Involvement of RhoA/ROCK Signaling in Aβ-Induced Chemotaxis, Cytotoxicity and Inflammatory Response of Microglial BV2 Cells.

abstract：:Established cancer cell lines are routinely used to study cancer. Several factors such as serial passage may affect the reproducibility of experiments with cancer cell lines, but few researches focused on these changes. In the present study, different morphology and decreased tumorigenicity were observed in late passa...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Zeng Y,Wang X,Wang J,Yi R,Long H,Zhou M,Luo Q,Zhai Z,Song Y,Qi S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Long before onset of synaptogenesis in the chicken neural tube, the closely related enzymes butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) are expressed in a mutually exclusive manner. Accordingly, neuroblasts on the ventricular side of the neural tube transiently express BChE before they abruptly acc...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Layer PG

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Angiotensin II receptors have been studied by quantitative autoradiography in selected brain areas of young (2-week-old) and adult (8-week-old) rats. 2. In young rats, angiotensin II receptors were present in brain areas which did not express receptors in the adult brain, such as thalamic nuclei, cortical areas, an...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Tsutsumi K,Saavedra JM

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compound 511 (511) is specially developed for opioid addiction treatment based on the Ancient Chinese drug rehabilitation literature, and its composition has profound effects in the treatment of drug addiction in various clinical trials and animal experiments. The effect of 511 on the rewarding properties of morphine ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhang H,Wang Q,Sun Q,Qin F,Nie D,Li Q,Gu Y,Jiang Y,Lu S,Lu Z

更新日期：2020-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We have characterized a newly generated mouse model of obesity, a mouse strain deficient in all five previously described leptin receptor isoforms. These transgenic mice, named the db (333)/db (333) mice, were identified from an ENU mutagenesis screen and carry a point mutation in the seventh exon of the db gene encod...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Osborn O,Sanchez-Alavez M,Brownell SE,Ross B,Klaus J,Dubins J,Beutler B,Conti B,Bartfai T

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The effect of lead (in vivo) on the uptake of GABA, dopamine, and histidine as a precursor of histamine in synaptosomes obtained from chronically lead-treated rats was studied. 2. Lead decreased the uptake of GABA, increased the uptake of dopamine, and did not change the uptake of histidine. These effects were inde...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Jabłońska L,Walski M,Rafałowska U

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Growth cones of cultured dorsal root ganglion neurons from mice were irradiated using a mercury lamp. 2. The flux of particles of fast retrograde axoplasmic transport decreased promptly after light irradiation without a change in velocity. 3. That of anterograde transport decreased as well, but with a significant l...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Kano M,Tashiro H,Kawakami T,Takenaka T,Gotoh H

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory effects of various opiates on developing rat vas deferens were studied by determining the degree of depression of mechanical responses elicited by electrical field stimulation. All agonists showed decreased effects with maturation, but the decrease occurred at different times. With normorphine the loss ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Rónai AZ,Berzétei IP,Kurgyis J

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropathic pain occurs as a result of peripheral or central nervous system injury. Its pathophysiology involves mainly a central sensitization mechanism that may be correlated to many molecules acting in regions involved in pain processing, such as the spinal cord. It has been demonstrated that reactive oxygen specie...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Guedes RP,Araújo AS,Janner D,Belló-Klein A,Ribeiro MF,Partata WA

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypernociceptive role played by the chemokine CCL2, and its main receptor, CCR2, in pathological settings is being increasingly recognized. We aimed to characterize the involvement of spinal CCL2 in the hyperalgesia due to the intratibial inoculation of fibrosarcoma NCTC 2472 cells in mice. The intrathecal (i.t.) ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Pevida M,González-Rodríguez S,Lastra A,García-Suárez O,Hidalgo A,Menéndez L,Baamonde A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mode of action of the cholinergic antagonist hexamethonium on the excitatory responses of voltage-clamped Aplysia neurons to acetylcholine (ACh) has been examined by voltage- and concentration-jump relaxation analysis. At steady-state concentrations of ACh hyperpolarizing command steps induced inward current relax...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Slater NT,David JA,Carpenter DO

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Examination of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of head-injured patients reveals that the concentration of intraventricular xanthine is elevated and that of uridine is decreased relative to those of adult lumbar CSF. 2. No correlations were observed between CSF lactate and CSF hypoxanthine, xanthine, or uridine, sugge...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Mueller RA,Rosner MJ,Ghia JN,Powers SK,Kafer ER,Hunt RD

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The irrefutable change in the expression of brain-enriched microRNAs (miRNAs) following ischemic stroke has promoted the development of radical miRNA-based therapeutics encompassing neuroprotection and neuronal restoration. Our previous report on the systems-level prediction of miR-9 in post-stroke-induced neurogenesi...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Nampoothiri SS,Rajanikant GK

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) on neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine (ACh) receptor channels were investigated by expressing cloned channel subunits in Xenopus oocytes. 2. When channels were expressed with a combination of alpha 3 and beta 4 subunits, 5-HT (10 to 300 microM) reversibly inhibited an inward curr...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Nakazawa K,Akiyama T,Inoue K

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Calcium binding properties were examined in VAT-1, an abundant 41-kDa membrane protein expressed in the cholinergic cynaptic vesicles of Torpedo. 2. An overlay assay, using 45Ca2+ as a tracer, demonstrated the ability of a recombinant VAT-1 produced from the IPTG-inducible pKK223-3 expression vector to bind calcium...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Levius O,Linial M

