Gut Microbiota, Immune System, and Bone.

abstract：:Aluminum ions (Al) and chromium (III) ions (Cr), as they exist in aqueous solution at neutral pH, adsorb onto calcium hydroxyapatite crystals (HAP) and severely inhibit their dissolution process, when present in concentrations less than 1 microM. Iron (III) ions (Fe), at concentrations up to 10 microM, have no effect ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Christoffersen MR,Thyregod HC,Christoffersen J

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is still controversy over the impact of diabetes control and duration on bone mass and growth parameters in children and adolescents with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). The aim of this study was to assess bone mineral density (BMD) at axial and appendicular sites, in children with noncomplicated IDD...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Pascual J,Argente J,Lopez MB,Muñoz M,Martinez G,Vazquez MA,Jodar E,Perez-Cano R,Hawkins F

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoarthritis and sarcopenia are the most frequently described musculoskeletal disorders in older persons but the intertwining of these conditions and of their functional and cellular causes is complex. This narrative review aims to identify the links between osteoarthritis and sarcopenia described 1-in clinical stud...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Pickering ME,Chapurlat R

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study sought to confirm that osteoblasts of C3H/HeJ (C3H) mice, which have higher differentiation status and bone-forming ability compared to C57BL/6J (B6) osteoblasts, also have a lower apoptosis level and to test whether the higher differentiation status and bone-forming ability of C3H osteoblasts were related ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Sheng MH,Lau KH,Mohan S,Baylink DJ,Wergedal JE

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of prophylaxes and treatments of bone diseases that can effectively increase the strength of bone as a structure necessitates a better understanding of the time course by which chemical properties define the stiffness of the material during primary and secondary mineralization. It was hypothesized that...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Busa B,Miller LM,Rubin CT,Qin YX,Judex S

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperthyroidism and thyroid hormone substitutive therapy with serum iT3 in the normal range of values are known to lead to increased bone remodeling and loss of bone mass. We looked for a relationship between serum iT3 and bone metabolic or bone mass parameters in 402 euthyroid women aged 44-60. In a group of 93 preme...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Schoutens A,Laurent E,Markowicz E,Lisart J,De Maertelaer V

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The drawbacks of estrogen restrict the clinical use of hormone replacement therapy, and it would be most helpful to explore new estrogenic substances that could prevent bone loss and be free from any adverse effects. We synthesized a new compound named bone-seeking estrogen (SE2) by combining 17β-estradiol (E2) with i...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Zhao Q,Liu X,Zhang L,Shen X,Qi J,Wang J,Qian N,Deng L

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative computed tomography (QCT) was compared to dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) measured in the lumbar spine of 508 European women defined as normal without fracture (NoF), or osteoporotic (OP), with either vertebral fracture (VF), or peripheral fracture (PF). The correlations between QCT and DXA BMD measuremen...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Bergot C,Laval-Jeantet AM,Hutchinson K,Dautraix I,Caulin F,Genant HK

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macroporous biphasic calcium phosphate (MBCP) blocks were implanted into rabbit trabecular bone and muscle, recovered 18 weeks later, and then observed and analyzed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), electron diffraction, and electron microprobes. The results showed that (1) apatitic microcrystals appeared by ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Rohanizadeh R,Trécant-Viana M,Daculsi G

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to find out if bone can recover after long-term administration of bisphosphonate. Disodium pamidronate (APD) was given orally by gavage to mature beagle dogs at doses of 0, 2.5, 12.5, and 25 mg/kg/day for 1 year (0.1% concentration) and the animals were allowed to recover for another year. A...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Grynpas MD,Kasra M,Dumitriu M,Nespeca R,Very JM,Mertz BP

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to compare the bone mineral density (BMD) of men with Down syndrome (DS) to otherwise mentally retarded (MR) men and to investigate whether leg muscle strength of these patients is related to BMD. Two groups with MR (with and without DS) participated in the study, having met the followi...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Angelopoulou N,Matziari C,Tsimaras V,Sakadamis A,Souftas V,Mandroukas K

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bone mineral density (BMD) of the spine was measured in the posteroanterior (PA) and lateral projections as well as the total body BMD in 447 black and white women. The lateral projection is comprised predominantly of cancellous bone whereas the total body BMD is predominantly cortical bone, and the PA spine is in...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Aloia JF,Vaswani A,Mikhail M,Badshah M,Flaster E

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the most complete skeletons found in an excavation from the 14th and 15th century in central Stockholm. One hundred eighty-seven were from men and 156 from women: 241 individuals were estimated to be between 20 and 39 and 102 between 40 and 59 years old at death. We examined the bones radiographically and b...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Ekenman I,Eriksson SA,Lindgren JU

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical bone can be modeled as a complex hierarchical composite interrelating both structure and material properties on four levels of structural organization: molecular, ultrastructural, microscopic, and macroscopic. In young animals, the microstructural systems are long parallel lamellar units, plexiform bone, whic...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Katz JL,Yoon HS,Lipson S,Maharidge R,Meunier A,Christel P

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past years, several epidemiological and clinical observations have underlined the importance of genetics in the pathogenesis of both female and male osteoporosis. It has been estimated that from 50 to 80% of the inter-individual variability in bone mass is genetically determined. In rare instances, osteoporosis...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Gennari L,Brandi ML

