[Rural-urban gap in the nutritional status in Biscay during the industrial revolution].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:we analyzed the rural-urban differences of the nutritional status by residence (DRU) of the Basque male population during the Industrial Revolution. METHODS:We used data from the military recruitment of 1876-1936 (cohorts born in 1856-1915). We analyzed the heights of 12,747 conscripts in six municipalities of Vizcaya. The DRUs are analyzed in three rural municipalities (Amorebieta, Dima and Bermeo = 4,612 cases) and three urban-industrial (Portugalete, San Salvador del Valle and Sestao = 8,135). In addition to the standardized height averages at the age of 21 years, we estimate a body mass index (BMI) for 1912, the only year available, compared to 1969, 1998-2000 and 2005. RESULTS:the average height is among the highest in Spain. Between 1857 and 1915 cohorts went up to 168.2 cm 164.9 cm. The DRU were significant, being higher in the countryside than in the city. Rural height increased from 164.7 cm to 167.5 cm, as did urban 164.1 cm to 167.3 cm: improved 2.8 and 3.2 cm, respectively. The rural-urban gap in height persisted in the period with differences of up to 2 cm in the 1870s and convergence was noted at the beginning of the 1930s. CONCLUSION:the nutritional status of the Basques during industrialization was healthier than in the rest of Spain and better in the rural world than in the urban one. The advantage of rural height in Biscay contrasts with that of the Spanish average, which presents a clear rural penalty. :Objetivo: analizar las diferencias rural-urbana del estado nutricional por residencia (DRU) de la población masculina vizcaína durante la Revolución industrial.Métodos: usamos datos del reclutamiento militar de 1876-1936 (cohortes nacidas en 1856-1915). Analizamos la talla de 12.747 mozos llamados a filas en seis municipios de Vizcaya. Las DRU son analizadas en tres municipios rurales (Amorebieta, Dima y Bermeo = 4.612 casos) y tres urbano-industriales (Portugalete, San Salvador del Valle y Sestao = 8.135). Además de los promedios de altura estandarizados a la edad de 21 años, elaboramos un índice de masa corporal (IMC) para 1912.Resultados: la talla media del conjunto se sitúa entre las más altas de España. De 164,9 cm en 1857-61 pasó a 168,2 cm en 1932-36. Las DRU fueron significativas, más altas en el campo que en la ciudad. El promedio de talla rural pasó de 164,7 cm a 167,5 cm, mientras el urbano lo hizo de 164,1 cm a 167,3 cm (incrementos de 2,8 y 3,2 cm, respectivamente). La brecha persistió en el periodo, con diferencias de hasta 2 cm en la década de 1870. Se advierte convergencia al comienzo de la década de 1930.Conclusión: el estado nutricional de los vascos durante la industrialización fue más saludable que en el resto de España y mejor en el mundo rural que en el urbano. La ventaja de la altura rural en Vizcaya contrasta con la del promedio español, que presenta una clara penalización rural.

journal_name

Nutr Hosp

journal_title

Nutricion hospitalaria

authors

Pérez-Castroviejo PM,Martínez-Carrión JM

doi

10.20960/nh.2084

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-06-04 00:00:00

pages

47-53

issue

Spec No5

eissn

0212-1611

issn

1699-5198

journal_volume

35

pub_type

历史文章,杂志文章
  • [Not Available].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.283

    authors: Villa-González E,Rodríguez-López C,Barranco-Ruiz Y,Cabezas-Arévalo LF,Chillón P

    更新日期:2016-06-30 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Trabal J,Leyes P,Forga MT,Hervás S

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Strengths and weaknesses of food and diet in the Spanish population of the 21st century].

    abstract:Introduction:Introduction: at present, it is precisely the Mediterranean countries whose characteristic lifestyle was recognized as a health paradigm and promoted to the rest of the world, those who are at mostly at risk, in which it becomes necessary the immediate development of strategies based on education that may ...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.20960/nh.02685

    authors: Partearroyo T,Laja García AI,Varela-Moreiras G

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/S0212-16112012000100033

    authors: Puiggròs C,Cuerda C,Virgili N,Chicharro ML,Martínez C,Garde C,de Luis D,Grupo NADYA-SENPE.

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Current status of pediatric home enteral nutrition in Spain: the importance of the NEPAD register.

