Abstract:
:A retrospective analysis of 29 cases of squamous cell neoplasia of the vagina following hysterectomy is presented. Two groups of patients were identified; the first presented following hysterectomy for cervical dysplasia or neoplasia on an average of 5.7 years later, and the second presented following hysterectomy for benign or unrelated disease 13.1 years after initial surgery. All 17 patients in the first group had Stage I disease whereas two thirds of the second group had Stage II or greater disease at the time of diagnosis. Surgery was the primary mode of therapy in 82.4% of the first group and radiotherapy was used in 83.3% of the second group. In all patients 20.7% had received previous radiotherapy to the pelvis. Carcinoma of the vagina following hysterectomy for benign disease tends to be more advanced at the time of diagnosis and subsequently has a poorer ultimate prognosis. Disease following previous cervical neoplasia is often asymptomatic and only detected on routine cytologic testing.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Stuart GC,Allen HH,Anderson RJdoi
10.1016/0002-9378(81)90016-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-02-01 00:00:00pages
311-5issue
3eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
0002-9378(81)90016-8journal_volume
139pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The daily symptom records of 150 untreated women with a convincing history of the premenstrual syndrome were investigated qualitatively and quantitatively by means of time series analysis in the form of Trigg's technique for trends. Symptoms were monitored with use of a modified menstrual distress questionnaire. Analy...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90808-2
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attempts were made to produce inferior vena cava (IVC) compression in 14 pregnant and 12 nonpregnant bitches. Ligation of the iliac veins, the IVC below the renal veins, or the left renal vein separately produced minimal hemodynamic disturbances. Only ligation of the two renal veins or of the IVC above the renal veins...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(78)90365-4
更新日期:1978-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether fetuses with a congenital heart defect demonstrate changes in cerebrovascular impedance. STUDY DESIGN:Fetal echocardiograms from January 2001 to May 2005 were reviewed. Cases had sonographically diagnosed congenital heart defects; control subjects were gesta...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.05.045
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The integrity of the pelvic autonomic nervous system is essential for proper bowel, bladder, and sexual function. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to characterize the anatomic path of the pelvic autonomic system and to examine relationships to clinically useful landmarks. STUDY DESIGN:Detailed disse...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.12.002
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:HIV-seropositive women face high risk for infection with oncogenic human papillomavirus (oncHPV) types, abnormal Pap test results, and precancer, but cervical cancer risk is only modestly increased. Human papillomavirus (HPV)16 is highly oncogenic but only weakly associated with HIV status and immunosuppress...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2015.09.086
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to evaluate the neonatal adrenal gland by provocative testing in neonates of mothers who had received multiple courses of betamethasone to enhance fetal lung maturity. STUDY DESIGN:Infants of mothers who had received >/=3 courses of betamethasone for fetal lung maturation were enrolled in the...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70018-9
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess the modern prevalence and risk factors for third- and fourth-degree perineal tears. STUDY DESIGN:The study population comprised 38,252 women who delivered in one medical center, from January 2005 through December 2009, and met the following inclusion criteria: singleton pregnancy, vertex ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.11.019
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite current recommendations against its use, activity restriction remains a common intervention used to prevent preterm birth in multiple clinical settings. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, preterm premature rupture of membranes, multiple gestations, vaginal bleeding, short cervical length, placenta previa, an...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.04.031
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Value-based care, best clinical outcome relative to cost, is a priority in correcting the high costs for average clinical outcomes of health care delivery in the United States. Hysterectomy represents the most common and identifiable nonobstetric major surgical procedure among women. Surgical approaches to hysterectom...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2018.11.124
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A recent increase in pertussis cases prompted the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices to recommend administering the perinatal tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis (Tdap) vaccine during each pregnancy. We sought to describe uptake of Tdap and identify predictors of vaccination in pregnancy. STUDY DESI...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.05.029
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the impact of a collagen scaffold on the healing response after simulated birth injury in a rodent model. STUDY DESIGN:A total of 52 virgin animals were divided into the following groups: control (n = 18), injured untreated (n = 18), and injured treated with porcine small intestinal su...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.04.003
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our intention was to determine whether there is a unique pattern of infertility diagnoses in older infertile couples. STUDY DESIGN:The design of this study was a retrospective chart review study. It was performed in a tertiary referral reproductive medicine unit. There were 2 groups of patients-couples: grou...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70331-5
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare bodyweight and composition (percent fat, fat mass, and fat-free mass) in neonates born to mothers with a normal pregravid body mass index (BMI; < 25 kg/m(2)) vs neonates born to mothers with an overweight/obese pregravid BMI (> or = 25 kg/m(2)). STUDY DESIGN:Seventy-t...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.10.796
