Impact of Treatments on Diabetic Control and Gastrointestinal Symptoms After Total Pancreatectomy.

abstract：:Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) is an antioxidant enzyme that inhibits the oxidative modification of LDL. Since PON1 has been shown to express in pancreatic islets and oxidative stress plays a role in beta-cell dysfunction, we investigated the impact of the PON1 polymorphisms on beta-cell function. This study included 84 healthy...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Chiu KC,Chuang LM,Chu A,Lu J,Hu J,Fernando S

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acute pancreatitis (AP) guidelines for adult patients do not recommend routine prophylactic use of antibiotics because of no clinical merit on mortality, infectious complications, or length of stay. Although the mortality of pediatric AP is low, no studies have explored the rationale for antibiotic use in pe...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Ikeda Kurakawa K,Okada A,Jo T,Ono S,Bessho K,Michihata N,Matsui H,Yamaguchi S,Fushimi K,Kadowaki T,Yasunaga H

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The transcription factor Stat1 is a member of the family of signal transducers and transcription activators and responds to interferon-γ stimulation. p21 is a p53-responsive gene for cell cycle regulation and mediates Stat1 antitumor activity. The aim of this study was to analyze their expression for predicti...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Sun Y,Yang S,Sun N,Chen J

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Members of the transient receptor potential (TRP) channels are involved in mediating the electrical excitability and stimulus-secretion coupling in the pancreatic β-cells. The expression and the relative abundance of different TRP channels in the human β-cells are unknown. The objective of this study was to e...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Marabita F,Islam MS

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to perform an external validation of 2 Asian prognostic indices for patients with advanced pancreatic cancer. METHODS:A score was calculated in patients treated with frontline therapy derived from the factors Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status, localization...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Haas M,Laubender RP,Klose C,Schulz C,Mansmann U,Boeck S,Heinemann V

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We recently established a method of isolation and primary monolayer culture of porcine pancreatic endocrine cells that involves the use of nicotinamide. AIM:To obtain genetic information on cultured porcine endocrine cells and to examine cell function in relation to insulin secretion during long-term cult...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Tsuchiya M,Tsuchiya K,Iwami Y,Ohgawara H

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ethnic disparities in pancreatic cancer (PanCan) incidence exist, but little is known about incidence trends in heterogeneous Asian Americans. We examined PanCan incidence and temporal patterns among detailed ethnic populations, including Asian American subgroups. METHODS:A total of 71,099 invasive exocrine ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Liu L,Zhang J,Deapen D,Stern MC,Sipin A,Pandol SJ,Setiawan VW

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of surgical celiac and superior mesenteric ganglionectomy (GGX) on intrinsic pancreatic innervation was studied in male Wistar rats. Neurons were stained in the pancreas of control and ganglionectomized rats with histochemical methods evidencing the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and the induced fluor...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Anglade P,Michel C,Rozé C

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we performed a detailed analysis of the immunoreactive (IR) patterns and tissue distribution of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), neuropeptide Y (NPY), and gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) in the feline pancreas by means of immunohistochemical and radioimmunological techniques. Immunoreactivity fo...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： De Giorgio R,Sternini C,Brecha NC,Widdison AL,Karanjia ND,Reber HA,Go VL

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vast majority of patients who present with pancreatic adenocarcinoma have locally advanced or metastatic disease at the time of presentation without possibility of cure. Although in recent years there have been some new promising chemotherapy regimens that improve overall survival by a few months, the prognosis re...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Shah R,Ostapoff KT,Kuvshinoff B,Hochwald SN

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Total pancreatectomy is considered the final resort in the treatment of chronic pancreatitis; however, here we show that simultaneous islet autotransplantation can abrogate the onset of diabetes. METHODS:: In Leicester, 46 patients have now undergone total pancreatectomy with immediate islet auto transplant...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Webb MA,Illouz SC,Pollard CA,Gregory R,Mayberry JF,Tordoff SG,Bone M,Cordle CJ,Berry DP,Nicholson ML,Musto PP,Dennison AR

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of manganese (Mn2+) on phosphorylation activity in the rat pancreas were examined in an in vitro phosphorylation assay and by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) of endogenous proteins. Several histones were phosphorylated in the presence of pancreatic supernatant obtained ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Brockenbrough JS,Korc M

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the association of hemodynamic factors with 90-day mortality in critically ill patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). METHODS:One hundred fifty-nine consecutive patients with SAP admitted to the intensive care units between January 2005 and December 2008 were incl...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Wilkman E,Kaukonen KM,Pettilä V,Kuitunen A,Varpula M

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Interleukin-36 (IL-36) is a recently described proinflammatory cytokine, characterized by the induction of inflammatory mediators. In the present study, we investigated the biological activity and the signal transduction of IL-36α in human pancreatic myofibroblasts. METHODS:The mRNA and protein expression o...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Nishida A,Inatomi O,Fujimoto T,Imaeda H,Tani M,Andoh A

