Association of CTLA-4 and CD28 Gene Polymorphisms with Type 1 Diabetes in South Indian Population.

abstract：:Objectives: Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder with multisystem involvement caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations in the ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) gene which encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase. The aims of this study were to investigate c...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Amirifar P,Mozdarani H,Yazdani R,Kiaei F,Moeini Shad T,Shahkarami S,Abolhassani H,Delavari S,Sohani M,Rezaei A,Hassanpour G,Akrami SM,Aghamohammadi A

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Changes in cytokine expression have been frequently found in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Cytokine values outside the normal range may be somewhat related to common polymorphisms within cytokine genes. OBJECTIVE:The present study was designed to investigate the possible association betwee...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Ebrahimi Daryani N,Saghazadeh A,Moossavi S,Sadr M,Shahkarami S,Soltani S,Farhadi E,Rezaei N

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human tumors often progress and spread in spite of the presence of large numbers of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells with activated or memory cell phenotypes. The T cells in the microenvironment of human lung tumors fail to be activated in response to stimulation via the T cell receptor and CD28 under conditions that fully activ...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Broderick L,Bankert RB

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron microscopy (EM) is a valuable tool in diagnostic medicine, and in some cases, can be enhanced by immunological methods. A major medical application of EM, diagnostic virology, can frequently be augmented by employment of immunological reagents. Three immunoelectron microscopy (IEM) methods, aggregation, coati...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Miller SE,Howell DN

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spleen cells of C57BL/6 mice injected with corticosterone were compared with cells from mice injected with saline in their ability to respond to the mitogens PHA, Con A, and LPS. Both unseparated cells and cells separated into T-enriched and B-enriched fractions were studied. After either seven daily injections or fou...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Stevenson JR,Kreiling JA,Taylor R

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow cytometric analyses of immune cell proliferation, differentiation, and function are limited by the number of different fluorochromes that can be resolved simultaneously. Additional colors to expand functional analytic capability will facilitate higher dimensional analyses of heterogeneous cell populations by basi...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Bantly AD,Gray BD,Breslin E,Weinstein EG,Muirhead KA,Ohlsson-Wilhelm BM,Moore JS

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug abuse has become a global health concern. Understanding how drug abuse modulates the immune system and how the immune system responds to pathogens associated with drug abuse, such hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1), can be assessed by an integrated approach comparing proteomic analys...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Reynolds JL,Mahajan SD,Aalinkeel R,Nair B,Sykes DE,Schwartz SA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-α-galactoside antibody (anti-Gal) from human plasma that bound to α-galactoside-bearing guar galactomannan gel and was eluted with specific sugar (affinity-purified anti-Gal ; APAG) invariably contained apo(a) and apo B subunits in a proportion close to that in plasma lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)]. Since LDL does not co...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Mandagini G,Subramanian SP,Vasantha K,Appukuttan PS

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:IL-23/Th17 signaling pathway plays a crucial role in the cell-mediated immune response against bacterial infections and also in the pathogenesis of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Recent studies indicate that Th17 cell-associated cytokines are involved in the progression and maintenance of valvular les...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Poomarimuthu M,Elango S,Solomon PR,Soundrapandian S,Mariakuttikan J

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a continuing need for alternatives to current human adjuvants. Recombinant protein vaccines, which target antigen to human Fc gamma receptor type I (hFcgammaRI) on hFcgammaRI-expressing antigen presenting cells, provide one potential alternative. Using a recombinant anti-hFcgammaRI-antigen fusion protein and ...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Adamova E,Walsh MC,Gosselin DR,Hale K,Preissler MT,Graziano RF,Gosselin EJ

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single-nucleotide polymorphism in the promoter region of the CD14 gene at position 159 has been implicated in susceptibility to infectious diseases. We sought to determine the association between CD14 C-159 T functional promoter polymorphism and brucellosis in Western Iranian population where the disease is endemic....

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Haidari M,Hajilooi M,Rezazadeh M,Rafiei A,Alavi SA,Keramat F

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue viruses (DV) infection is an important public health issue all over the world. Although the pathogenesis remains unclear, the overwhelmingly triggered immune responses have been consistently observed. Recently, we and other researchers demonstrated that the natural hosts for DV are dendritic cells (DC), the pri...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Ho LJ,Shaio MF,Chang DM,Liao CL,Lai JH

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacterial superantigen Staphylococcal enterotoxin-A (SEA), produced by some strains of Staphylococcus aureus, causes proliferation of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes and cytokine production in vivo. SEA has been shown to be highly efficient for antibody-targeted superantegen immunotherapy for different tumor models. A can...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Mondal TK,Bhatta D,Biswas S,Pal P

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many proteins of various origins are able to form complexes with Immunoglobulin G using reaction sites formed by residues of constant domains. Studies of IgG complexes of non-immune nature are important as biologically active proteins could escape from the circulation forming complexes with IgG as well as with other s...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Nezlin R,Bengtsson AA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice were immunized with 14 free (i.e. not conjugated to any carrier) synthetic peptides representing the entire human hemoglobin alpha-chain. Antibodies against each peptide were determined using solid phase radioimmunoassay, both with free peptides and peptides coupled to a protein carrier as the coating antigen. It...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Oshima M,Atassi MZ