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2017, the Dutch cervical cancer screening program had replaced the primary cytology-based screening with primary high-risk human papillomavirus-based screening, including the opportunity to participate through self-sampling. Evaluation and balancing benefit (detection of high-grade cervical intraepithelia...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.08.026
更新日期:2020-08-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to determine the range of normal fetal nasal width by ultrasonography, which may be beneficial for detection of trisomy 21 and other chromosomal abnormalities. We hypothesize that a wide, saddle-shaped nose, which is one of the clinical neonatal anatomic features of trisomy 21, can be ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70279-5
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to review our results of multimodality treatment of lymph node metastasis in endometrial cancer (stage IIIC). STUDY DESIGN:All patients underwent surgical staging for endometrial cancer with complete pelvic and aortic lymphadenectomy. All macroscopic nodal metastases were resected. Patients w...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2001.115225
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case discussing the medical management of a 30-year-old gravid patient with recurrent pericarditis and pericardial constriction secondary to juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is presented. ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90418-7
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Predictive tests for the identification of women at high risk of the development of preeclampsia are critical to allow the most appropriate preventive measures. Preeclampsia is a vasospastic condition of pregnancy characterized by early and enhanced vascular reactivity to endogenous pressor agents. Exercise tolerance ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)91077-p
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of the investigation were to study the association between levator hiatus dimensions in late pregnancy and both the length of second stage of labor and also the delivery mode in women delivering their first child. STUDY DESIGN:In this cohort study, 231 nulliparous women were examined with 3- a...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.02.021
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peritoneal fluid obtained at laparoscopy from 49 women was measured for its content of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), prostaglandin F2 alpha (PGF2 alpha), 6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha (6-KF), and thromboxane B2 (TxB2) by specific radioimmunoassays. In normal women (n = 10), the concentrations of prostaglandins in peritonea...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(84)90713-0
更新日期:1984-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study attempts quantification of prostaglandins (PGs) in amniotic fluid antepartum at 24, 26-33, 34-36 weeks of gestation and in labor in 6 normal patients, 6 diabetic patients, 3 patients taking methadone, and 1 patient taking heroin. Results of measurements of PGs showed that in the different weeks of gestatio...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(16)33793-0
更新日期:1974-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was made of the relationship of proton T1 relaxation times and stage of the menstrual cycle. Preliminary data show that these indicators of red blood cell hydration status may be useful as objective markers of premenstrual tension. ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(85)90358-8
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prostaglandin synthetase inhibitor ibuprofen was evaluated for relief of severe primary dysmenorrhea in a controlled, double-blind, cross-over study in seven patients for a total of 23 menstrual cycles. In eight untreated cycles, the amount of prostaglandin (PG) in the menstrual fluid was higher than in nondysmeno...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to compare the use of the Iowa Expanded Serum Screening program (maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein, human chorionic gonadotropin, and unconjugated estriol) by obstetricians and family physicians. STUDY DESIGN:A registry was used to identify all obstetricians (160) and family physicians (404) w...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(96)70685-3
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Maternal satisfaction with the birth experience is multidimensional and influenced by many factors, including mode of delivery. To date, few studies have investigated maternal satisfaction outside of the immediate postpartum period. OBJECTIVE:This study investigated whether differences in satisfaction based...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.04.027
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the influence of maternal age on obstetric indices of uterine efficiency in spontaneous nulliparous labor managed according to a standardized protocol in order to determine whether increasing maternal age is more commonly associated with dystocia. STUDY DESIGN:Informat...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.05.052
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amniotic fluid samples from 12 pregnant baboons at 173 to 176 days of gestation were studied. Five fetuses were growth retarded and seven were normally developed. Mean amniotic fluid volumes and composition (osmolality, protein concentration, delta optical density at 450 nm, and amniotic fluid/maternal plasma creatini...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90114-6
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibitory effects of anti-interleukin-1beta and transforming growth factor-beta2 on the production of interleukin-1beta and prostaglandin E2 by human decidual cells. STUDY DESIGN:Decidual membranes were obtained from 30 patients between 37 and 40 weeks' gestati...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70265-0
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to investigate the efficacy of postsurgical treatment with nafarelin in women with advanced endometriosis. STUDY DESIGN:Eligible for trial were women < or = 38 years old with unexplained infertility with or without chronic pelvic pain and stage III or IV endometriosis according to the America...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(94)90133-3
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Noninvasive monitoring of fetal development and the early detection of pregnancy-associated complications is challenging, largely because of the lack of information about the molecular spectrum during pregnancy. Recently, cell-free DNA in plasma was found to reflect the global nucleosome footprint and status...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.08.104
更新日期:2020-08-29 00:00:00