Abstract：
:The primary cilium is a cellular antenna found on the surface of many eukaryotic cells, whose main role is to sense and transduce signals that regulate growth, development, and differentiation. Although once believed to be a vestigial organelle without important function, it has become clear that defects in primary cilium are responsible for a wide variety of genetic diseases affecting many organs and tissues, including the brain, eyes, heart, kidneys, liver, and pancreas. The primary cilium is mainly present in quiescent and differentiated cells, and controls must exist to ensure that this organelle is assembled or disassembled at the right time. Although many protein components required for building the cilium have been identified, mechanistic details of how these proteins are spatially and temporally regulated and how these regulations are connected to external cues are beginning to emerge. This review article highlights the role of ubiquitination and in particular, E3 ubiquitin ligases and deubiquitinases, in the control of primary cilia assembly and disassembly.
journal_name
Semin Cell Dev Bioljournal_title
Seminars in cell & developmental biologyauthors
Hossain D,Tsang WYdoi
10.1016/j.semcdb.2018.09.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-09-01 00:00:00pages
145-152eissn
1084-9521issn
1096-3634pii
S1084-9521(18)30035-1journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The Publisher regrets that this article is an accidental duplication of an article that has already been published, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2013.05.010. The duplicate article has therefore been withdrawn. ...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2013.05.011
更新日期：2013-05-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Wnt signaling is a hallmark of all embryonic development with multiple roles at multiple developmental time points. Wnt signaling is also important in the development of several organs, one of which is the inner ear, where it participates in otic specification, the formation of vestibular structures, and the developme...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2013.03.008
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From the mid-19th century until the 1980's, frogs and toads provided important research models for many fundamental questions in visual neuroscience. In the present century, they have been largely neglected. Yet they are animals with highly developed vision, a complex retina built on the basic vertebrate plan, an acce...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2020.05.011
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most animals develop coelomic cavities lined by an epithelial cell layer called the mesothelium. Embryonic mesothelial cells have the ability to transform into mesenchymal cells which populate many developing organs contributing to their connective and vascular tissues, and also to organ-specific cell types. Furthermo...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2018.09.006
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autophagy, an evolutional conserved lysosomal degradation process, has been implicated to play an important role in cellular defense against a variety of microbial infection. Interestingly, numerous studies found that some pathogens, especially positive-single-strand RNA viruses, actually hijacked autophagy machinery ...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2019.08.001
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In addition to being polarized along their apical/basal axis, cells composing most (if not all) organs are also polarized in a plane vertical to the A/B axis. Recent studies indicate that this so-called planar cell polarity (PCP) plays an essential role in the formation of multiple organ systems regulating directed ce...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2006.05.003
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary microcephaly (PM) refers to a congenitally small brain, resulting from insufficient prenatal production of neurons, and serves as a model disease for brain volumic development. Known PM genes delineate several cellular pathways, among which the centriole duplication pathway, which provide interesting clues abo...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2017.09.015
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vitamin A and its derivatives, the retinoids, have been implicated as important signaling molecules in vertebrate development, primarily due to numerous gain-of-function experiments involving treatment of embryos with exogenous retinoic acid. Collectively, the results from these experiments suggested that retinoids we...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/scdb.1997.0165
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The urinary collecting system is derived from an epithelial protrusion arising from the Wolffian duct called the ureteric bud (UB) by the signal from its inductive tissue, metanephric mesenchyme (MM). Targeted gene mutation studies have shown that several transcription factors and MM-secreted glial cell line-derived n...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1084-9521(03)00024-7
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gap junctions are highly ordered plasma membrane domains that are constantly assembled, remodeled and turned over due to the short half-life of connexins, the integral membrane proteins that form gap junctions. Connexin 43 (Cx43), by far the most widely expressed connexin, is phosphorylated at multiple serine residues...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2015.12.010
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphatic contractile dysfunction is central to a number of pathologies that affect millions of people worldwide. Due to its critical role in the process of inflammation, a dysfunctional lymphatic system also compromises the immune response, further exacerbating a number of inflammation related diseases. Despite the c...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2015.01.005
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the recent years several papers and some reviews have dealt with characterization, localization and influence on the precipitation of calcium carbonate, of the organic matrix from scleractinian corals. In fact, it has been well established that coral calcification is a biological controlled process orchestrated in ...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2015.09.005
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cichlid fishes constitute one of the most species-rich families of vertebrates. In addition to complex social behaviour and morphological versatility, they are characterised by extensive diversity in colouration, both within and between species. Here, we review the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying colour v...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2013.05.003
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although largely less numerous and characterized than bacterial secreted effectors, several viral virulence factors are secreted by virus infected cells. However, their mode of secretion only starts to be studied at the molecular level. Several of these viral effectors are secreted using an unconventional secretion pa...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2018.03.008
