Diagnostic and prognostic value of immunocytochemistry and BRAF mutation analysis on liquid-based biopsies of thyroid neoplasms suspicious for carcinoma.

abstract：:All children and adolescents with Graves' disease in the county of Uppsala (catchment area population 250,000) treated between 1970 and 1994 were evaluated in a retrospective study. The material comprised 31 patients with a mean age of 11 years (range 4-16), 29 (94%) of whom were girls, and four (13%) of the patients ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Rudberg C,Johansson H,Akerström G,Tuvemo T,Karlsson FA

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2006, two major society-sponsored guidelines and one major consensus statement for thyroid diagnosis and management were published by: the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists/Associazione Medici Endocrinologi (AACE/AME); the American Thyroid Association (ATA); and the European Thyroid Association (ETA...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Gharib H,Papini E,Paschke R

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a widely studied steroid hormone with multi-functional properties. Reports suggest that some of the many activities of DHEA are due to its protective effect against lipid peroxidation. Nevertheless, the antioxidant properties of DHEA are still the subject of debate. The aim wa...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Gallo M,Aragno M,Gatto V,Tamagno E,Brignardello E,Manti R,Danni O,Boccuzzi G

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous reports of a correlation between serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) and testosterone in both men and women have led to the suggestion that adrenal and gonadal secretion are related. In the present study, the correlation of DHEAS with testosterone and free testosterone (FT) in both normal men and wom...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Phillips GB

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH) causes vasodilatation in the human fetal-placental circulation and has paracrine actions in placental tissue, suggesting that CRH receptors may be present in the human placenta. We have now identified and characterized placental CRH binding sites and compared them to those descri...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Clifton VL,Owens PC,Robinson PJ,Smith R

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adrenocortical tumors may originate from the zona glomerulosa, zona fasciculata, or zona reticularis and be associated with syndromes due to overproduction of mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, or androgens respectively. We report an unusual case of recurrent adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC), which seems to c...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Barzon L,Masi G,Fincati K,Pacenti M,Pezzi V,Altavilla G,Fallo F,Palù G

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To stop smoking is commonly associated with significant weight gain, but the mechanisms for this are poorly understood. We assessed the effects of smoking cessation on body weight, insulin sensitivity, β-cell function, and appetite. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Twenty-seven long-term smokers (n=27; nine females/18 m...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Stadler M,Tomann L,Storka A,Wolzt M,Peric S,Bieglmayer C,Pacini G,Dickson SL,Brath H,Bech P,Prager R,Korbonits M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Most studies on treatment of microprolactinoma have focused on clinical and biochemical outcome rather than on functional and mental well-being. We evaluated this topic in female patients with microprolactinoma, because other pituitary adenomas are associated with decreased quality of life. DESIGN:We conduct...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Kars M,van der Klaauw AA,Onstein CS,Pereira AM,Romijn JA

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are close interactions between the adipocyte-derived hormone, leptin, and the anterior pituitary, especially the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. We investigated the relationship between the sympathetic adrenergic system and serum leptin levels, dependent on the function of anterior pituitary hormone a...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Schafroth U,Godang K,Ueland T,Bollerslev J

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sex steroids are important for the growth and maintenance of both the female and the male skeleton. However, the relative contribution of androgens versus estrogens in the regulation of the male skeleton is unclear. Experiments using mice with inactivated sex steroid receptors demonstrated that both activation of the ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Ohlsson C,Vandenput L

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Epidemiological studies have shown an increased risk for prostate carcinoma in men with serum IGF-I in the upper part of the age-related reference range. Recombinant human GH (rhGH) is widely used in patients with GH deficiency, usually raising the serum IGF-I levels into the normal range: safety surveillance...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： le Roux CW,Jenkins PJ,Chew SL,Camacho-Hübner C,Grossman AB,Besser GM,Monson JP

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The alpha(2)-adrenergic receptors are involved in the effects of catecholamines on energy metabolism. Of three known subtypes with differential expression, alpha(2A)-adrenergic receptors are also localized in adipose tissue where they counteract the lipolytic activity of beta-adrenergic receptors. This study ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Hamann A,Brieske C,Tafel J,Buttron P,Schwarzloh B,Münzberg H,Hinney A,Mayer H,Siegfried W,Hebebrand J,Greten H,Algenstaedt P,Ziegler R

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:FSH, via its receptor (FSHR), influences bone remodeling and osteoclast proliferation and activity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the FSHR gene on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone turnover markers (bone alkaline phosphatase and type I c...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Rendina D,Gianfrancesco F,De Filippo G,Merlotti D,Esposito T,Mingione A,Nuti R,Strazzullo P,Mossetti G,Gennari L

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Subclinical hypothyroidism occurs in a number of children with Down's syndrome (DS). The reason for the mildly elevated plasma thyrotropin (TSH) concentrations is not known. The present study investigated whether decreased TSH bioactivity plays a role in this phenomenon. DESIGN:A retrospective study of plasm...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Konings CH,van Trotsenburg AS,Ris-Stalpers C,Vulsma T,Wiedijk BM,de Vijlder JJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Aldosterone binds the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) and is involved in the regulation of ionic transport, mainly sodium retention. MR is encoded by one single gene transcribed into various messengers that are thought to be translated into a unique 107 kDa protein. The aim of this study was to identify and c...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Pascual-Le Tallec L,Demange C,Lombès M

