Effects of lower body positive pressure on cardiovascular responses during walking in elderly women.

Abstract:

:This study was undertaken to investigate the effects of lower body positive pressure (LBPP) on cardiovascular responses during a 15-min walking trial in young (22.1+/-0.4 years) and elderly women (67.8+/-1.1 years). The application of 20 mm Hg LBPP reduced ground reaction forces by 31.2+/-0.5 kgw in both groups. We hypothesized that cardiovascular responses to LBPP during walking were different between the young and elderly subjects. Applying 20 mm Hg of LBPP increased diastolic and mean blood pressure but not systolic blood pressure in both groups. LBPP-induced reduction in heart rate (HR) occurred more quickly in the young group compared to the elderly group (p<0.05). Applying LBPP also decreased double product (systolic blood pressure x HR) in both groups, suggesting that LBPP reduces myocardial oxygen consumption during exercise. These results suggest that heart rate responses to LBPP during exercise vary with increasing age.

journal_name

Physiol Res

journal_title

Physiological research

authors

Sota T,Matsuo S,Uchida Y,Hagino H,Kawai Y

doi

10.33549/physiolres.932459

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-01-01 00:00:00

pages

653-62

issue

6

eissn

0862-8408

issn

1802-9973

pii

932459

journal_volume

62

pub_type

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