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    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gómez-López L,Martínez-Costa C,Pedrón-Giner C,Calderón-Garrido C,Navas López VM,Martínez Zazo A,Moreno Villares JM

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Use of lyophilized products in texture modified diets at a hospital].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Decrease in the capacity to deglutition solids and liquids is a problem in many people, this problem decreases quality of life. The objective of our study is to compare the acceptance of texture modifies courses against conventional courses. METHODS:A total of 70 patients were studied in our Hospital. First...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: de Luis DA,Aller R,Cabezas G,Rojo S,Terroba C,Izaola O,Cuéllar L,González-Sagrado M,de Luis DA

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Effect of gestational diabetes on adiposity indicators during the first 18 years of life; systematic review].

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    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

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    authors: Jiménez Cruz A,Ortega Cisneros A,Bacardí Gascón M

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  • [Subclinical atheroesclerosis and metabolic syndrome in children].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Metabolic syndrome (MS) in children has been associated to subclinical atherosclerosis as estimated by carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT). OBJECTIVES:We aim to ascertain the influence of MS, insulin resistance (IR) and nutritional status on CIMT. Percentiles with an increased risk of CIMT were also exp...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.5.6767

    authors: Arnaiz P,Barja S,Villarroel L,Domínguez A,Godoy I,Castillo O,Farías M,Mardones F

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • [THE EFFECTS OF THE PILATES METHOD ON HAMSTRING EXTENSIBILITY, PELVIC TILT AND TRUNK FLEXION].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pilates includes a high volume of hamstring stretching and maximal trunk flexion with knees extended exercises. OBJECTIVE:to perform a systematic review about Pilates practice effects and a detraining period on hamstring extensibility, pelvic tilt and trunk flexion in maximal trunk flexion with knees exte...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.5.9678

    authors: Vaquero-Cristóbal R,López-Miñarro PA,Alacid Cárceles F,Esparza-Ros F

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevention of the refeeding syndrome].

    abstract::The refeeding syndrome can be defined as the metabolic alterations developed by the rapid nutrition repletion (oral, enteral as well as parenteral feeding) of severaly malnourished patients. Refeeding syndrome is a potentially fatal clinical condition and it is often underdiagnosed on non-specialized nutrition units. ...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Martínez Núñez ME,Hernández Muniesa B

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Causes and components of the metabolic syndrome in renal transplant recipients from a gender perspective].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:the appearance of metabolic syndrome (MS) among renal recipients is one of the greatest post-transplant complications and is associated with an increased risk of graft failure and high rates of obesity and new onset diabetes. OBJECTIVE:the objective of this work is to identify the relationship between the...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.1717

    authors: Martín Salvador A,Fernández Castillo R,García García I,Aguilar Cordero MJ,Bravo Soto J

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  • [In Process Citation].

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    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.97

    authors: Wang B,Li Y,Wu X,Liu Q,Tang X,Wang Z

    更新日期:2016-03-25 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.20960/nh.1221

    authors: Fayh APT,Bezerra ADL,Friedman R

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    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2012.27.4.5883

    authors: Matos SM,Prado MS,Santos CA,D'Innocenzo S,Assis AM,Dourado LS,Oliveira NS,Rodrigues LC,Barreto ML

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Short bowel: from resection to transplantation].

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    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3305/nh.2014.30.5.8088

    authors: Rodríguez-Montes JA

    更新日期:2014-09-17 00:00:00

  • [The food and nutrition program (1961-1982) and the training of housewives as family welfare managers].

    abstract::This study provides a gender-based analysis of the Food and Nutrition Education Program, developed in Spain over the last decades of the 20th century, to explore nutrition education messages and strategies aimed at improving the skills of housewives as guardians of family welfare and experts in all areas of household ...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2012.27.4.5815

    authors: Trescastro López EM,Galiana Sánchez ME,Bernabeu-Mestre J

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Intake of calcium and vitamin D by the Pyrenean population].

    abstract::Knowing the dietary intake of specific nutrients is a good base for planning the start of intervention methods aimed at correcting nutritional habits. Using the crude weight method, we have carried out the dietary assessment of the amounts of calcium and vitamin D ingested with the diet, in several populations of the ...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: González Bonillo J,Murillo Ramos JJ,Sanz Pérez B,Bonilla Polo A

