistently found in schizophrenia. We hypothesized that patients' deficit is asymmetrical, i.e., centred over the left frontal locations, associated with loss of language-related asymmetry, and correlated with positive symptoms. METHOD:The amplitude of EEG gamma band (36-48...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.04.003
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this paper is to summarize ultrastructural evidence for glutamatergic dysregulation in several linked regions in postmortem schizophrenia brain. Following a brief summary of glutamate circuitry and how synapses are identified at the electron microscopic (EM) level, we will review EM pathology in the cortex ...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2020.01.016
更新日期:2020-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Dopamine (DA) D2 receptors which act by modulating second messenger pathways that include protein kinase C (PKC) and adenylate cyclase (AC) have been repeatedly shown to be increased in striatum from subjects with schizophrenia. Therefore it seemed possible that chronic up-regulation of DA-D2 receptors in the schizoph...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(96)00065-5
更新日期:1996-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:EEG power in the delta, theta and beta1 bands has been shown to be positively correlated with negative symptoms in first episode psychotic patients. The present study investigates this correlation in an "at risk mental state for psychosis" (ARMS) with the aim to improve prediction of transition to psychosi...
journal_title:Schizophrenia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.schres.2010.08.031
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00