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The effects of radiofrequency lesions of the ventral noradrenergic bundle (VNB) on monoamine and metabolite concentrations in several discrete areas of the rat hypothalamus were examined. Monoamines and metabolites were analyzed utilizing high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrochemical detection...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Johnston CA,Mattiace LA,Negro-Vilar A

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The retinoblastoma susceptibility gene product, p105Rb (RB), is an important regulator in the control of cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Several cellular factors that complex with RB and exert their cellular regulatory functions have been identified, such as the RB:cyclophilin A (CypA) complex. ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Chiu R,Rey O,Zheng JQ,Twiss JL,Song J,Pang S,Yokoyama KK

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores primarily the role of the activity of monoamine oxidase B (MAOB) in the regulation of glutamic acid decarboxylase(67) (GAD(67)) expression in distinct layers of main olfactory bulb (OlfB), which links the limbic system. Moreover, the response of GAD(67) was investigated to amphetamine perturbation ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Yin HS,Chen K,Shih JC,Tien TW

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymosin-beta4 (Tbeta4) is a major actin monomer-binding peptide in mammalian tissues and plays a crucial role in the nervous system in synaptogenesis, neuronal survival and migration, axonal growth, and plastic changes of dendritic spines. However, it is unknown whether Tbeta4 is also involved in challenges with exte...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Yang H,Cui GB,Jiao XY,Wang J,Ju G,You SW

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Retina-cell aggregate cultures expressed glutamate decarboxylase activity (L-glutamate 1-carboxylase; EC 4.1.1.15) as a function of culture differentiation. 2. Glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) activity was low in the initial phases of culture and increased eight-fold until culture day 7, remaining high up to day 1...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： de Mello FG,Hokoç JN,Ventura AL,Gardino PF

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aim to develop a cultured cell model, to serve as a system with which the altered circadian phenotypes produced by the clock gene variations could be studied in vitro. Tau mutation, which shortens the circadian period of hamsters and mice, was introduced into the CK1epsilon locus of cultured Rat1-R12 cells by gene ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Shimada H,Numazawa K,Sasaki T,Kato N,Ebisawa T

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs which mediate post-transcriptional gene regulation. Recently, microRNAs have also been found to be localized to the extracellular space, often encapsulated in secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs). This tandem of EVs and tissue-specific expressed/secreted microRNAs that can be taken...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Bronisz A,Godlewski J,Chiocca EA

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypothermia treatment is one of the neuroprotective strategies that improve neurological outcomes effectively after brain damage. Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has been an important treatment of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Herein, we evaluated the neuroprotective effect and mechanism of MIS joint local cooling ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Liu XC,Jing LY,Yang MF,Wang K,Wang Y,Fu XY,Fang J,Hou YJ,Sun JY,Li DW,Zhang ZY,Mao LL,Tang YM,Fu XT,Fan CD,Yang XY,Sun BL

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) treatment involves the pulsed application of a radiofrequency electric field to a nerve. The technology offers pain relief for patients suffering from chronic pain who do not respond well to conventional treatments. We tested whether PRF treatment attenuated complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA)...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Chen KH,Yang CH,Juang SE,Huang HW,Cheng JK,Sheen-Chen SM,Cheng JT,Lin CR

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The electrophysiological actions of excitatory amino acids and serotonin were investigated in slices from cat neocortex in vitro. Intracellular recordings were obtained from neurons (mainly in layer V) and the drugs applied extracellularly to the same neurons by microiontophoresis. 2. Serotonin, and to some extent ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Nedergaard S,Engberg I,Flatman JA

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulated evidence has shown that excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been implicated in neuronal cell death related with various chronic neurodegenerative disorders. This study was designed to explore neuroprotective effects of ethyl acetate extract of Arctium lappa L. roots (EAL) on hydrogen peroxide (H2O...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Tian X,Guo LP,Hu XL,Huang J,Fan YH,Ren TS,Zhao QC

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels of cyclic nucleotides and ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity were examined following the application of various kinds of stimuli to superior cervical sympathetic ganglia (SCG), nodose ganglia, and vagus nerve fibers excised from the rat. The level of cyclic GMP in the SCG rose rapidly to about 4.5- to 7.5-f...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Ando M,Miwa M,Nagata Y

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been hampered by a lack of sensitive and specific non-invasive diagnostic methods. Quantum dots (QD) are nano-crystals with unique photo-physical properties that bypass some of the limitations of conventional dyes and imaging tools. This study is aimed to evaluate the fluo...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Feng L,Long HY,Liu RK,Sun DN,Liu C,Long LL,Li Y,Chen S,Xiao B

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Although the cellular and molecular mechanisms of the anticonvulsant action of gabapentin (GBP) remain incompletely described, in vitro studies have shown that GBP binds to the alpha2delta subunit of the high voltage-activated (HVA) Ca2+ channels. 2. In this report, we analyzed the effects of GBP on the functional ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Vega-Hernández A,Felix R

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Golgi-Kopsch preparations of the oral ventral nuclei of human thalamus were analyzed in an attempt to classify the neuronal types. 2. Three types of neurons are described for the first time in humans. Type I neurons are large or medium in size and bear dendrites with protrusions, spines, and short hair-like appenda...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： al-Hussain SM

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00