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Physical fitness reference standards in Macedonian children and adolescents: the MAKFIT study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:physical fitness is a powerfull indicator of the health coindition in childhood, adolescence and adulthood. This research is performed in order to determine the age and gender stratified reference values for healthy physical fitness for Macodonian children and adolescents and to identify signicicant gender d...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.1881

    authors: Gontarev S,Kalac R,Velickovska LA,Zivkovic V

    更新日期:2018-12-03 00:00:00

  • [Nutritional status in patients first hospital admissions service hematology National Cancer Institute].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the nutritional status of patients admitted to hospital for the first time the hematology service and who have not received treatment for cancer, to know if the nutritional status assessed by the EGS-GP and serum albumin related mortality of patients METHODS:A longitudinal, prospective, analyti...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2013.28.4.6484

    authors: Baltazar Luna E,Omaña Guzmán LI,Ortiz Hernández L,Ñamendis-Silva SA,De Nicola Delfin L

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  • [Prevention of cardiovascular disease and fermented alcoholic beverages. Reality or fiction?]

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.20960/nh.02811

    authors: Sacanella Anglés I,Casas Rodríguez R,Viñas Esmel E,Castro Barquero S,Sacanella Meseguer E

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    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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    authors: Gil Hernández Á

    更新日期:2018-06-12 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.1628

    authors: Jesus SR,Alves BP,Golin A,Mairin S,Dachi L,Marques A,Colpo E

    更新日期:2018-06-22 00:00:00

  • [Composition and nutritional value of lunches and breakfasts purchased outside the households in urban Guatemala].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3305/nh.2015.31.2.7752

    authors: Monroy-Valle MM,Monroy Valle K,Toledo Chaves PF

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Effect of the ingestion of food and gynecologic risk factors on breast cancer risk in Valencia].

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    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Morales Suárez-Varela M,Jiménez López MC,Almenar Cubells D,Llópis González A

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  • [Effects of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) in complete hypocaloric nutrition of surgical patients with neoplasms of the digestive tract].

    abstract::One of the generic indications of parenteral peripheral malnutrition is the immediate postoperative period following surgery of the digestive tract. In the series presented, fifty patients with digestive neoplasia of different locations were studied, with slight or moderate malnutrition upon admittance. After the oper...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ruiz Coracho P,Bellón Caneiro JM,García Parreño J,Pérez Fraguero R,Garcia González F

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Multicenter study on incidence of total parenteral nutrition complications in the critically-ill patient. ICOMEP study. Part II].

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    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:

    authors: Grau T,Bonet A,Grupo de Trabajo de Metabolismo y Nutrición de la Sociedad Española de.,Medicina Intensiva Critica y Unidades Coronarias.

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • ¿Estamos dando los españoles la talla?

    abstract::Desde hace algún tiempo sabemos que la talla de las poblaciones es un buen instrumento para analizar la evolución socioeconómica, habiendo dejado de ser motivo de estudio solo por la biomedicina para serlo también por los economistas y sociólogos. Es lo que han hecho Martínez Carrión y cols., con el trabajo que aparec...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.768

    authors: Soriguer F

    更新日期:2016-11-29 00:00:00

  • [Comparative study of two lipid emulsions in patients receiving total parenteral nutrition].

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    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Pastó L,Pellicer E,Llopart R,Gómez JA,Cardona D

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Spanish home enteral nutrition registry of the year 2016 and 2017 from the NADYA-SENPE Group].

    abstract:Introduction:Objective: to present the results of the Spanish home enteral nutrition (HEN) registry of the NADYA-SENPE group for the year 2016 and 2017. Material and methods: from January 1st 2016 to December 31st 2017, the HEN registry was recorded and afterwards a further descriptive and analytical analysis was done....

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.20960/nh.02365

    authors: Wanden-Berghe Lozano C,Campos C,Burgos Peláez R,Álvarez J,Frias Soriano L,Matia Martín MP,Lobo-Támer G,de Luis Román DA,Gonzalo Marín M,Gómez Candela C,Martínez Olmos MA,Pintor Calleja B,Luengo Pérez LM,Santacruz N,Irles Roca

    更新日期:2019-03-07 00:00:00

  • [Concentrations of Na, K, Ca, and P in serum from a representative sample of the Canary Islands population].

    abstract::As part of the nutritional survey of the Canary Islands (ENCA-1998), the concentrations in serum of Na, K, Ca and P were determined in 395 individuals representing the population of the Canary Islands. The concentrations were found to be within the reference intervals described for the healthy population. Differences ...

    journal_title:Nutricion hospitalaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Díaz Romero C,Henríquez Sánchec P,López Blanco F,Rodríguez Rodríguez E,Serra Majem L

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00