Abstract:
:Heme-catalyzed decomposition of unsaturated hydroperoxy fatty acids has been proposed to proceed via carbon-centered free radicals (delocalized at positions C11, C12, and C13 for 15-hydroperoxy-eicosatetraenoic acid (15-HPETE). The stable products are usually epoxy fatty acids and epoxy alcohols. Hydroperoxides from arachidonic acid can decompose via this mechanism to form leukotrienes of potential biological significance and can catalyze the epoxidation of proximal carcinogens to ultimate carcinogenic metabolites. We have used electron spin resonance spin-trapping techniques to detect carbon-centered radicals formed by heme- or ram seminal vesicle-catalyzed decomposition of 15-HPETE. For both systems we detect both a short- and a long-lived radical adduct. We proposed that these radical adducts are derived from C11 and C13 carbon-centered free radicals generated in the decomposition of 15-HPETE.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Schreiber J,Mason RP,Eling TEdoi
10.1016/0003-9861(86)90046-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-11-15 00:00:00pages
17-24issue
1eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
0003-9861(86)90046-9journal_volume
251pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Horseradish peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.7) is shown to catalyze the aerobic oxidation of lysozyme, bovine serum albumin, and protamine adducts with glycolaldehyde at physiological pH. This reaction is accompanied by light emission, which is attributed to the generation of triplet species. The intensity of chemiluminescence ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90441-8
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignancies are characterized by several drastic metabolic changes, one of which is a progressive rise in the levels of serum copper. This rise in serum copper is documented across all malignancies and across malignancies in several species. This study aims to explore in vitro the effect of increased copper levels on...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2017.11.001
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The site of superoxide production in spinach thylakoids was found to be the aprotic interior of the thylakoid membranes near the P700 chlorophyll a protein at the reaction center of photosystem I complexes. This conclusion was drawn from the following findings. (i) Cytochrome c reduction by illuminated thylakoids, whi...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(88)90080-x
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steady-state kinetic studies of the bovine carbonic anhydrase B-catalyzed hydration of CO2, dehydration of HCO3-, and hydrolysis of p-nitrophenylacetate were made in glycerol/water solvents of increased viscosity in order that the effect of diffusion-control on the substrate association reactions could be determined. ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(84)90494-6
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::K(+)-contracted porcine carotid arterial muscles containing phosphorylated 20-kDa myosin light chains (LC) were exposed to carrier-free [32P]orthophosphate in K(+)-stimulating solution during sustained contraction. The covalently bound LC phosphate was completely replaced by [32P]phosphate, indicating that myosin ligh...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(91)90407-a
更新日期:1991-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The cardiac contraction-relaxation cycle is controlled by a sophisticated set of machinery. Of particular interest, is the revelation that allosteric networks transmit effects of binding at one site to influence troponin complex dynamics and structural-mediated signaling in often distal, functional sites in the myofil...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2018.12.026
更新日期:2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase from maize leaves was inactivated by pyridoxal 5'-phosphate in the dark and in the light. A two-step reversible mechanism is proposed for inactivation in the dark, which involves the formation of a noncovalent complex prior to a Schiff base with amino groups of the enzyme. Spectral anal...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90309-7
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Under a variety of conditions, the permeability of the inner mitochondrial membrane to small solutes can be nonselectively increased. A classic mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) was originally identified based on its dependence on matrix Ca2+ and its extreme sensitivity to cyclosporin A (CsA). It is now clea...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1998.1039
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solar radiation is one of the most important environmental stress agents for human skin, causing sunburn, premature skin aging, and skin cancer. Beta-carotene is discussed to protect against photooxidative stress and thus prevent skin damage. Though beta-carotene has been successfully used against photosensitivity in ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/abbi.2001.2313
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We explored furin substrate requirements in addition to the motif R-X-K/R-R using synthetic fluorescent resonance energy transfer (FRET) decapeptides. These decapeptides were derived from furin cleavage sites in viral coat glycoproteins and human and bacterial protein precursors. The hydrolysis by furin of most substr...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2009.05.013
更新日期:2009-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the expression and activity of rat 12-lipoxygenase (LO) in rat intestinal epithelial (RIE) cells during apoptosis and cell differentiation. Sodium butyrate (NaBT) treatment induced wild-type RIE (W-RIE) cells to undergo differentiation and apoptosis. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, a marker of cell d...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1999.1284
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The specific tyrosine phosphorylation of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH) by the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor in vitro is demonstrated. The Km values of the substrate G6PDH and of ATP for the receptor tyrosine kinase were ca. 1 and 10 microM, respectively. The rate of phosphorylation was EGF depende...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(87)90496-6
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iodotyrosine deiodinase (IYD) is unusual for its reliance on flavin to promote reductive dehalogenation under aerobic conditions. As implied by the name, this enzyme was first discovered to catalyze iodide elimination from iodotyrosine for recycling iodide during synthesis of tetra- and triiodothyronine collectively k...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2017.07.019
