Human chorionic gonadotropin, prolactin, estriol, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate concentrations in cord blood of premature and term newborn infants: relationship to the sex of the neonate.

abstract：:Persistent bleeding is a common reason for the discontinuation of contraception. Standard terminology for describing bleeding patterns by reference period is presented. Observed bleeding patterns with oral contraceptives, depot medroxyprogesterone acetate, the levonorgestrel subdermal implant, and intrauterine devices...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stubblefield PG

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether thickness, fiber count, and density of urethral circular smooth muscle (CSM) differ in young and old women. STUDY DESIGN:Mid urethral hemiaxial sections from female cadavers aged 20-39 years (n = 12) and 70-89 years (n = 16) were stained for smooth muscle al...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Clobes A,DeLancey JO,Morgan DM

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of substance use and psychotherapeutic medications on menstrual characteristics in women who are human immunodeficiency virus seropositive and seronegative. STUDY DESIGN:Menstrual calendars were prospectively collected for 1075 women who were human immunod...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Harlow SD,Cohen M,Ohmit SE,Schuman P,Cu-Uvin S,Lin X,Greenblatt R,Gurtman A,Khalsa A,Minkoff H,Young MA,Klein RS

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method is herein described that uses the most recent computer science techniques to obtain digitalized colposcopic images that may be useful not only as documents, but also as research tools. Because computer graphics is a recent and ever-growing discipline, our method, too, might undergo considerable improvemen...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Contini V,Zobbi CL,Pasquinucci C

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A select group of Escherichia coli strains known as uropathogenic cause pyelonephritis in nonpregnant individuals. We investigated whether Escherichia coli from gestational pyelonephritis represent a random population or possess common uropathogenic characteristics. STUDY DESIGN:Repetitive element sequence-b...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hart A,Pham T,Nowicki S,Whorton EB Jr,Martens MG,Anderson GD,Nowicki BJ

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal facial reactions and response decrement patterns to external noise stimulation were studied to characterize normal fetal neurobehavior in the third trimester. Response decrement, or habituation, is thought to reflect higher central nervous system function. Two hundred women with uncomplicated pregnancies, who we...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kuhlman KA,Burns KA,Depp R,Sabbagha RE

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen pregnant rabbits were studied under conscious, unstressed conditions after catheterization of the right ventricle (RV), a femoral artery (A), and a uterine vein (UV). Respiratory gas tensions, pH, and oxygen saturations and contents were determined serially throughout the latter half of gestation. The uterin...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Murray RD,Jones RO,Johnson R,Meschia G,Battaglia FC

更新日期：1985-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate perinatal outcome after thoracoamniotic shunting for fetal pleural effusions with hydrops. STUDY DESIGN:This was a retrospective study. RESULTS:Shunting was performed immediately after diagnosis and was successful in all 54 of the cases that were attempted. There we...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Picone O,Benachi A,Mandelbrot L,Ruano R,Dumez Y,Dommergues M

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to compare the effects on hemostasis variables of a contraceptive vaginal ring with those of an oral contraceptive. STUDY DESIGN:Twenty-three and 22 healthy premenopausal women were randomized to the contraceptive vaginal ring (150 microg Nestorone and 15 microg ethinyl estradiol) or Stediri...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rad M,Kluft C,Ménard J,Burggraaf J,de Kam ML,Meijer P,Sivin I,Sitruk-Ware RL

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the importance of sonography in modern obstetrics is undisputed, its role in the evaluation of the patient with gynecologic disease is less clear. We evaluated the role of pelvic sonography in the initial assessment of gynecologic patients. Standardized pelvic sonography was performed on patients scheduled to...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： O'Brien WF,Buck DR,Nash JD

更新日期：1984-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Infertility was examined among 343 diethylstilbestrol-exposed and 303 unexposed daughters whose mothers participated in an evaluation of diethylstilbestrol use during pregnancy 35 years ago. Of the married individuals who were not using contraception and who were actively trying to conceive, a greater proportion of di...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Senekjian EK,Potkul RK,Frey K,Herbst AL

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Menopause-associated insomnia is commonly associated with other symptoms (hot flashes, depression, anxiety). Given frequent symptom cooccurrence, therapies targeting sleep may provide an important approach to treatment during midlife. STUDY DESIGN:Peri/postmenopausal women (40-65 years old) with sleep-onset ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Joffe H,Petrillo L,Viguera A,Koukopoulos A,Silver-Heilman K,Farrell A,Yu G,Silver M,Cohen LS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) or preexisting diabetes mellitus (DM) are at high risk for adverse newborn outcomes. Whether GDM history, recurrence, or transition to DM modifies such risks is unknown. STUDY DESIGN:Medical record data on 62,013 repeat singleton pregnancies were...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Boghossian NS,Yeung E,Albert PS,Mendola P,Laughon SK,Hinkle SN,Zhang C

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A critical review of selected studies of breech delivery is presented with special attention to the statistical analysis of outcome for low birth weight and term breech delivery. Analysis of the data fails to support the routine use of cesarean birth for all cases of breech delivery except for those with hyperextensio...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Myers SA,Gleicher N

