Seasonal variation in stroke incidence in Hisayama, Japan.

abstract：:The effect of prostaglandin E1 on regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was studied with the intra-arterial 133Xe method in ten awake patients under local anesthesia. Measurements were taken from 16 areas of a hemisphere in seven patients, from 35 areas of a hemisphere in two patients and from 256 areas of a hemisphere ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Olesen J

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized controlled trial was conducted to examine the effects of interdisciplinary team care on acute hospitalized stroke patients. After obtaining baseline information on 42 stroke victims receiving conventional care in a general hospital, 130 stroke patients were stratified and randomly assigned either to Tradi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wood-Dauphinee S,Shapiro S,Bass E,Fletcher C,Georges P,Hensby V,Mendelsohn B

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral intraventricular infusion of acidic or basic fibroblast growth factor has been shown to attenuate ischemic damage to hippocampal CA1 neurons in the gerbil. The purpose of the present study was to determine if the basic fibroblast growth factor transgenic mouse has an enhanced ability to ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： MacMillan V,Judge D,Wiseman A,Settles D,Swain J,Davis J

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We earlier reported that risk factors for stroke prepare brain stem tissue for a modified Shwartzman reaction, including the development of ischemia and hemorrhage and the production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, after a provocative dose of lipopolysaccharide. In the present study, we sought to...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sirén AL,Liu Y,Feuerstein G,Hallenbeck JM

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A simple method of testing cerebral autoregulation by observing transcranial Doppler changes in middle cerebral artery flow velocity (FV) during a brief ipsilateral carotid artery compression (the transient hyperemic response test) was studied in 11 normal healthy volunteers. The aim of this stud...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Smielewski P,Czosnyka M,Kirkpatrick P,McEroy H,Rutkowska H,Pickard JD

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- The CREST (Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy Versus Stenting Trial) demonstrated equivalent composite outcomes between carotid endarterectomy (CEA) and carotid artery stenting (CAS) for treating carotid stenosis. We investigated nationwide trends in these procedures and associated peripr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cole TS,Mezher AW,Catapano JS,Godzik J,Baranoski JF,Nakaji P,Albuquerque FC,Lawton MT,Little AS,Ducruet AF

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Many foods have been suggested to influence the risk of stroke. However, no previous studies have examined the relationship between overall dietary patterns and risk of stroke. METHODS:Using dietary information collected in 1984 from 71,768 women aged 38 to 63 years without a history of cardiova...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fung TT,Stampfer MJ,Manson JE,Rexrode KM,Willett WC,Hu FB

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Brain injury caused by stroke is a frequent cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality with limited therapeutic options. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) have been shown to improve outcome after neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain injury mainly by secretion of growth factors stimulating repair processes....

journal_title：Stroke

authors： van Velthoven CT,Sheldon RA,Kavelaars A,Derugin N,Vexler ZS,Willemen HL,Maas M,Heijnen CJ,Ferriero DM

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study, in biologically bred hyperglycemic diabetic rats, examined the effect of a intravenous insulin infusion (1.5 units.hr-1) on blood, plasma, and brain glucose concentrations to determine their relationship during decreasing blood and plasma glucose levels. The data were compared to saline-treated diabetic ra...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hofer RE,Lanier WL

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Within different brain regions, we determine the comparative value of multiphase computed tomographic angiography (mCTA) and computed tomographic perfusion (CTP) in predicting follow-up infarction. METHODS:Patients with M1-middle cerebral artery occlusions were prospectively included in this mul...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： d'Esterre CD,Trivedi A,Pordeli P,Boesen M,Patil S,Hwan Ahn S,Najm M,Fainardi E,Shankar JJ,Rubiera M,Almekhlafi MA,Mandzia J,Khaw AV,Barber P,Coutts S,Hill MD,Demchuk AM,Sajobi T,Forkert ND,Goyal M,Lee TY,Menon B

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke is the third leading cause of death and the leading cause of long-term disability in the United States. Although a host of genetic, biochemical, physiological, anatomic, and histological factors have been implicated, to varying degrees, in the pathogenesis of stroke, biophysical factors are believed t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hademenos GJ,Massoud TF

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Few studies currently assess the health-related quality of life of individuals following a stroke. One of the major challenges of assessing quality of life is the high likelihood that after a stroke a patient will not be able to complete such an assessment. One practical solution is to have a fam...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mathias SD,Bates MM,Pasta DJ,Cisternas MG,Feeny D,Patrick DL

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of a prospective study of mood disorders in stroke patients, interviews were obtained from 37 patients at 1 year and 48 patients at 2 years follow-up. In-hospital evaluations for these 65 follow-up patients found that 9 patients (14%) had symptom clusters of major depression, 12 patients (18%) had symptom clus...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Robinson RG,Bolduc PL,Price TR

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dysphagia can lead to pneumonia and subsequent death after acute stroke. However, no prospective study has demonstrated reduced pneumonia prevalence after implementation of a dysphagia screen. METHODS:We performed a single-center prospective interrupted time series trial of a quality initiative ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Titsworth WL,Abram J,Fullerton A,Hester J,Guin P,Waters MF,Mocco J

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Brain atrophy can be regarded as an end-organ effect of cumulative cardiovascular risk factors. Accelerated brain atrophy is described following ischemic stroke, but it is not known whether atrophy rates vary over the poststroke period. Examining rates of brain atrophy allows the identification o...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Brodtmann A,Khlif MS,Egorova N,Veldsman M,Bird LJ,Werden E