更新日期:2017-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::XynA from Erwinia chrysanthemi (EcXyn30A), belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 30 subfamily 8, is specialized for hydrolysis of 4-O-methylglucuronoxylan (GX). Carboxyl group of 4-O-methylglucuronic acid serves as a substrate recognition element interacting ionically with positively charged Arg293 of the enzyme. We...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2018.02.014
更新日期:2018-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::The structures of the sugar kinase/heat shock 70/actin superfamily of enzymes show that the active site is located in a deep cleft between two domains whose relative movement defines a domain closure conformational change thought to be involved in the catalytic and regulatory properties of members of the superfamily. ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1997.0444
更新日期:1998-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Lipophosphoglycan (LPG) is the major surface glycoconjugate of Leishmania donovani promastigotes and is composed of a capped polymer of repeating PO4-6Gal(beta 1,4)Man alpha 1 disaccharide units linked via a phosphosaccharide core to a lyso-1-O-alkylphosphatidylinositol anchor. An exogenous acceptor composed of the gl...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90523-y
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The carbonyl cofactor of bovine plasma amine oxidase (EC 1.4.3.6), recently shown to be 6-hydroxydopa (also known as topa), has been spin labeled to the extent of one label per enzyme dimer molecule, using 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl (4-amino-TEMPO) and 4-hydrazino-TEMPO followed by reduction with bor...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(91)90362-m
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protein sequence encoded by a creatine transporter cDNA cloned from a human heart library was identical to that cloned from a human kidney library (Nash et al., Receptors Channels 2, 165-174, 1994), except that at position 285 the former contained an Ala residue and the latter contained a Pro residue. Expression o...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1998.0959
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae SOC8 DNA fragment was isolated as a wildtype dominant suppressor of the cdc8 mutation. The SOC8 has previously been proved to be allelic with URA6, encoding the UMP kinase in yeast cells. The protein has been purified to homogeneity. In this report, we describe the characteristics of...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1993.1339
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of malnutrition in the development of cachexia in rats bearing the Yoshida ascites hepatoma AH-130 was investigated by comparing the changes in tissue protein turnover in these animals with those observed in pair-fed controls. The tumor elicited in rats an early and conspicuous loss of body weight and tissue ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1993.1479
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase (EC 5.3.1.10) from dog kidney cortex was purified to homogeneity, as judged by several criteria of purity. The purification procedure was based on two biospecific affinity chromatography steps, one of them using N-epsilon-amino-n-hexanoyl-D-glucosamine-6-phosphate agarose, an immobili...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90664-i
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron-sulfur [Fe-S] clusters are ubiquitous ancient prosthetic groups that are required to sustain fundamental life processes. Formation of intracellular [Fe-S] clusters does not occur spontaneously but requires a complex biosynthetic machinery. Different types of [Fe-S] cluster assembly systems have been discovered. A...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2007.12.014
更新日期:2008-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) signal of the tyrosyl radical attributed to ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase decreases after treatment of promyelocytic leukemic HL60 cells with 2-formylpyridine thiosemicarbazonato copper(II) (CuL). According to EPR studies, CuL forms adducts with both histidine and cyste...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(91)90429-m
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reversible oxidation of protein cysteine residues is well recognized as an important regulatory mechanism in redox-dependent cell signaling. Cysteine oxidation is diverse in nature and involves various post-translational modifications (sulfenic acids, disulfides, etc.) and the specific functional or structural imp...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2017.01.008
更新日期:2017-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The changes in retinoid metabolism have been documented in liver cirrhosis. However, the dynamic alterations in levels of this vitamin between circulation and liver during development of the liver cirrhosis are not well understood. The aim of this study was to measure retinoids in the liver and circulation in parallel...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2005.09.008
更新日期:2005-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Various proteins sharing thioredoxin (Trx)-like active site sequences (Cys-Xxx-Xxx-Cys) have been found and classified in the Trx superfamily. Among them, transmembrane Trx-related protein (TMX) was recently identified as a novel protein possessing an atypical active site sequence, Cys-Pro-Ala-Cys. In the present stud...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2003.11.003
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stark absorption spectroscopy was applied to clarify the structural differences between carotenoids bound to the B800-820 and B800-850 LH2 complexes from a purple photosynthetic bacterium Phaeospirillum (Phs.) molischianum DSM120. The former complex is produced when the bacteria are grown under stressed conditions of ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2014.12.015
更新日期:2015-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Measurement of the macular pigment optical density (MPOD) by heterochromatic flicker photometry (HFP) is accomplished by viewing a small circular stimulus that alternates between a test wavelength that is absorbed by the MP (typically--blue, 460 nm) and a reference wavelength that is not absorbed (typically-green, 540...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2004.04.003
更新日期:2004-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Functional concerns regarding hemoglobin-based red cell substitutes have generally centered on two parameters: (a) oxygen binding and delivery properties and (b) stabilization of the hemoglobin tetramer to prevent dimerization. Strategic chemical cross-linking and site-directed mutagenesis have produced proteins that ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.1061
更新日期:1995-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase with the Mg.ATP analogues Rh(H2O)4ATP and Co(NH3)4ATP have been examined. Co(NH3)4ATP slowly inactivates Ca(2+)-ATPase in a first order process, with a rate constant of 1.13 x 10(-3) s-1 and an apparent inactivation constant, KI, of 32 mM. Rh(H2O)4ATP likewise in...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90505-q
更新日期:1992-05-15 00:00:00