Two-year longitudinal study of poststroke mood disorders: diagnosis and outcome at one and two years.

abstract：:The effect of respiration on the cerebrovascular response to elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) was studied in anesthetized dogs. Total and regional cerebral blood flows were measured using labelled microspheres. In spontaneously breathing dogs total and regional cerebral blood flows increased when cerebral perfusio...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Malik AB,Krasney JA,Royce GJ

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Our aim in this study was to assess the incidence and determining factors of angiographic recurrences after endovascular treatment of aneurysms. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of all patients with selective endosaccular coil occlusion of intracranial aneurysms prospectively collected from 1992...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Raymond J,Guilbert F,Weill A,Georganos SA,Juravsky L,Lambert A,Lamoureux J,Chagnon M,Roy D

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Accurate prediction of the subsequent infarct volume early after stroke onset helps determine appropriate interventions and prognosis. In the DEFUSE 3 trial (Endovascular Therapy Following Imaging Evaluation for Ischemic Stroke), we evaluated the accuracy of baseline ischemic core and hypoperfu...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Rao V,Christensen S,Yennu A,Mlynash M,Zaharchuk G,Heit J,Marks MP,Lansberg MG,Albers GW

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Many patients with acute basilar artery occlusion may require endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation. The circumstances and predictive value for outcome in these patients are not well documented. METHODS:We reviewed the medical records of 25 patients admitted into the intensive care ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wijdicks EF,Scott JP

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Admission infarct core lesion size is an important determinant of management and outcome in acute (<9 hours) stroke. Our purposes were to: (1) determine the optimal CT perfusion parameter to define infarct core using various postprocessing platforms; and (2) establish the degree of variability in...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kamalian S,Kamalian S,Maas MB,Goldmacher GV,Payabvash S,Akbar A,Schaefer PW,Furie KL,Gonzalez RG,Lev MH

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Pathogenetic classification of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), using systems such as SMASH-U (structural vascular lesions, medication, cerebral amyloid angiopathy [CAA], systemic disease, hypertension, or undetermined), is important in predicting functional outcomes and mortality in patients with...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Yeh SJ,Tang SC,Tsai LK,Jeng JS

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Large areas of restricted diffusion in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory are highly predictive of severe and potentially space-occupying MCA stroke. A reduction of diffusion-weighted MRI (DWI) lesions occurs in 20% to 40% of acute stroke patients with early reperfusion. METHODS:We report of a patie...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Berger C,Schramm P,Schwab S

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Ultrasound of carotid arteries provides measures of intima media thickness (IMT) and plaque, both widely used as surrogate measures of cardiovascular disease. Although IMT and plaques are highly intercorrelated, the relationship between carotid plaque and IMT and cardiovascular disease has been c...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Johnsen SH,Mathiesen EB,Joakimsen O,Stensland E,Wilsgaard T,Løchen ML,Njølstad I,Arnesen E

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:If it could be determined whether cerebral blood flow can be maintained (autoregulated) during transient falls in arterial blood pressure, we might be able to identify patients with carotid stenosis who are at risk of stroke. However, conventional methods of determining autoregulation in such pat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： White RP,Markus HS

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Endothelin receptor antagonists such as clazosentan decrease large-artery vasospasm after experimental and clinical subarachnoid hemorrhage. We used clazosentan to gain insight into the pathophysiology of subarachnoid hemorrhage by determining if decreasing vasospasm is associated with alleviatio...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sabri M,Ai J,Macdonald RL

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dysphagia can lead to pneumonia and subsequent death after acute stroke. However, no prospective study has demonstrated reduced pneumonia prevalence after implementation of a dysphagia screen. METHODS:We performed a single-center prospective interrupted time series trial of a quality initiative ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Titsworth WL,Abram J,Fullerton A,Hester J,Guin P,Waters MF,Mocco J

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Research has identified a number of factors associated with poststroke recovery, but the prediction of long-term functional outcome remains an uncertain endeavor. In previous work, extinction to tactile, double-simultaneous stimulation has been shown to have short-term predictive utility. The pre...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Rose L,Bakal DA,Fung TS,Farn P,Weaver LE

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of prostaglandin E1 on regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was studied with the intra-arterial 133Xe method in ten awake patients under local anesthesia. Measurements were taken from 16 areas of a hemisphere in seven patients, from 35 areas of a hemisphere in two patients and from 256 areas of a hemisphere ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Olesen J

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Robust measures of functional outcome are required to determine treatment effects in stroke trials. Of the various measures available, the Barthel index (BI) is one of the more prevalent. We aimed to describe validity, reliability, and responsiveness (clinimetric properties) of the BI in stroke t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Quinn TJ,Langhorne P,Stott DJ

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the 5-year period from 1980 to 1984, the incidence of subarachnoid hemorrhage due only to rupture of aneurysms was investigated in Izumo City, a small city with a population of 79,026. Additionally, to ascertain the relation of incidence to the size of the geographic area and/or population, a similar analysis w...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Inagawa T,Ishikawa S,Aoki H,Takahashi M,Yoshimoto H

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to validate the diagnosis of self-reported stroke. METHODS:During 1994-1995, 27 159 people attended a population health survey in the community of Tromso, Norway, a response rate of 77%. A total of 418 attenders reported a history of stroke. In 1997, all individuals wit...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Engstad T,Bonaa KH,Viitanen M

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Pretreatment lesion size on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) is a risk factor for symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) associated with thrombolytic treatment. Here, we investigated whether the Alberta Stroke Programme Early CT Score (ASPECTS) applied to DWI images (DWI-ASPECTS) predicts sI...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Singer OC,Kurre W,Humpich MC,Lorenz MW,Kastrup A,Liebeskind DS,Thomalla G,Fiehler J,Berkefeld J,Neumann-Haefelin T,MR Stroke Study Group Investigators.