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Food allergy is an important and common health issue, and there is a need to identify and characterize the sensitizing mechanisms. One of the common causes of food allergy is ovalbumin (OVA), a dietary antigen from eggs. We hypothesized that OVA-induced food allergy in the gut involves the activation of the chemokine ...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Lee JB,Matsumoto T,Shin YO,Yang HM,Min YK,Timothy O,Bae SJ,Quan FS

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is a dietary fatty acid which causes extensive remodeling and mast cell recruitment in the mouse mammary gland. Two CLA isomers, 9,11- and 10,12-CLA, have differing effects in vivo, with only 10,12-CLA increasing mast cell number. The purpose of this project is to test the hypothesis tha...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Krishnan S,Russell J,Bodziak M,Koury S,Masso-Welch P

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD44 comprises a family of type I transmembrane glycoproteins that is expressed on a wide range of cells including those of epithelial, lymphoid and myeloid lineage. Although expression of CD44 in the small intestine is typically localised in the crypts of Lieberkuhn, we have reported the expression of CD44 on mature,...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Reid SD,Pockley AG

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic smoking-related lung disease associated with higher mortality and morbidity. Herein, we attempted to investigate the function of miR-558/TNF Receptor Superfamily Member 1A (TNFRSF1A) in the progression of COPD. METHODS:GEO database was applied to fil...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Jing X,Luan Z,Liu B

更新日期：2021-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with metastatic breast carcinoma (BCa) have defective peripheral blood lymphocyte (PBL) responsiveness to mitogenic and antigenic stimulation. In the following experiments, glycopeptides were isolated from the pronase digests of breast carcinoma tissue. After elution from Sephadex G-50, glycopeptides from BCa...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Dube VE,Kallio P,Hakim A

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathological mechanisms associated with the occurrence and development of Behcet's disease (BD) are not yet known. Two large genome-wide association surveys revealed an association between interleukin (IL)-23R single nucleotide polymorphism and BD. This study aimed to investigate the association between ...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Gong HB,Wu XJ,Pu XM,Kang XJ

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematological disorders like Aplastic anemia are quite frequent in Pakistan. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system, have been implicated in the development of Aplastic anemia in various population-based studies, The aim of this study was to determine the role of the HLA Class I and Class II alleles in genetic susceptib...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Rehman S,Saba N,Khalilullah,Munir S,Ahmed P,Mehmood T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has become apparent that extreme environmental conditions of Antarctic continent alters many immune responses. The present study was conducted on 28th Indian Antarctic expeditioners. The investigations were carried out to explore the effect of multiple stresses like isolation, cold and UV exposure on human immunity...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Mishra KP,Yadav AP,Shweta,Chanda S,Ganju L,Majumdar D,Ilavazhagan G

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine the association of three functional IRF5 rs10954213, rs3757385, and rs41298401 polymorphisms with susceptibility to unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) among Iranian women from south of Iran. METHODS:176 women with unexplained RPL and 173 healthy postmenopausal controls wer...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Amiri Jahromi R,Nasiri M,Jahromi AR

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study, we noticed that some ascitic cells isolated from melanoma patients survive, proliferate, and differentiate into giant phagocytes after the other cells died. Similar phenomena were observed in the primary cultures of mouse lung and liver cells. In the present study, the effects of dying cells on ab...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Yuan X,Li X,Zhang Q,Zhang C,Yang Z,Li D

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mast cells have an important role in allergic reactions secreting histamine and other mediators of immediate hypersensitivity. In the present study we evaluated major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II antigen expression in mast cells and their possible role in antigen presentation. In rats, 10% of mast cells i...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Banovac K,Neylan D,Leone J,Ghandur-Mnaymneh L,Rabinovitch A

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven commercially available intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG) preparations, a gamma globulin prepared by ethanol fractionation, and an experimental IgG isolated by a chromatographic procedure were compared in several tests. Split products were present in preparations manufactured by procedures involving protease tre...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Medgyesi GA,Kovács J,Füst G,Merétey K

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endomyocardial biopsy is generally used to quantify heart allograft rejection and guide immunotherapy. Biopsy, however, is invasive, costly, and risky. Since rejection requires lymphocyte activation, the purpose of this study was to assess alternative methods to evaluate rejection dynamics by investigating serum level...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Chang DM,Ding YA,Kuo SY,Chang ML,Wei J

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to investigate serum levels of immunosuppressive cytokines TGF beta 1 and VEGF and count of immune cells in peripheral blood in stage II and III colorectal cancer patients. METHODS:Blood samples were collected from 22 colorectal patients and 25 healthy controls before the sta...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Spacek J,Vocka M,Netikova I,Skalova H,Dundr P,Konopasek B,Zavadova E,Lubos P

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmin activity induced by different concentrations of added urokinase (UK) in serum from 20 patients with AIDS (P) and 10 healthy control (HC) subjects was measured using the fibrin plate assay. 125I-fibrin coated 24 well plates were exposed to UK (0.34-6.8 ng/ml) or to trypsin (T) (2.5 micrograms/ml) in the presenc...

journal_title：Immunological investigations

authors： Auci DL,Durkin HG,Murali MR

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00