Electrical activity of the diaphragm during neurally adjusted ventilatory assist in pediatric patients.

abstract：:In this article, we describe existing CF registries with a focus on US registry data collected through the CF Foundation Patient Registry (CFFPR) and the Epidemiologic Study of CF (ESCF); highlight what registries have taught us regarding epidemiology of CF; showcase the impact of registries on research and clinical c...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Fink AK,Loeffler DR,Marshall BC,Goss CH,Morgan WJ

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that cystic fibrosis (CF) patients harboring multiresistant (MR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) should be seen in separate clinics. The aim of this study was to test the feasibility of this by longitudinally studying the consistency of isolates of MRPA in individuals. We analyzed all respiratory tra...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Davies G,McShane D,Davies JC,Bush A

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although airway obstruction and chronic endobronchial infection have long been recognized as major factors in the pathogenesis of lung disease in cystic fibrosis (CF), only recently has it been recognized that the inflammatory process itself may be responsible in a major way for destroying the lungs. The most characte...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Konstan MW,Berger M

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumocyte apoptosis is implicated in the pathophysiology of acute inflammatory lung injuries in newborns and adults. Pulmonary angiotensin (ANG) II contributes to lung epithelial apoptosis in vitro, but its role in acute lung injury in vivo is unclear. We therefore studied the effects of ANG II receptor action on the...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Lukkarinen HP,Laine J,Aho H,Zagariya A,Vidyasagar D,Kääpä PO

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Peripheral muscle dysfunction is increasingly recognized as complicating respiratory disease, but this is difficult to measure non-invasively. RESEARCH QUESTION:Can skeletal muscle function and efficiency be measured during exercise non-invasively using respiratory mass spectrometry (RMS); and is the know...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Rosenthal M,Narang I,Edwards L,Bush A

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A survey of 47 cystic fibrosis referral centers was conducted to study the use of exercise in the management of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). A questionnaire with 5 brief questions concerning the prescription and application of exercise therapy was sent to the first 47 centers (38.5%) listed in the 1988 CF Found...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kaplan TA,ZeBranek JD,McKey RM Jr

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sudden unexplained deaths have been reported in 13% [corrected] of Familial Dysautonomia (FD) subjects. To characterize cardiorespiratory dysregulation in children with FD that might contribute to potential sudden death, respiratory inductance plethysmography (chest/abdomen), ECG, hemoglobin saturation, and pulse wave...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Weese-Mayer DE,Kenny AS,Bennett HL,Ramirez JM,Leurgans SE

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate the status and effects of vitamin D supplement as adjuvant therapy in the management of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in preterm infants. PATIENT AND METHODS:Vitamin D was prospectively studied in 196 preterm neonates, 96 of them developed RDS, which further subdivide...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Al-Beltagi M,Rowiesha M,Elmashad A,Elrifaey SM,Elhorany H,Koura HG

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) delivered via nasal prongs can alleviate the need for tracheal intubation and invasive ventilation in infants admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) with impending respiratory failure, and to find predictive factors for succ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Cavari Y,Sofer S,Rozovski U,Lazar I

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children with adenoid hypertrophy (AH) have impaired respiratory system defense mechanisms, such as mucociliary clearance. We hypothesized that AH negatively affects one of the most important aspects of mucociliary clearance-ciliary beat frequency (CBF) and that adenoidectomy could potentially restore this e...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Marusiakova L,Durdik P,Jesenak M,Bugova G,Kvassayova J,Oppova D,Banovcin P

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) may require tracheostomy for long-term mechanical ventilation. Polysomnography (PSG) may predict successful decannulation in children, however it is unclear how this success compares with children without a PSG. To better evaluate this role, we compared decannul...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Quinlan C,Piccione J,Kim JY,Beck SE,Brooks L,Chandy-Patel R,Escobar E,Afolabi-Brown O

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Child exposure to cigarette smoke is harmful. It should be reduced through parental smoking cessation interventions. The aim of our study was to determine the impact of simple advice provided by the pediatrician on the smoking habits of parents of children with cystic fibrosis (CF), diabetes mellitus (DM) an...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Lafont M,Morin C,Arrouy A,Rabeau A,Labouret G,Roditis L,Michelet M,Mittaine M

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Newborns exhibit the lowest immediate respiratory morbidity rates when born following 39 completed weeks of gestation. We sought to determine whether early-term delivery (37-38 + 6 weeks' gestation) impacts on long-term pediatric respiratory morbidity. STUDY DESIGN:In this population-based prospective cohort...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Walfisch A,Beharier O,Wainstock T,Sergienko R,Landau D,Sheiner E

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The prevalence of respiratory-technology dependent children is increasing although for most children the goal is liberation from technology. Liberation from home mechanical ventilation (HMV) and decannulation strategies vary due to the lack of clinical practice standards. The primary objective of this study...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Bashir A,Henningfeld JK,Thompson NE,D'Andrea LA

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A variety of postnatal therapies have been and will be evaluated for prevention or treatment of neonatal chronic lung disease (CLD). A simple method for early selection of the highest risk infants would optimize intervention trials. Our study compared a clinical scoring system for predicting neonatal CLD (defined at 3...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Yoder BA,Anwar MU,Clark RH

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhaled hypertonic saline (HS) improves lung function and decreases pulmonary exacerbations in older patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Initiating therapies in young patients has potential to preserve lung function. Before conducting a therapeutic trial of HS in this population, its safety must be evaluated...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Dellon EP,Donaldson SH,Johnson R,Davis SD