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipid droplets (LDs) are versatile organelles with central roles in lipid and energy metabolism in all eukaryotes. They primarily buffer excess fatty acids by storing them as neutral lipids, mainly triglycerides and steryl esters. The neutral lipids form a core, surrounded by a unique phospholipid monolayer coated wit...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2020.03.001
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Axonal projections between two populations of neurons, which preserve neighborhood relationships, are called topographic. They are ubiquitous in the brain. The development of the retinotectal projection, mapping the retinal output onto the roof of the midbrain, has been studied for decades as a model system. The rigid...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2014.07.010
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a neurological condition which affects a large number of individuals worldwide, across all ages. It can lead to major physical, cognitive and psychological impairment, and represents a considerable health cost burden. TBI is a heterogeneous condition and there has been intense effort ov...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2020.08.004
更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00
abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as an essential regulatory component in plants. Many of the known miRNAs are evolutionarily conserved across diverse plant species and function in the regulatory control of fundamentally important biological processes such as developmental timing, patterning, and response to environment...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2010.03.012
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The glyoxalase system consists of glyoxalase I and glyoxalase II. Glyoxalase I catalyzes the conversion of methylglyoxal (CH(3)COCHO), a metabolite derived from glycolysis, with glutathione to S-D-lactoylglutathione, while glyoxalase II hydrolyses this glutathione thiolester to D-lactic acid and glutathione. Since met...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2011.02.002
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:α-synuclein and Tau are proteins prone to pathological misfolding and aggregation that are normally found in the presynaptic and axonal compartments of neurons. Misfolding initiates a homo-oligomerization and aggregation cascade culminating in cerebral accumulation of aggregated α-synuclein and Tau in insoluble protei...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2018.05.005
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mammalian spermatogenesis is a tightly coordinated process that gives rise to mature spermatozoa capable of fertilising an ovum during sexual reproduction. A population of stem and progenitor cells known as undifferentiated spermatogonia enables continual spermatogenesis throughout life. A complex transcriptional netw...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2017.10.006
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There has been widespread speculation regarding the possibility of reprogramming human somatic nuclei by transfer into oocytes. Stem cells derived from such reconstructed embryos could theoretically provide a source of autologous tissue for therapeutic transplantation. However the biological, technical and ethical hur...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/scdb.1999.0277
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is increasingly recognized that the non-neoplastic stromal compartment in most solid cancers plays an active role in tumor proliferation, invasion and metastasis. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are one of the most abundant cell types in the tumor stroma, and these cells are pro-tumorigenic. Evidence that CAFs...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2009.10.001
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The identification of extensive genetic heterogeneity in human breast carcinomas poses a significant challenge for designing effective treatment regimens. Significant genomic evolution often occurs during breast cancer progression, creating variability within primary tumors as well as between the primary carcinoma and...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.08.025
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The autophagy pathway known also as macroautophagy (herein referred to as autophagy) is characterized by the formation of double-membrane organelles that capture cytosolic material. Based on pathway termination alternatives, autophagy has been divided into degradative and secretory. During degradative autophagy, autop...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2018.03.012
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phosphatidylinositols are important in intracellular signaling. In response to extracellular signals, these molecules undergo rapid turnover and generate second messengers including diacylglycerol, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate (PtdIns 3,4P2) and phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trispho...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/scdb.1997.0220
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Discovering how organisms and their proteins adapt to extreme conditions is a complicated process. Every condition has its own set of adaptations that make it uniquely stable in its environment. The purpose of our review is to discuss what is known in the extremophilic community about protein adaptations. To simplify ...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2017.12.016
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phytochromes in harmony with blue light photoreceptors play a major role in controlling plant growth and development from germination to seed maturation. Light absorption by phytochromes triggers a signaling cascade, phototransduction, which culminates in regulated gene expression. A major regulatory step at the cellu...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/scdb.2000.0202
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) is covalently attached to lysine residues in target proteins and in doing so changes the properties of the modified protein. Here we examine the role of SUMO modification in transcriptional regulation. SUMO addition to components of the transcriptional apparatus does not have a...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.semcdb.2003.12.001
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multivesicular bodies (MVBs) are ubiquitous endocytic organelles containing numerous 50-80 nm vesicles. MVBs are very dynamic in shape and function. In antigen presenting cells (APCs), MVBs play a central role in the loading of major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II) with antigenic peptides. How MHC II is t...
journal_title：Seminars in cell & developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1084952102000605
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
