Iodide accumulation into thyroid Golgi vesicles.

abstract：:Ras-GTPases regulate many central signalling pathways in the cell. Hypoxia induces nitrosative/oxidative stress and dysregulates Ras-dependent downstream processes. H-Ras possesses two cysteine residues (C181 and C184) in the C-termini, which are palmitoylated once or twice. Palmitoylation is sufficient for promoting ...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Goloshvili G,Barbakadze T,Mikeladze D

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the antimicrobial effects of monophosphazenes such as SM ipemphos and amphos were examined on bacterial and yeast strains. In addition, the biological effects of these compounds were tested on the lipid level of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans cells. The SM has an antimicrobial effect on t...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Oztürk AI,Yilmaz O,Kirbağ S,Arslan M

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of mitochondria in the recovery of cardiac energetics induced by ischaemic preconditioning at reperfusion. Isolated rat hearts were aerobically perfused (control), subjected to global ischaemia and reperfusion (reperfusion), or subjected to 3 brief cycles of ischaemia/rep...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Muscari C,Bonafè F,Gamberini C,Giordano E,Lenaz G,Caldarera CM

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular acylglycerols are hydrolysed by lipases active at the surface of intact fat cells isolated from rat or human adipose tissue. During short-term incubation, rat fat cells hydrolyse di-[3H]oleyl-[14C]glycerol at a rate of 70 +/- 7.7 mU/10(6) cells (mean +/- S.E.) versus 440 +/- 62 mU/10(6) cells for the hyd...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Verine A,Boyer J

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on central dogma of genetics, protein is the embodiment and executor of genetic function, post-translational modifications (PTMs) of protein are particularly important and involved in almost all aspects of cell biology and pathogenesis. Studies have shown that ionizing radiation (IR) alters gene expression much ...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Liu X,Liu R,Bai Y,Jiang H,Fu X,Ma S

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory factors production by the cerebral cortical glial cells in two sides of the murine brain are different. To determine if microglial cells, a subset of glial cells, are involved in asymmetric production, interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and nitric oxide (NO) resp...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Xin G,Su Y,Gao YL,Zhang H,Wang GF,Li KS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of methotrexate (MTX) on mitochondrial oxidative metabolism and ion transport were studied. MTX decreases the membrane potential (delta psi) upon energization of the mitochondrial membrane by NAD+-linked substrates and decreases the amplitude and velocity of swelling induced by glutamate and alpha-ketoglutarat...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Yamamoto N,Lopes LC,Campello AP,Klüppel ML

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During remodelling of pulmonary artery, marked proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) occurs, which contributes to pulmonary hypertension. Thromboxane A2 (TxA2) has been shown to produce pulmonary hypertension. The present study investigates the inhibitory effect of epigallocatechin-3-gallate (...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Chowdhury A,Sarkar J,Chakraborti T,Chakraborti S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat liver nonparenchymal cells (NPC) were prepared by pronase digestion and purified on discontinuous gradients on Nycodenz. Morphological and biochemical characterization of cell suspensions showed that they were free of contamination by hepatocytes. We have confirmed the usefulness of pyruvate kinase activity in mon...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Rich K,Lodola A

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We constructed the significant low-expression P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) inhibited transport and signal network in chimpanzee compared with high-expression (fold change ≥2) the human left cerebrum in GEO data set, by using integration of gene regulatory activated and inhibited network inference method with gene ontology (...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Lin H,Wang L,Jiang M,Huang J,Qi L

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The consumption of protein supplements containing amino acids is increasing around the world. Aspartate (Asp) and asparagine (Asn) are amino acids metabolized by skeletal muscle. This metabolism involves biochemical pathways that are involved in increasing Krebs cycle activity via anaplerotic reactions, resulting in h...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Lancha AH Jr,Poortmans JR,Pereira LO

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rat osteosarcoma cell line UMR-106-01 has an osteoblast-like phenotype. When grown in monolayer culture these cells transport inorganic phosphate and L-alanine via Na(+)-dependent transport systems. Exposure of these cells to a low phosphate medium for 4 h produced a 60-70 per cent increase in Na(+)-dependent phos...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Ha R,Steenbergen DK,Kempson SA

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinopathy of prematurity, a leading cause of visual impairment in low birth-weight infants, remains a crucial therapeutic challenge. Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) is a promyelinating trophic factor that promotes rod and cone photoreceptor survival and cone outer segment regeneration in the degenerating retina. ...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Zhou WD,Wang LL,Zhou LB,Bin W,Bao TP,Zhang Y,Shu J,Yang WX,Hui LL,Jin R,Zhuang LL,Zhou GP

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most damaging effects of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is lipid peroxidation, the end-product of which is malondialdehyde (MDA). This study was aimed to evaluate erythrocyte MDA levels during fracture healing in rats. Thirty male rats were used and the rats were divided into two groups to serve as controls ...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Yeler H,Tahtabas F,Candan F

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pi depletion of proximal tubule cells isolated from mouse kidney results in a decrease in the cell content of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate and an increase in the rate of gluconeogenesis from pyruvate, malate and succinate. Gluconeogenesis from glycerol is unaffected by Pi depletion. Introduction of fructose-2,6-bisphosph...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Nakagawa T,Butterworth PJ

