Abstract:
:Corneal transplant is the most common solid tissue transplant in humans. Advances in microsurgical techniques, eye banking and the use of corticosteroids have improved the success of corneal transplants. Over 65,000 corneal transplants are being performed worldwide annually. Most of these transplants are performed in developed countries. Cornea is considered an immune privileged site. Despite this, immune mediated graft rejection is the most single cause of cornea graft failure and is one of the major postoperative complications. Incidences from as low as 2% to as high as 50% have been reported depending upon the degree of vascularization. Rejection involves donor tissue recognition and various factors may influence this rejection. Major factors include the antigenic load of the donor tissue; other factors include death to enucleation time, methods and temperature of preserving the tissue. Host factors that may impact the graft include ocular surface diseases such as dry eye, chemical burns and autoimmune diseases such as mucous membrane pemphigoid. Following infection, surgery or trauma, cells of the innate immune system invade the cornea as a result of up-regulation of cytokines, cellular adhesion molecules and growth and angiogenic factors. These factors results in neoangiogenesis and lymphoangiogenesis, leading to immune activation and graft rejection. The various immunological mechanisms that may play a role in the corneal transplant are discussed.
journal_name
Immunol Investjournal_title
Immunological investigationsauthors
Kumar V,Kumar Adoi
10.3109/08820139.2014.910024subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
888-901issue
8eissn
0882-0139issn
1532-4311journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Factors that suppress natural killer (NK) cell activity were examined in a random sample of 73 schizophrenic patients. NK activity in these patients were compared with 25 healthy age, sex and race matched controls. The mean percent of NK activity was 21% in the schizophrenic group compared with 30% percent in the cont...
journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08820139409066822
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many investigators have demonstrated alteration of gastric mucins in H. pylori infected individuals. The inflammatory environment induced by H. pylori leading to aberrant glycosylation of MUC1 and demasking of core peptide MUC1 epitope could enhance immune responses to MUC1. IgG and IgM immune response to MUC1 in pati...
journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08820130601109727
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last 15 years, it has become apparent that ovarian cancer is recognized by the immune system, taking into account that T cell infiltration can be associated with increased overall survival. Several studies indicate that a correct combination of cluster of differentiation 8 and cluster of differentiation 4 T cel...
journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/08820139.2016.1186689
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/imm-100108163
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Polymorphisms in T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain 3 (TIM-3) gene have been implicated in susceptibility to autoimmune diseases (ADs) with inconsistent results. The aim of this study was to perform meta-analyses for clarifying the relationship between them. Methods: All relevant case-control studies w...
journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1080/08820139.2019.1599009
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Champedak (Artocarpus integer) lectin-M is a lectin with high specificity and affinity for the core-mannosyl residues of the N-linked oligosaccharides of glycoproteins. We have studied the interaction of the champedak seed lectin with human serum glycoproteins that were resolved by 2-dimensional (2-D) gel electrophore...
journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/imm-100104021
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08820139.2019.1647233
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08820139.2016.1225759
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08820139.2011.569627
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08820139.2020.1769646
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08820139.2018.1423570
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08820139409087802
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This preliminary study examined the effects of immunization with Bacteroides macacae, the monkey equivalent of the human species of B. gingivalis on ligature-induced periodontitis. During a 12 week immunization period, 8 out of the 12 Macacae fasicularis monkeys were immunized weekly with B. macacae washed cells and 4...
journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08820138909112239
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08820139.2013.822388
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/08820139.2016.1197242
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08820138609042020
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-IgM stimulation of B cells is decreased in the presence of maternal serum as compared to control media. This inhibiting influence of maternal serum is observed during the priming of the B cells. The progression of B cells into cellular proliferation was not influenced by maternal serum. At the level of the immuno...
journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08820139109026231
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antisera to the chemically synthesized trisaccharide, Gal beta 1-3(GlcNAc beta 1-6)GalNAc, and disaccharide, GlcNAc beta 1-6GalNAc, were developed using the diazophenyl bovine serum albumin derivatives. The binding specificity of the antisera were analyzed by enzyme immunoassays with structurally related, chemically s...
journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08820139109082633
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/08820139.2016.1220390
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08820139309084180
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/imm-120003218
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08820139509062770
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08820139309066191
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Immunological investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08820139909022721
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00