Abstract：
:The daily symptom records of 150 untreated women with a convincing history of the premenstrual syndrome were investigated qualitatively and quantitatively by means of time series analysis in the form of Trigg's technique for trends. Symptoms were monitored with use of a modified menstrual distress questionnaire. Analysis showed that, depending on the symptom cluster, 60.7% to 85.3% of the women showed symptom trends consistent with the syndrome, 14.0% to 35.3% had trends not typical of the syndrome, and in 0% to 5.3% of records significant trends were absent. Since over 80% of the women were found to have premenstrual syndrome trends for three or more of the six symptom clusters studied, including 32% who showed this trend pattern for all symptoms, a retrospective history of premenstrual syndrome is likely to be confirmed on prospective assessment for at least some symptoms. Quantitatively women who fulfilled the diagnostic criteria for premenstrual syndrome differed from those who did not by exhibiting significantly greater exacerbation of symptoms premenstrually and lesser morbidity postmenstrually. While water retention, negative affect, and pain were the three symptom clusters associated with the most severe ratings, the majority of women suffered from a mixture of physical, psychological, and behavioral complaints, and it was not possible to subdivide the study group by the type of symptoms.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Magos AL,Brincat M,Studd JWdoi
10.1016/0002-9378(86)90808-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-08-01 00:00:00pages
277-82issue
2eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
0002-9378(86)90808-2journal_volume
155pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A total of 1,996 fetal heart rate (FHR) tracings were analyzed to assess the prognostic significance of variable decelerations. Nineteen percent (186 cases) of 988 tracings with variable decelerations in the last 30 minutes of monitored labor exhibited signs of atypia listed in order of frequency: (1) loss of initial ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We hypothesize that genetic variations (single nucleotide polymorphisms-SNPs) in the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), TNF receptors (TNFRI and TNFRII), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and IL-6 receptor (IL-6R) genes predict high-risk status for spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB) in European-American women. In this...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2006.03.059
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the fetus is considered to be an "allograft" there is little information concerning the role of lymphokines in human pregnancy. Lymphokines are polypeptides secreted by stimulated lymphocytes that direct the immune response by enabling immune effector cells to communicate with each other. To characterize lymp...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(90)90769-4
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to determine the degree of benefit of a transobturator midurethral polypropylene sling in patients with stress urinary incontinence through a quality-of-life instrument and outcome analysis. STUDY DESIGN:Forty-seven patients completed the validated Individual Incontinence Impac...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2005.07.036
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sacral neuromodulation with an implanted device is used in patients who experience urinary retention and malfunctioning overactive bladder where conservative treatment is not sufficient. The knowledge of its effect on pregnancy is not known. This article presents the case of a 34-year-old pregnant woman with an implan...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2014.04.015
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess the reliability and validity of an objective structured assessment of technical skills (OSATS) for repair of fourth-degree obstetric lacerations on a surgical model. STUDY DESIGN:Three blinded judges reviewed recordings of 20 junior and 20 senior obstetrics-gynecolog...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2008.07.054
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Revamping the delivery of women's health care to meet future demands will require a number of changes. In the first 2 articles of this series, we introduced the reasons for change, suggested the use of the 'Triple Aim' concept to (1) improve the health of a population, (2) enhance the patient experience, and (3) contr...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2014.08.022
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to study maternal blood and amniotic fluid concentrations of homocysteine and relevant vitamins in relation to neural tube defects. STUDY DESIGN:Concentrations of total homocysteine, folate, and vitamins B12 and B6 were measured in maternal blood and amniotic fluid of 27 women carrying a fetu...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(95)90474-3
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Platelet aggregation was analyzed during normal pregnancy by evaluation of the same patient cohort (n = 19) on two separate prenatal visits and at 4 weeks post partum. To analyze platelet aggregation five different parameters were evaluated in platelet-rich plasma and whole blood (by impedance aggregometry) with the u...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(86)90159-6
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Percutaneous nephrostomy is a useful method of supravesical diversion when ureteral obstruction occurs at initial diagnosis of gynecologic cancer or recurrence of disease. Although survival is prolonged, the attendant quality of life would indicate that percutaneous nephrostomy should be performed only in those cases ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(84)90120-0
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metformin is everywhere. Originally introduced in clinical practice as an antidiabetic agent, its role as a therapeutic agent is expanding to include treatment of prediabetes mellitus, gestational diabetes mellitus, and polycystic ovarian disease; more recently, experimental studies and observations in randomized clin...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2017.06.003
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of our study was to develop new biologic systems for the treatment or diagnosis of patients with ovarian carcinoma through expansion of T-cell lines from the tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes of patients with ovarian carcinoma in low-dose recombinant interleukin-2 in sufficient numbers for treatment and human...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(11)91735-9
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to achieve a good pregnancy rate after in vitro fertilization; more than one embryo, if available, is transferred to the uterine cavity. This is a recognition of the low implantation rates of embryos from in vitro fertilization. A consequence of this can be high-order multiple implantation with o...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70197-2
