Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in Izumo City and Shimane Prefecture of Japan. Incidence.

abstract：:Leukoaraiosis quantified by computerized densitometric measurements of reduced Hounsfield numbers was correlated with local cerebral blood flow on the same computed tomographic images of 35 patients with multi-infarct dementia and 16 age-matched elderly normal volunteers. The ratio for area of frontal leukoaraiosis to...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kawamura J,Meyer JS,Terayama Y,Weathers S

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 39-year-old woman had an embolic upper division middle cerebral artery branch occlusion 3 hours after smoking the free base of cocaine ("crack"). Radionuclide ventriculography demonstrated cardiomyopathy, and echocardiography documented a left atrial thrombus. This case demonstrates that embolism is one mechanism of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Petty GW,Brust JC,Tatemichi TK,Barr ML

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-invasive vascular testing has proven to be an effective means of identifying patients with significant extracranial carotid artery disease. Such tests can yield valuable physiologic data in patients with TIAs and can identify patients with soft signs who may have significant carotid artery disease and who may be c...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Goran A,Moore G

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although lacunar stroke (LS) and deep intracerebral hemorrhage (dICH) represent acute manifestations of the same pathological process involving cerebral small vessels (small vessel disease), it remains unclear what factors predispose to one phenotype rather than the other at individual level. ME...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Morotti A,Paciaroni M,Zini A,Silvestrelli G,Del Zotto E,Caso V,Dell'Acqua ML,Simone AM,Lanari A,Costa P,Poli L,De Giuli V,Gamba M,Ciccone A,Ritelli M,Di Castelnuovo A,Iacoviello L,Colombi M,Agnelli G,Grassi M,de G

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of dysphagia and associated pulmonary compromise in stroke patients through a systematic review of the published literature. METHODS:Databases were searched (1966 through May 2005) using terms "cerebrovascular disorders," "deglutition disorders," and limited to "humans" for origina...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Martino R,Foley N,Bhogal S,Diamant N,Speechley M,Teasell R

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To improve reproducibility and reliability in the identification of embolic signals detected with the use of Doppler ultrasound, many studies have used an intensity threshold. However, variable thresholds between 3 and 12 dB have been used, and often the method of measurement of intensity is not ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Markus HS,Molloy J

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:South Asians are the most prevalent ethnic group in the world. Intracranial disease is the most common vascular lesion worldwide. METHODS:We prospectively studied 200 consecutive ethnic South Asian patients with acute ischemic stroke in Singapore. RESULTS:Intracranial large-artery disease was p...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： De Silva DA,Woon FP,Lee MP,Chen CP,Chang HM,Wong MC

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Parental stroke has been related to an increased risk of stroke in the offspring. This study examines whether parental stroke is also associated with increased vascular brain injury and poorer cognitive performance among offspring free of clinical stroke. METHODS:Multivariable regression analyse...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Weinstein G,Beiser AS,Au R,Decarli C,Wolf PA,Seshadri S

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Guidelines advocate screening all acute stroke patients for dysphagia. However, limited data are available regarding how many and which patients are screened and how failing a swallowing screen affects patient outcomes. We sought to evaluate predictors of receiving dysphagia screening after acute...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Joundi RA,Martino R,Saposnik G,Giannakeas V,Fang J,Kapral MK

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Early neurological deterioration (END) occurs in ≥20% of single small subcortical infarctions (SSSIs; axial diameter ≤20 mm in the perforator territories) and deters functional recovery. Both microvasculopathies and atherosclerosis have been proposed to independently contribute to the occurrence ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jeong HG,Kim BJ,Yang MH,Han MK,Bae HJ

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with unilateral significant carotid artery stenosis present with a variable intracranial hemodynamic status. In the majority of patients, hemodynamics are normal because of sufficient collateral flow. One subgroup shows poor ipsilateral hemodynamics because of a severely reduced blood su...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hartl WH,Janssen I,Fürst H

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurogenically caused cardiac arrhythmias and their correlation to lesions within the central nervous system were examined prospectively in 54 patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. All patients were examined neurologically daily for 3 weeks, with special attention given to signs of brainstem compression ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Stober T,Sen S,Anstätt T,Bette L

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the diagnostic yields of transesophageal and transthoracic echocardiography in the detection of potential cardiac sources of embolism, 63 patients (mean +/- SD age 63 +/- 15 [range 18-87] years) with transient ischemic attacks or stroke underwent both procedures. Transthoracic echocardiography revealed a po...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cujec B,Polasek P,Voll C,Shuaib A

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patient selection is crucial in the endovascular treatment of acute ischemic stroke patients. Baseline computed tomographic (CT) images, evaluated with the Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Scale (ASPECTS), are considered significant predictors of outcome. In this study, we evaluated CT images and ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Psychogios MN,Schramm P,Frölich AM,Kallenberg K,Wasser K,Reinhardt L,Kreusch AS,Jung K,Knauth M

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke-related physical disability can diminish quality of daily living, place care burden on families, and increase need for long-term institutionalization. We developed a prognostic index for use in research and with potential for adaptation to clinical practice that establishes the likelihood ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Stineman MG,Maislin G,Fiedler RC,Granger CV

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:It is known that atherosclerosis does not involve both carotid arteries to the same extent. Pathological investigations have demonstrated that lesions develop in regions of low wall shear stress. The aims of the present study were to verify the degree of carotid atherosclerosis asymmetry in a pop...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gnasso A,Irace C,Carallo C,De Franceschi MS,Motti C,Mattioli PL,Pujia A