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glaucoma is optic neuropathy that is characterized by progressive neurodegeneration of the retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and axons. This condition will lead to visual impairment and bring glaucoma to become the second cause of blindness globally. Neuroprotection in glaucoma is needed to prevent the progression of opti...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Ko JA,Komatsu K,Okumichi H,Kiuchi Y

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth factors are biologically-active mediators that bind to specific receptors on target cells and regulate genes involved in cell growth, wound healing and regeneration. In the case of wound healing, a proper wound dressing is needed to cover the wound area, protect the damaged tissue, and if possible to activate c...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Grdisa M,Popović M,Hrzenjak T

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1-Phenyl-2-decanoylamino-3-morpholino-1-propanol (PDMP) and 1-phenyl-2-palmitoylamino-3-morpholino-1-propanol (PPMP) are structural analogues of ceramide; inhibiting UDP-glucose : ceramide glucosyltransferase. After treatment with these synthetic ceramide analogues the expression of glucosphingolipid decreases, while ...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Kovács P,Pintér M,Csaba G

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the influence of chronic treatment with KN-93 (an inhibitor of Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII), 5 mg/kg given every other day for 4 weeks) on mean arterial pressure (MAP), urine protein and vascular reactivity in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes in Wistar Kyoto (WKY) and spontan...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Yousif MH,Akhtar S,Walther T,Benter IF

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat liver mitochondria were stored at 0-4 degrees C for several days using an appropriate medium and energy source. The elimination of the majority of microsomes and lysosomes, that normally contaminate isolated mitochondria, had a positive effect in preservation of respiratory control, P:O ratio, and monoamine oxidas...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Higuti IH,Murata LY,Stencel M,De Paiva Campello A,Do Nascimento AJ

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While transcription plays an obviously important role in gene expression, translation has recently been emerged as a key step that defines the composition and quality of the proteome in the cell of higher eukaryotes including mammals. Selective translation is supposed to be regulated by the structural heterogeneity of...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Muto A,Sugihara Y,Shibakawa M,Oshima K,Matsuda T,Nadano D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids are important for skeletal muscle energy metabolism, regulating glucose utilization, insulin sensitivity, and muscle mass. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-dependent 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1)-mediated glucocorticoid activation in the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) is in...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Zielinska AE,Fletcher RS,Sherlock M,Doig CL,Lavery GG

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on prostate cancer progression has focused extensively on the concept of miRNA, which can operate either as promoters or as suppressors of carcinogenesis. Moreover, recent genetic studies and emerging functional work show that strikingly similar and overlapping pathways are involved in prostate carcinogenesis...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Farooqi AA,Naqi A,Qureshi MZ,Rana A,Khan A,Riaz AM,Afzal SM,Rasheed N,Bhatti S

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) receptors are present in pancreatic islets, though their regulation is unknown except for homologous desensitization. The modulation of binding of GRP to mouse pancreatic islets and INS-1 cells was studied. At 60 min (steady-state), total binding of [(125)I-Tyr(15)] GRP was 1.62 per cen...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Kloss H,Wahl MA,Neye H,Verspohl EJ

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of influenza strains A (H3N2) and B, isolated during the seasons of 1994 and 1995 in the Czech Republic, on MDCK cells was studied. Various concentrations of virus and conditions of nutrition were used during the cell culture. The virus replication and consequently fragmentation of genomic DNA together with...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Hornícková Z

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor, PCPA methylester, the serotonin reuptake inhibitor fluoxetine and MAO-A inhibitor clorgyline on the serotonin content of rat immune cells was studied, using labelled antibodies and flow cytometry. Each molecule significantly increased in males the serotonin concentra...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Pállinger E,Csaba G

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to concanavalin A, cytoplasmic calcium movement was observed in human platelets, both in the presence of 1 mM Ca2+ or 1 mM EGTA in the medium. Concanavalin A also caused the activation of inositide turnover and the production of inositol phosphates, suggesting that activation of phospholipase C occurs. The...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Torti M,Balduini C,Ramaschi G,Sinigaglia F

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several polymorphisms in the CYP1A1 locus have been identified and their genotypes appear to exhibit population frequencies that depend on ethnicity. We studied two CYP1A1 polymorphic sites (position 4889 and 6235) in a group of 212 unrelated healthy individuals belonging to three different Mexican populations (106 Me...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Fragoso JM,Juárez-Cedillo T,Hernández-Pacheco G,Ramírez E,Zuñiga J,Izaguirre R,de la Peña A,Granados J,Vargas-Alarcón G

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, immunolocalization of tenascin (TN), type IV collagen and histopathological changes in the liver of fetuses of pregnant Wistar albino rats treated with two doses of alcohol (1 and 5 g kg(-1) day(-1)) were determined. The samples of liver obtained from fetuses of rats on day 21 of gestation were evaluate...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Koçkaya EA,Akay MT

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mast cells are widely distributed in the body and affect their surrounding environment through degranulation and secretion of cytokines. Conversely, mast cells are influenced by environmental stimuli such as cyclical mechanical stretch (CMS), such as that induced by heartbeat and respiration. Peripherally distributed ...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Komiyama H,Miyake K,Asai K,Mizuno K,Shimada T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00