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The visual analogue scale is a self-reported, validated tool to measure quality of life (QoL). Our purpose was to determine whether baseline QoL predicted strokes in the ALLHAT study (Antihypertensive and Lipid Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial) and evaluate determinants of poststr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Shams T,Auchus AP,Oparil S,Wright CB,Wright J,Furlan AJ,Sila CA,Davis BR,Pressel S,Yamal JM,Einhorn PT,Lerner AJ,ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group.

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-one young Japanese patients with occlusive thromboaortopathy (Takayasu's disease) were classed into three groups according to the degree and extent of diameter stenosis in the 4 cervical arterial systems, as determined by serial aortography. Class I was made up of 63 patients with 70% or greater stenosis in les...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ishikawa K,Uyama M,Asayama K

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We studied whether the inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor aminoguanidine reduces focal cerebral ischemic damage in a relatively noninvasive stroke model in which the rat middle cerebral artery (MCA) is occluded using an intravascular filament. METHODS:In rats anesthetized with halo...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhang F,Casey RM,Ross ME,Iadecola C

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There has been a nonstandard surgical procedure and extensive international controversy in minimally invasive surgery (MIS) for the management of spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage. This meta-analysis assessed the effectiveness of MIS as compared with other treatment options, inc...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhou X,Chen J,Li Q,Ren G,Yao G,Liu M,Dong Q,Guo J,Li L,Guo J,Xie P

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An anecdotal series of nine patients (three men and six women with an average age of 57 years) presented with progressive neurologic deterioration while on medical therapy for large right hemispheric cerebral infarction. Clinical signs of uncal herniation (anisocoria or fixed and dilated pupils, and/or left hemiplegia...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Delashaw JB,Broaddus WC,Kassell NF,Haley EC,Pendleton GA,Vollmer DG,Maggio WW,Grady MS

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study was designed to assess the quality of life after an active poststroke period of rehabilitation and to investigate the possibility of a return to a working environment for those still of working age. METHODS:The study was conducted on 180 consecutive patients affected by stroke who wer...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Angeleri F,Angeleri VA,Foschi N,Giaquinto S,Nolfe G

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Computed tomography is now routinely used in many hospitals to investigate cerebrovascular disease. The purpose of our prospective study was to determine whether cranial computed tomography in connection with neurological assessment was useful in prognostic evaluation of survival after acute stro...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Rasmussen D,Køhler O,Worm-Petersen S,Blegvad N,Jacobsen HL,Bergmann I,Egeblad M,Friis M,Nielsen NT

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Previous studies have demonstrated that echocardiographic left ventricular mass (LVM) is an independent risk factor for stroke in whites. Despite the greater burden of stroke, the echocardiographic predictors of stroke in African Americans remain poorly understood. METHODS:This investigation is ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fox ER,Taylor HA Jr,Benjamin EJ,Ding J,Liebson PR,Arnett D,Quin EM,Skelton TN

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Noncontrast computed tomographic (CT) hypodensities have been shown to be associated with hematoma expansion in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), but their impact on functional outcome is yet to be determined. We evaluated whether baseline noncontrast CT hypodensities are associated with poor clini...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Boulouis G,Morotti A,Brouwers HB,Charidimou A,Jessel MJ,Auriel E,Pontes-Neto O,Ayres A,Vashkevich A,Schwab KM,Rosand J,Viswanathan A,Gurol ME,Greenberg SM,Goldstein JN

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Besides the established spot sign (SS) in computed tomography angiography (CTA), there is growing evidence that different imaging markers in noncontrast CT offer great value for outcome prediction in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). However, it is unclear how the concurrent presenc...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sporns PB,Kemmling A,Schwake M,Minnerup J,Nawabi J,Broocks G,Wildgruber M,Fiehler J,Heindel W,Hanning U

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A full appreciation of the presence of cerebral vascular lesions in cognitively impaired patients can be ultimately reached at the neuropathological level. However, there are no detailed guidelines regarding what neuropathologists should look for at autopsy in cases of suspected vascular dementia...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pantoni L,Sarti C,Alafuzoff I,Jellinger K,Munoz DG,Ogata J,Palumbo V

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis is rare and can be promoted by various conditions. We report the case of cerebral venous thrombosis in a patient using androgens. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 31-year-old man using androgens for bodybuilding was admitted for headache and vomiting. He had cerebral venous sinus thrombos...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jaillard AS,Hommel M,Mallaret M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the temporal threshold for focal cerebral infarction in the spontaneously hypertensive rat. The right middle cerebral artery and common carotid artery were occluded for 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 24 hours, and all the animals were sacrificed 24 hours after the onset of ischemia. Cortical infarct volumes and ede...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kaplan B,Brint S,Tanabe J,Jacewicz M,Wang XJ,Pulsinelli W

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00