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accuracy of a radiographic absorptiometry (RA) technique called digital image processing (DIP), discriminative ability of RA for osteoporotic fracture, and the relationship between RA and dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the spine and forearm were evaluated. We measured 16 cadaver hands, 32 healthy non-black pre...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Hagiwara S,Engelke K,Takada M,Yang SO,Grampp S,Dhillon MS,Genant HK

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An organ culture system has been developed whereby mechanical stress can be applied to cranial sutures under controlled experimental conditions. The application of a continuous tensile mechanical stress (30 g) to cranial sutures from newborn rabbits (1--2 days) was accompanied by a significant increase in the incorpor...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Meikle MC,Reynolds JJ,Sellers A,Dingle JT

更新日期：1979-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The major transporter of vitamin D metabolites in the circulation is the multifunctional plasma protein Gc, also known as group-specific component, Gc globulin, vitamin D-binding protein, or DBP. There are several phenotypes of Gc, and we examined the influence of Gc phenotype and Gc concentration on vitamin D status....

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Lauridsen AL,Vestergaard P,Hermann AP,Brot C,Heickendorff L,Mosekilde L,Nexo E

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative ultrasound (US) measurements have been shown to be a new technique assessing bone status. This study aimed to assess a new US instrument, the DBM Sonic 1200(R) (IGEA) which permits the measurement of the speed of sound in the proximal phalanges (SOSp) of the hand. The results obtained were compared with D...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Blanckaert F,Cortet B,Coquerelle P,Flipo RM,Duquesnoy B,Delcambre B

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate bone mineral density (BMD) and bone turnover in patients with primary knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and to compare them with generalized OA (GOA) and nonGOA patients. A total of 88 postmenopausal primary KOA patients were studied. OA was graded by using knee radiographs. BMD of the...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Naitou K,Kushida K,Takahashi M,Ohishi T,Inoue T

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The wedges of the mid-diaphyseal osteotomies carried out to correct the femoral and/or tibial native deformity in type III osteogenesis imperfecta (OI III) were used to study the remodeling patterns and lamellar organization at the level of the major deformity. Histology and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) morpholo...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Pazzaglia UE,Congiu T,Brunelli PC,Magnano L,Benetti A

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have compared two components of bacterial cell walls, muramyl dipeptide (MDP) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS), for their effects on bone resorption as measured by the release of previously incorporated 45Ca. MDP is the smallest active component of peptidoglycan, whereas LPS is the active component of endotoxin. Fetal ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Raisz LG,Alander C,Eilon G,Whitehead SP,Nuki K

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterize osteopenic changes in ovariectomized (OVX) rats as a function of time, female Sprague Dawley rats (240 g body weight, 90 days old) were subjected to bilateral ovariectomy or sham surgery and killed at various times from 14-180 days postovariectomy. The proximal tibial metaphysis was processed undecalci...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Wronski TJ,Cintrón M,Dann LM

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies suggest that long-term use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) may be associated with an increased risk of fracture. However, the role of medication adherence in this association is not fully understood. A retrospective cohort study was conducted to examine the relationship between PPI use/adherence and fracture ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Ding J,Heller DA,Ahern FM,Brown TV

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 69-year-old man became hypocalcemic under medical observation. The hypocalcemia occurred in the presence of circulating immunoreactive parathyroid hormone (PTH). Common causes of secondary hyperparathyroidism were excluded, as was PTH resistance using PTH infusions. The immunoreactive PTH was examined in detail. PTH...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： McElduff A,Lackmann M,Wilkinson M

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of long-term running were studied in 20 beagle dogs. Ten dogs ran from the age of 15 weeks to the age of 70 weeks in a progressive program for up to 40 km/day. Ten sister dogs spent the same time in individual cages. At the age of 70 weeks the spines of the dogs were studied with regard to mineral density ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Puustjärvi K,Karjalainen P,Nieminen J,Helminen HJ,Soimakallio S,Kivimäki T,Arokoski J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of our study was to compare the results provided by the measurement of vertebral and femoral bone mineral density (BMD) for assessing the individual risk of osteoporosis as defined by either low BMD and/or rapid bone loss. Vertebral and femoral BMD were measured twice at a mean interval of 21 months in 85 norm...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Pouilles JM,Tremollieres F,Ribot C

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Newly developed fuzzy logic-derived structural parameters were used to characterize trabecular bone architecture in high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (HR-MRI) of human cadaver calcaneus specimens. These parameters were compared to standard histomorphological structural measures and analyzed concerning perform...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Patel PV,Eckstein F,Carballido-Gamio J,Phan C,Matsuura M,Lochmüller EM,Majumdar S,Link TM

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We treated four hypercalcemic cancer patients by nasal hCT, 3 x 2 mg daily, which has been reported to be active in Paget's disease at lower doses. Only one patient became normocalcemic and mean (+/- SEM) calcium levels fell from 11.6 +/- 0.2 mg/dl before therapy to 10.7 +/- 0.6 mg/dl 2-3 days after starting hCT. The ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Dumon JC,Magritte A,Body JJ

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing interest in identifying new pathways and candidate genes that confer susceptibility to osteoporosis. There is evidence that adipogenesis and osteogenesis may be related, including a common bone marrow progenitor cell for both adipocytes and osteoblasts. Perilipin 1 (PLIN1) and Perilipin 4 (PLIN4) a...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Cusano NE,Kiel DP,Demissie S,Karasik D,Adrienne Cupples L,Corella D,Gao Q,Richardson K,Yiannakouris N,Ordovas JM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00