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to evaluate the efficacy and consequences of sacrospinous ligament suspension and pelvic reconstruction. STUDY DESIGN:Patients who underwent sacrospinous ligament suspension between 1978 and 1991 were evaluated from follow-up visits, telephone interviews, questionnaires, and chart reviews. Be...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Paraiso MF,Ballard LA,Walters MD,Lee JC,Mitchinson AR

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photosensitization of the endometrium was attempted in vitro and in vivo by intrauterine administration of 5-aminolevulinic acid, which is converted to the photosensitizer protoporphyrin IX. Protoporphyrin IX was found in both functional and basal layers of the endometrial glands at concentrations nine and 10 times hi...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gannon MJ,Johnson N,Roberts DJ,Holroyd JA,Vernon DI,Brown SB,Lilford RJ

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gynecologic cancer records of 4,238 patients treated between 1956 and 1974 were reviewed. Sixteen patients developed noeplasia in the cervix or vagina 10 or more years following pelvic irradiation. Three patients had squamous carcinoma in situ; the other 13 patients had invasive squamous cancer involving the upper vag...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pride GL,Buchler DA

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternatives to regimens with mifepristone and a prostaglandin analog for medical abortion emerged because of the need for accessible, effective, and safe options in areas of the world where mifepristone was unavailable. Studies of oral or intramuscular methotrexate combined with misoprostol have demonstrated complete...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pymar HC,Creinin MD

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the drinking and smoking habits of pregnant women in Seattle, Washington, were examined in the 6-year period that followed the first American announcement of the fetal alcohol syndrome. Between 1974/1975 and 1980/1981, the number of women who reported any alcohol use around the time of the first prenatal vi...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Streissguth AP,Darby BL,Barr HM,Smith JR,Martin DC

更新日期：1983-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of our study was to discover whether the testicular determining factor gene SRY (sex-determining region on Y) is present or absent in XX true hermaphrodites and in subjects with gonadal dysgenesis caused by Y aneuploidy. STUDY DESIGN:We screened five XX true hermaphrodites and 24 subjects with g...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tho SP,Layman LC,Lanclos KD,Plouffe L Jr,Byrd JR,McDonough PG

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is primarily achieved through clinical history and physical findings. The principle features are hirsutism or biochemical evidence of excess androgen production and irregular menstrual bleeding caused by the chronic anovulation. Associated findings include insulin resi...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Chang RJ

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many different approaches are advocated for management of iatrogenic (operative) ureteric injury. We herein report our experience with 28 ureteral injuries in 26 patients. In six patients, seven injuries were recognized at the time of the initial operation; four end-to-end anastomoses and three ureteroneocystostomies ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Witters S,Cornelissen M,Vereecken R

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine female patients with the rare congenital arteriovenous malformation of the pelvis were treated at New York University Medical Center in the past 8 years. The patients varied significantly in the anatomic location of the arteriovenous malformation, clinical presentation, and natural course of disease. A gynecologi...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Beller U,Rosen RJ,Beckman EM,Markoff G,Berenstein A

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Closure of a low transverse cesarean incision with one layer of suture results in less operating time, better hemostasis, and less infectious morbidity than a two-layer closure. STUDY DESIGN:At our institution 906 women were randomized to closure of a low transverse cesarean incision with either one continuo...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hauth JC,Owen J,Davis RO

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine cervical cancer screening practices of obstetrician/gynecologists in the US after recent revised guidelines. STUDY DESIGN:Questionnaires were mailed to 355 randomly selected US obstetrician/gynecologists. Questions were structured as clinical vignettes. RESULTS:Que...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Saint M,Gildengorin G,Sawaya GF

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of 2 maternal injections with dexamethasone on the calculated oxygen and glucose deliveries to fetal cerebral and peripheral circulations during acute hypoxemia in sheep. STUDY DESIGN:Beginning at 124 days, ewes received 2 intramuscular injections of either dexamethasone (2 x 12 mg, ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Jellyman JK,Gardner DS,McGarrigle HH,Fowden AL,Giussani DA

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective analysis of 29 cases of squamous cell neoplasia of the vagina following hysterectomy is presented. Two groups of patients were identified; the first presented following hysterectomy for cervical dysplasia or neoplasia on an average of 5.7 years later, and the second presented following hysterectomy for...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stuart GC,Allen HH,Anderson RJ

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laparoscopic pelvic lymphadenectomy was performed in 39 patients. An incision of the peritoneum between the round and infundibulo-pelvic ligament on each side gave access to the retroperitoneal space. Subsequently, laparoscopic surgery allowed precise dissection of external and internal iliac vessels, umbilical artery...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Querleu D,Leblanc E,Castelain B

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease is frequently diagnosed in utero by obstetric ultrasonography. We report a case in which there were varying outcomes of this disorder in three affected fetuses in a family. Recognition of variable expression within one family is important when parents are considering termi...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Barth RA,Guillot AP,Capeless EL,Clemmons JJ

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to characterize reports to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) in pregnant women who received seasonal influenza vaccines to assess for potential vaccine safety concerns. STUDY DESIGN:We searched VAERS for reports of adverse events (AEs) in pregnant women who rec...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Moro PL,Broder K,Zheteyeva Y,Walton K,Rohan P,Sutherland A,Guh A,Haber P,Destefano F,Vellozzi C

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00