Effects of necrostatin-1, an inhibitor of necroptosis, and its inactive analogue Nec-1i on basal cardiovascular function.

Abstract:

:Inhibition of receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (RIP1) by necrostatin-1 (Nec-1) alleviates cardiac injury due to prevention of necroptotic cell death. Its inactive analogue necrostatin-1i (Nec-1i), lacking RIP1 activity, serves as a suitable control. It is unknown if these agents influence the heart function in the absence of damaging stimuli. For this purpose, we measured intraarterial blood pressure (systolic - sBP and diastolic - dBP) and ECG parameters after a bolus administration of Nec-1 and Nec-1i in rats during 30 min. Nec-1, unlike Nec-1i, increased sBP and dBP, as well as heart rate reaching the peak at 20 min. The P wave duration tended to be decreased and the duration of the PR interval was shortened by Nec-1 indicating faster conduction of the impulses through atria to the ventricles. The drugs did not influence the QTc interval duration and no episode of ventricular arrhythmia was observed. In summary, Nec-1 temporarily modulates blood pressure and electrical function of the healthy heart. These effects of Nec-1 are likely due to its off-target action or RIP1 has an important role in the regulation of cardiovascular function independently of its action on the necroptotic pathway.

journal_name

Physiol Res

journal_title

Physiological research

authors

Szobi A,Rajtik T,Adameova A

doi

10.33549/physiolres.933393

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-11-23 00:00:00

pages

861-865

issue

5

eissn

0862-8408

issn

1802-9973

pii

933393

journal_volume

65

pub_type

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