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung hypoplasia is the main cause of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH)-associated death but pathogenesis remains unclear. MiR-455-5p is involved in lung hypoplasia. We hypothesized that nitrofen causes abnormal miR-455-5p expression during lung development and designed this study to determine the relationship betw...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Zheng J,He Q,Tang H,Li J,Xu H,Mao X,Liu G

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the last thirty years, oral chloral hydrate has been used for sedation of infants for lung function testing. Recently, however, availability of chloral hydrate became severely limited in the United States after two manufacturers discontinued manufacturing in 2012. Due to these limitations and the recent and ongoin...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Callahan P,Pinto SJ,Kurland G,Cain JG,Motoyama EK,Weiner DJ

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A continuous subcutaneous infusion of terbutaline (CSIT) was used to treat 8 children with chronic severe asthma who continued to experience frequent symptoms, despite treatment with regular oral prednisolone. Five patients experienced a symptomatic improvement from CSIT, leading to a reduction in regular medication. ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Payne DN,Balfour-Lynn IM,Biggart EA,Bush A,Rosenthal M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that children with asthma recover more quickly from exercise-induced bronchoconstriction than adults. On the basis of clinical observation we hypothesized that recovery rate from exercise-induced asthma (EIA) in childhood also decreases with age. In 14 children (aged 7-12 years) with a history of...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Hofstra WB,Sterk PJ,Neijens HJ,Kouwenberg JM,Duiverman EJ

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present pilot study was performed to evaluate the HPA axis and ANS activity by measuring salivary cortisol and α-amylase diurnal trajectory and production, respectively, in mild or moderate-to-severe (MS) OSA-affected, but otherwise healthy, children. Moreover, a correlative analysis was performed betwee...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Patacchioli FR,Tabarrini A,Ghiciuc CM,Dima-Cozma LC,Prete A,Bianchini C,Nicoletti F,Gozal D,Villa MP

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appropriate, regular exercise is of benefit to patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). As with other segments of the population, it has been difficult to devise exercise programs to which most patients will adhere for long periods of time. In healthy children, factors that are related to positive exercise compliance inclu...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Prasad SA,Cerny FJ

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tracheobronchomegaly (Mounier-Kuhn syndrome) is characterized by dilatation of the central airways, tracheobronchial outpouchings, and chronic tracheobronchitis. Most cases are diagnosed in adulthood. We report the clinical, radiographic, and bronchoscopic findings in a 14-year-old boy with tracheobronchomegaly, ptosi...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Benesch M,Eber E,Pfleger A,Zach MS

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Childhood interstitial lung disease (chILD) is a group of rare chronic and complex disorders of variable pathology. There has been no systematic review of published chILD research. This study aimed to describe chILD classification systems, epidemiology, morbidity, treatments, outcomes, and the impact of chIL...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Hime NJ,Zurynski Y,Fitzgerald D,Selvadurai H,Phu A,Deverell M,Elliott EJ,Jaffe A

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrauterine inflammation generates inflammatory mediators that damage the developing bronchoalveolar epithelium, resulting in neonatal lung injury. Lung fluid transport disorders are the main reasons for the development of pulmonary edema, an important pathology of lung injury. Previous studies suggested that epithel...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Lu K,Chen X,Zhu W,Mao X,Yang Y,Qiu J,Zhang M,Cheng R

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared proliferation (growth) and differentiation (development) related proteins in normal and hypoplastic fetal murine lungs. The hypoplastic lungs were created in CD-1 fetal mice by nitrofen exposure (25 mg per pregnant mouse given intragastrically on gestational day 8 [Gd8]), as published earlier. The lungs we...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Chinoy MR,Chi X,Cilley RE

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The main goal of the study was to assess possible association between transplacental exposure to genotoxic PAH compounds assessed by the cord blood PAH-DNA adducts and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) measured in healthy non-asthmatic children at the age of 7 years. The subjects included the subsample ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Jedrychowski W,Maugeri U,Mroz E,Flak E,Rembiasz M,Jacek R,Sowa A

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the interpretative consequences of adopting the Global Lungs 2012 (GLI-2012) spirometric prediction equations in a pediatric hospital population. MATERIAL:Spirometric records from 2,192 white boys and 1,842 white girls, and 412 and 334 African-American boys and girls, respectively, aged 6.0-18.0...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Quanjer PH,Weiner DJ

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pertussis carries a high risk of mortality in very young infants. The mechanism of refractory cardio-respiratory failure is complex and not clearly delineated. We aimed to examine the clinico-pathological features and suggest how they may be related to outcome, by multi-center review of clinical records and post-morte...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Sawal M,Cohen M,Irazuzta JE,Kumar R,Kirton C,Brundler MA,Evans CA,Wilson JA,Raffeeq P,Azaz A,Rotta AT,Vora A,Vohra A,Abboud P,Mirkin LD,Cooper M,Dishop MK,Graf JM,Petros A,Klonin H

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chest impedance (CI) is the current standard for cardio-respiratory monitoring in preterm infants but fails to provide direct and quantitative information on diaphragmatic activity. Transcutaneous electromyography (dEMG) is able to measure diaphragmatic activity, but its feasibility and repeatability to mo...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kraaijenga JV,Hutten GJ,de Jongh FH,van Kaam AH

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00