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For patients with neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) of the gastrointestinal tract and pancreas (GEP) (GEP-NETs), excellent care should ideally be provided by a multidisciplinary team of skilled health care professionals. In these patients, a combination of nuclear medicine imaging and conventional radiological imaging tec...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： de Herder WW

更新日期：2014-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Vitamin D deficiency has been identified as a risk factor for a number of autoimmune diseases including type 1 diabetes and multiple sclerosis. OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that low levels of vitamin D are related to the early stages of autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). DESIGN:Two case-control studies were perf...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Effraimidis G,Badenhoop K,Tijssen JG,Wiersinga WM

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paragangliomas (PGLs) are rare vascular, neuroendocrine tumors of paraganglia, which are associated with either sympathetic tissue in adrenal (pheochromocytomas (PCCs)) and extraadrenal (sympathetic paraganglioma (sPGLs)) locations or parasympathetic tissue of the head and neck paragangliomas (HNPGLs). As HNPGLs are u...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Corssmit EP,Romijn JA

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For many years, it has been well documented that combined hormonal contraceptives increase the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). The third-generation pill use (desogestrel or gestodene (GSD)) is associated with an increased VTE risk as compared with second-generation (levonorgestrel) pill use. Other progestins suc...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Hugon-Rodin J,Gompel A,Plu-Bureau G

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Chronic hypoxia induces complex metabolic and endocrine adaptations. High-altitude (HA) exposure is a physiological model of hypoxia. OBJECTIVE:To further investigate the endocrine and metabolic responses to extreme HA. METHODS:We studied nine male elite climbers at sea level and at 5200 m after climbing Mt. ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Benso A,Broglio F,Aimaretti G,Lucatello B,Lanfranco F,Ghigo E,Grottoli S

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the metabolic effects of thyroid disease, body composition was determined by bioimpedance analysis (BIA) in 72 patients with untreated hyperthyroidism (mean age 48.7 +/- 1.9 years) and 26 patients with untreated hypothyroidism (63.8 +/- 3.4 years). Bioelectrical whole body resistance (R) and reactance (Xc) w...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Seppel T,Kosel A,Schlaghecke R

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hyperthyroidism in rats produces organ hypertrophy and increases in circulating IGF-I and IGF-binding protein (IGFBP)-3. Chronic treatment with thyroxine (T(4)) during pregnancy advances parturition, blocks lactation and changes several hormone receptors in mammary gland and liver. Since IGFs are implicated i...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Rosato R,Lindenbergh-Kortleve D,Neck Jv,Drop S,Jahn G

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Limited data exist concerning the presence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in premenopausal women with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). We aimed to investigate the prevalence of PCOS in overweight and obese premenopausal women with NAFLD. DESIGN:Prospective, observational, and cross-sectional st...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Vassilatou E,Vassiliadi DA,Salambasis K,Lazaridou H,Koutsomitopoulos N,Kelekis N,Kassanos D,Hadjidakis D,Dimitriadis G

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Muscle mass plays an important role in determining cardiovascular and metabolic risks in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). In addition, whether lean mass influences carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) in PCOS has not been assessed. DESIGN:Prospective investigation. METHODS:Ninety-five women with PCOS were ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Carmina E,Guastella E,Longo RA,Rini GB,Lobo RA

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clinical presentation of pituitary adenomas frequently involves pain, particularly headache, due to structural and functional properties of the tumour. Our aim was to investigate the clinical characteristics of pain in a large cohort of patients with pituitary disease. DESIGN:In a cross-sectional study, we a...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Dimopoulou C,Athanasoulia AP,Hanisch E,Held S,Sprenger T,Toelle TR,Roemmler-Zehrer J,Schopohl J,Stalla GK,Sievers C

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is well established that ovarian steroids modulate gonadotropin secretion from anterior pituitary cells. It has been speculated that insulin and IGF-I might influence gonadotropin secretion. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of IGF-I and estradiol alone, or combinations of IGF-I with insulin and estra...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Xia YX,Weiss JM,Polack S,Diedrich K,Ortmann O

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrous dysplasia/McCune-Albright Syndrome (FD/MAS), arising from gain-of-function mutations in Gαs, and cutaneous skeletal hypophosphatemia syndrome (CSHS), arising from gain-of-function mutations in the Ras/MAPK pathway, are strikingly complex, mosaic diseases with overlapping phenotypes. Both disorders are defined ...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： de Castro LF,Ovejero D,Boyce AM

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of water deprivation for 3 days were studied in pregnant rats and their fetuses on day 21 of gestation. Maternal water deprivation induced a significant decrease of the body weight in both maternal and fetal rats. This weight loss was accompanied by significant increases in plasma osmolality and haematocri...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Deloof S,De Seze C,Montel V,Chatelain A

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a cellular gauge that is activated under conditions, such as low energy, increasing energy production and reducing energy waste. Centrally, the AMPK pathway is a canonical route regulating energy homeostasis, by integrating peripheral signals, such as hormones and metabolites, wi...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： López M

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mutations in HESX1 represent a rare cause of GH deficiency (GHD) associated with a broad spectrum of other anomalies. We searched for causative mutations in a cohort of 244 Italian patients affected by combined and isolated GHD (IGHD). METHODS:The HESX1 gene-coding region and exon-intron boundaries were scre...

journal_title：European journal of endocrinology

authors： Vivenza D,Godi M,Faienza MF,Mellone S,Moia S,Rapa A,Petri A,Bellone S,Riccomagno S,Cavallo L,Giordano M,Bona G

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00