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Preterm neonates with intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) are at risk for posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus and poor neurological outcomes. Iron has been implicated in ventriculomegaly, hippocampal injury, and poor outcomes following IVH. We hypothesized that levels of cerebrospinal fluid blood break...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mahaney KB,Buddhala C,Paturu M,Morales D,Limbrick DD Jr,Strahle JM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Based on thrombus location and nature and anatomic features of aorta and cerebral arteries, we hypothesized that cardiogenic embolisms (CE) and aortogenic embolisms (AE) might have different right-left propensity and lesion patterns. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed patients with acute ischem...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kim HJ,Song JM,Kwon SU,Kim BJ,Kang DH,Song JK,Kim JS,Kang DW

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a patient with transient ischemic attacks secondary to a giant aneurysm who showed increased activity on platelet scintigrams at the origin of the left vertebral artery. This is assumed to be the first report of a presumed embolizing aneurysm with positive activity of labeled platelets. Platelet scintigrap...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Maruyama M,Asai T,Kuriyama Y,Sawada T,Ogata J,Nishimura T,Omae T

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The cause and clinical significance of residual dysplastic vessels after surgery for brain arteriovenous malformations (AVM) are unclear. We studied predictors and frequency of residual dysplastic vessels on cerebral angiography after AVM surgery. METHODS:The 240 prospectively enrolled surgical ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Stapf C,Connolly ES,Schumacher HC,Sciacca RR,Mast H,Pile-Spellman J,Mohr JP

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In acute ischemic stroke patients, diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)-Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score (ASPECTS) is correlated with infarct volume and is an independent factor of functional outcome. Patients with pretreatment DWI-ASPECTS ≤6 were excluded or under-represented i...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Desilles JP,Consoli A,Redjem H,Coskun O,Ciccio G,Smajda S,Labreuche J,Preda C,Ruiz Guerrero C,Decroix JP,Rodesch G,Mazighi M,Blanc R,Piotin M,Lapergue B,ETIS (Endovascular Treatment in Ischemic Stroke) Research Investigator

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Single and multiple lacunar infarctions may have some difference in underlying diseases and cerebral blood flows. To determine the difference, we investigated underlying diseases and cerebral blood flows in single and multiple lacunar infarctions. METHODS:Fifteen cases of lacunar infarction, 10 ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mochizuki Y,Oishi M,Takasu T

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The primary purpose of intracranial aneurysm treatment is to prevent rupture. Risk factors for rupture after aneurysm treatment have not been clearly established, and the need to completely occlude aneurysms is debated. METHODS:The Cerebral Aneurysm Rerupture After Treatment (CARAT) study is an ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Johnston SC,Dowd CF,Higashida RT,Lawton MT,Duckwiler GR,Gress DR,CARAT Investigators.

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dysphagia is common after stroke and is a marker of poor prognosis. Early identification is important. This article reviews the merits and limitations of various assessment methods available to clinicians. METHODS:An electronic database search was performed of MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane d...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ramsey DJ,Smithard DG,Kalra L

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Acceleration of healing mechanisms is a promising approach to improve current limitations of endovascular aneurysm therapy with the use of platinum coils. We evaluated a new endovascular therapeutic, bioabsorbable polymeric material (BPM), which may promote cellular reaction in the aneurysms. ME...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Murayama Y,Viñuela F,Tateshima S,Gonzalez NR,Song JK,Mahdavieh H,Iruela-Arispe L

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycosylated hemoglobin concentration (GHb), which is considered an indication of glycemia over the preceding several months, was examined in 50 patients hospitalized for recent stroke or transient ischemic attacks (TIA), and compared to that in several reference populations. Patients with stroke or TIA had GHb (mean ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Riddle MC,Hart J

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study reviews the perioperative use of red blood cell transfusion in cerebrovascular neurosurgery. The current algorithm for preoperative ordering of red cells is historical and dated. More blood is ordered than is actually transfused, and considerable variability exists between different in...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Couture DE,Ellegala DB,Dumont AS,Mintz PD,Kassell NF

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:NINDS (National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke)-SiGN (Stroke Genetics Network) is an international consortium of ischemic stroke studies that aims to generate high-quality phenotype data to identify the genetic basis of pathogenic stroke subtypes. This analysis characterizes the e...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ay H,Arsava EM,Andsberg G,Benner T,Brown RD Jr,Chapman SN,Cole JW,Delavaran H,Dichgans M,Engström G,Giralt-Steinhauer E,Grewal RP,Gwinn K,Jern C,Jimenez-Conde J,Jood K,Katsnelson M,Kissela B,Kittner SJ,Kleindorfer D

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Brain injury caused by stroke is a frequent cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality with limited therapeutic options. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) have been shown to improve outcome after neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain injury mainly by secretion of growth factors stimulating repair processes....

journal_title：Stroke

authors： van Velthoven CT,Sheldon RA,Kavelaars A,Derugin N,Vexler ZS,Willemen HL,Maas M,Heijnen CJ,Ferriero DM

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Disruption of the endothelial layer is the first step in the atherogenic process. Experimental studies have shown that endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) are involved in endothelial homeostasis and repair. Conversely, EPC depletion has been demonstrated in the setting of established atherosclero...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fadini GP,Coracina A,Baesso I,Agostini C,Tiengo A,Avogaro A,de Kreutzenberg SV

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00