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The possibility of controlling fertility by antibodies inactivating key reproductive hormones has been amply demonstrated by active and passive immunization in primates. Four birth control vaccines directed against human chorionic gonadotropin are currently in early clinical trials. The nature of these vaccines and th...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(87)80135-7
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies on mouse sperm-egg binding and fertilization have been suggested to involve the interaction of sperm-associated beta 1-4 galactosyltransferase with egg zona pellucida glycoproteins. A population of human males, whose sperm demonstrated an inability to penetrate ovulated zona pellucida-free hamster eggs in vitr...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(89)90180-4
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to determine the changes in fetal hemorheologic parameters caused by fetal intravascular transfusion for alloimmune anemia. STUDY DESIGN:Fetal blood samples were collected before and after 95 fetal transfusions in 31 women. Fetal hematocrit, whole-blood viscosity at a variety of shear rates, plas...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70271-3
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prostaglandin synthetase inhibitor ibuprofen was evaluated for relief of severe primary dysmenorrhea in a controlled, double-blind, cross-over study in seven patients for a total of 23 menstrual cycles. In eight untreated cycles, the amount of prostaglandin (PG) in the menstrual fluid was higher than in nondysmeno...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The confluence of maternal and fetal tissues to form the placenta causes a wide variety of alterations in cells of both origins. Three closely related primate species were studied for similarities and differences in the interrelationships formed during various stages of placental development in the areas of implantati...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(76)90068-5
更新日期：1976-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventy cases of ectopic pregnancy associated with an IUD comprised 10% of all ectopics in a 9 year period. This increased to 15% in the last 19 months as more IUD's were in use. In two thirds of the ectopics the IUD had been in situ more than 1 year. Unusual bleeding and cramping attributed to the IUD obscured the di...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(76)90843-7
更新日期：1976-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We report 2 cases of 47,XXX that were diagnosed prenatally and were screened positive for trisomy 21 by biochemical and ultrasound markers. These cases underline the importance of discussing the sex chromosome abnormalities during the genetic counseling after an abnormal triple screen test or ultrasound examination. ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2004.12.037
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Estradiol and progesterone receptors in the myometrium, decidua, placenta, chorion, and amnion of eight women who underwent elective cesarean section at term were determined by means of an exchange assay. The hormone levels in the peripheral plasma and cytosol of these tissues were measured by radioimmunoassays. Mater...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(84)90428-9
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies in breast and bladder cancer have suggested that epidermal growth factor receptor is expressed by only a proportion of cancers and is associated with poor clinical outcome. We used a monoclonal antibody specifically reactive with the extracellular domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor to loca...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(11)80044-x
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prophylactic use of oral terbutaline was studied in 28 normal, healthy, low-risk women with twin gestations. The mean birth weights were significantly increased over those in a similar group of control patients. ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(86)90481-3
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to estimate the risk of spontaneous preterm birth in parous women by use of obstetric history, fetal fibronectin, and sonographic cervical length. STUDY DESIGN:The probability of spontaneous preterm birth before 35 weeks' gestation was estimated from a logistic regression model with data from 1282 ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70544-7
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to investigate the influence of vaginal colonization with specific microorganisms on the relationship between sexual intercourse during pregnancy and preterm delivery. STUDY DESIGN:As part of a multicenter, prospective study interviews and physical examinations were conducted with and genital cul...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(93)90484-z
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We analyzed changes over time in neonatal mortality rates for infants born weighing 501 to 1000 gm. The decline in total mortality in this weight group due to improved small-group, birth weight-specific mortality was contrasted to the increase in mortality caused by changes in the birth weight distribution resulting f...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(85)90148-6
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Maternal and associated neonatal mortality rates in sub-Saharan Africa remain unacceptably high. In Mulago Hospital (Kampala, Uganda), 2 major causes of maternal death are preeclampsia and obstructed labor and their complications, conditions occurring at the extremes of the birthweight spectrum, a situation encapsulat...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2013.10.879
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Monoclonal antibody B72.3 identifies a tumor-associated glycoprotein (TAG-72) epitope derived from a human breast carcinoma metastasis. Recently, expression of this epitope was noted in normal endometrium during the secretory, but not proliferative, menstrual interval. In light of known hormonal control of normal endo...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(90)91179-g
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Planned home births have leveled off in the United States in recent years after a significant rise starting in the mid-2000s. Planned home births in the United States are associated with increased patient-risk profiles. Multiple studies concluded that, compared with hospital births, absolute and relative ris...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2020.01.045
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Substance P is a neuropeptide that has been identified in the ovary, fallopian tube, uterus, and vagina and in the hypothalamic-pituitary axis in both an animal model and human ovaries. We sought to determine if substance P is present in peritoneal fluid and, if so, whether it correlated with the cause of infertility....
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(92)91852-2
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