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Autopsy series of patients with AIDS have found a 4% to 29% prevalence of cerebral infarction. Little is known of the prevalence of cerebral infarction when not associated with non-HIV central nervous system (CNS) infection, lymphoma, or cardioembolic sources. Clinical correlation has seldom been...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Connor MD,Lammie GA,Bell JE,Warlow CP,Simmonds P,Brettle RD

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Delayed paraplegia remains a devastating complication after ischemic spinal cord injury associated with aortic surgery and trauma. Although apoptosis has been implicated in the pathogenesis of delayed neurodegeneration, mechanisms responsible for the delayed paraplegia remain incompletely underst...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kakinohana M,Kida K,Minamishima S,Atochin DN,Huang PL,Kaneki M,Ichinose F

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Different distributions of cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are associated with distinct pathological mechanisms. Lobar CMBs are thought to be related to cerebral amyloid angiopathy, whereas deep or infratentorial CMBs are related to hypertensive vasculopathy. The present study aimed to evaluate the e...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Chung CP,Chou KH,Chen WT,Liu LK,Lee WJ,Chen LK,Lin CP,Wang PN

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Little is known about high-signal lesions in magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI [+]) after stenting for intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence, distribution, risk factors, and clinical implications of DWI (+) after intracranial stenting. ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Park KY,Kim BM,Kim DJ,Kim DI,Heo JH,Nam HS,Kim YD,Song D

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Specialized management of patients with stroke is not available in all hospitals. We evaluated whether prehospital management in the Stroke Emergency Mobile (STEMO) improves the triage of patients with stroke. METHODS:STEMO is an ambulance staffed with a specialized stroke team and equipped with...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wendt M,Ebinger M,Kunz A,Rozanski M,Waldschmidt C,Weber JE,Winter B,Koch PM,Freitag E,Reich J,Schremmer D,Audebert HJ,STEMO Consortium.

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Large areas of restricted diffusion in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory are highly predictive of severe and potentially space-occupying MCA stroke. A reduction of diffusion-weighted MRI (DWI) lesions occurs in 20% to 40% of acute stroke patients with early reperfusion. METHODS:We report of a patie...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Berger C,Schramm P,Schwab S

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental regional cerebral ischemia was produced in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory in primates (M. mulatta) by macrosphere embolization. Determinations of percentage tissue dry weight and tissue sodium and potassium concentrations were obtained in samples from the ischemic and non-ischemic hemispheres ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bremer AM,Yamada K,West CR

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke is beneficial within 4.5 hours of symptom onset, but the effect rapidly decreases over time, necessitating quick diagnostic in-hospital work-up. Initial time strain occasionally results in treatment of patients with an alternate diagnosis (stroke...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zinkstok SM,Engelter ST,Gensicke H,Lyrer PA,Ringleb PA,Artto V,Putaala J,Haapaniemi E,Tatlisumak T,Chen Y,Leys D,Sarikaya H,Michel P,Odier C,Berrouschot J,Arnold M,Heldner MR,Zini A,Fioravanti V,Padjen V,Beslac-Bu

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, little is known about their roles in ischemic stroke. The purpose of this study was to clarify whether insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia are causative factors in the pathogenesis of ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Shinozaki K,Naritomi H,Shimizu T,Suzuki M,Ikebuchi M,Sawada T,Harano Y

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nonaneurysmal perimesencephalic hemorrhage, a distinct form of subarachnoid hemorrhage, is a recently described variant of intracranial hemorrhage. We describe two patients who presented with unusual features of this type of subarachnoid hemorrhage and also two patients who had a perimesencephalic pattern of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Schievink WI,Wijdicks EF,Piepgras DG,Nichols DA,Ebersold MJ

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Unaccustomed strenuous physical exertion can trigger myocardial infarction, but little is known about the mechanisms precipitating subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). METHODS:We identified all cases of first-ever SAH among the combined populations (2.8 million) of 4 urban centers in Australia and New...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Anderson C,Ni Mhurchu C,Scott D,Bennett D,Jamrozik K,Hankey G,Australasian Cooperative Research on Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Study Group.

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The American Heart Association/American Stroke Association and Department of Health Stroke Coverdell Program convened a stakeholder meeting in upstate NY to develop recommendations to enhance stroke systems for acute large vessel occlusion. METHODS:Prehospital, hospital, and Department of Health...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Magdon-Ismail Z,Benesch C,Cushman JT,Brissette I,Southerland AM,Brandler ES,Sozener CB,Flor S,Hemmitt R,Wales K,Parrigan K,Levine SR,Upstate New York Stroke Work Groups.

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The diagnosis of intracranial atherosclerosis requires availability of appropriate imaging techniques. The objective was to evaluate the proportion of European hospitals where imaging techniques necessary to detect intracranial atherosclerosis are available. Method- We randomly selected 886 hospi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Balucani C,Leys D,Ringelstein EB,Kaste M,Hacke W,Executive Committee of the European Stroke Initiative.

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is the only type of stroke with female predominance, suggesting that reproductive factors may play a role in the etiology. We conducted a population-based study to examine the influence of parity on the risk of SAH in women. METHODS:We linked data from 3 national Sw...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gaist D,Pedersen L,Cnattingius S,Sørensen HT

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Delayed cerebral ischemia and infarction due to reduced CBF remains the leading cause of poor outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Hypertonic saline (HS) is associated with an increase in CBF. This study explores whether CBF enhancement with HS in patients with poor-grade subarachnoi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Al-Rawi PG,Tseng MY,Richards HK,Nortje J,Timofeev I,Matta BF,Hutchinson PJ,Kirkpatrick PJ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00