Sulfated radix Cyathulae officinalis polysaccharides act as adjuvant via promoting the dendritic cell maturation and suppressing Treg frequency.

Abstract:

:This study was conducted to evaluate the adjuvant potential of sulfated Radix Cyathulae officinalis Kuan polysaccharides (sRCPS) and their effects on specific cellular and humoral immune responses to hepatitis B subunit vaccine in mice. Our data demonstrated that sRCPS significantly promoted the rHBsAg-specific IgG, IgG1, IgG2a, and IgG2b antibody titers, the activities of natural killer cells (NK) and cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL), T cells proliferation, and phagocytic capacity of peritoneal macrophages. Furthermore, sRCPS increased the levels of IL-4, IL-2, and IFN-γ in CD4(+)T cells and the level of IFN-γ in CD8(+)T cells. In addition, sRCPS enhanced the expression of CD40(+), CD80(+), CD86(+), MHC I and MHC II in dendritic cells (DCs) and upregulated the mRNA levels of MHC I, MHC II. sRCPS downregulated the frequency of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) Treg cells. sRCPS increased both cellular and humoral immune responses by upregulating DC maturation, and suppressing the frequency of Treg cells.

journal_name

Immunol Invest

authors

Feng H,Fan J,Du X,Song Z,Wang Z,Han X,Zhao B,Liu J

doi

10.3109/08820139.2015.1009546

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

288-308

issue

3

eissn

0882-0139

issn

1532-4311

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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