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines may regulate the process of immune cell infiltration that is often found in pancreatic cancer. In this study, we investigated the secretion of the chemokines [interleukin (IL)-8, monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1, and RANTES (regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted)] in human pa...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Takaya H,Andoh A,Shimada M,Hata K,Fujiyama Y,Bamba T

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Existing reference ranges for stool fat and energy absorption were developed using subjects in controlled environments on precise diets. This study measured energy and fat absorption in healthy, community-dwelling adults eating a moderate-to-high fat American diet via stool- and serum-based methods. METHODS...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Bashaw H,Brownell JN,Schall JI,Stallings VA

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess prevailing treatment of pancreatolithiasis in Japan. METHODS:We surveyed clinical data from 1834 patients (1479 men and 355 women) at 125 hospitals. RESULTS:Extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL) was performed alone in 103 patients (5.6%), ESWL plus an endoscopic p...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Inui K,Masamune A,Igarashi Y,Ohara H,Tazuma S,Sugiyama M,Suzuki Y,Miyoshi H,Yamamoto S,Takeyama Y,Nakano E,Takuma K,Sakagami J,Hayashi K,Kogure A,Ito T,Mukai T,Maetani I,Nagahama M,Serikawa M,Ueki T,Furuya K,I

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipid peroxidation, which may be involved in the pathogenesis of acute pancreatitis, is usually assessed in vitro or indirectly using antioxidants or free radical scavengers. We assessed lipid peroxidation in an in vivo model by measuring ethane exhalation in two models of acute pancreatitis. Edematous acute pancreati...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Lévy P,Lettéron P,Paye F,Molas G,Guimont MC,Pessayre D,Bernades P,Rozé C

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of a commercially available enzyme immunoassay method for the determination of lipase concentration in human duodenal fluid is reported. Variations in the test procedure have been investigated. A sample incubation and a conjugate incubation of 1 h at 37 degrees C are necessary. There is substantial agr...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Hafkenscheid JC,Hessels M,Kerstens PJ,Lamers CB

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Nitric oxide (NO) is a potent nonadrenergic, noncholinergic mediator of gastrointestinal smooth muscle. We aimed to investigate the effects of new NO/cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) pathway-affecting agents at the sheep sphincter of Oddi (SO) in vitro. METHODS:Sheep SO rings were mounted in organ bath...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Sarac B,Durmus N,Bagcivan I,Altun A,Turan M,Sencan M

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To assess the feasibility and usefulness of secretin-enhanced magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (S-MRCP) for evaluation of pancreatic exocrine function. METHODOLOGY:S-MRCP was performed in 20 patients with mild (n = 8) or severe (n = 12) chronic pancreatitis (according to the grade of exocrine pancreatic...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Czakó L,Endes J,Takács T,Boda K,Lonovics J

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ATM protein anticipates in the initiation of the DNA repair signal pathway and also mediates cell cycle arrest and repair. ATM deficiency predictably results in radiosensitivity, germ cell degeneration, chromosomal instability, immunodeficiency, and an extreme predisposition to tumors. Moreover, studies found that ATM...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Yu G,Zhu MH,Zhu Z,Ni CR,Zheng JM,Li FM

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the hamster model, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma develops after treatment with N-nitrosobis-(2-oxopropyl)amino (BOP). In this model, Langerhans islets play a central role in carcinogenesis. In contrast, treatment with BOP in rats and mice did not result in cancer development. We investigated whether pa...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： El-Ghamari M,Bergmann F,Schmied BM,Weitz J,Ulrich A

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyloid was isolated from islets of amyloidotic pancreata of monkey and human beings by solubilization of non-amyloid materials from the pancreas and digestion of contaminating collagen and elastin. The resulting pellet was estimated to be greater than 90% pure islet amyloid. Antibodies specific for monkey islet amylo...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Fang TY,Howard CF Jr

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We evaluated whether neoadjuvant therapy followed by surgical resection improves the clinical outcome for patients with borderline resectable pancreatic cancer with radiologic artery involvement (BRPC-A). METHODS:We reviewed 143 BRPC-A patients from among 330 pancreatic cancer patients, including 111 potent...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Hirono S,Kawai M,Okada KI,Miyazawa M,Shimizu A,Kitahata Y,Ueno M,Yamaue H

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patients undergoing therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) are at a higher risk of developing post-ERCP pancreatitis than patients undergoing diagnostic ERCP. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of somatostatin in preventing post-therapeutic ERCP pancreatitis. ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Lee KT,Lee DH,Yoo BM

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute pancreatic duct obstruction causes hyperamylasemia and mild pancreatic inflammation. We hypothesized that bile exclusion from the gut, which stimulates pancreatic secretion, exacerbates acute pancreatitis caused by pancreatic duct obstruction. Rats were surgically prepared with gastric, duodenal, bile, and pancr...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Murayama KM,Drew JB,Yokoo H,Joehl RJ

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wheat amylase inhibitor (WAI) was given to growing rats to determine whether chronic inhibition of intraluminal amylase activity alters pancreatic growth, pancreatic enzyme composition, and secretory responsiveness to cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-OP) and carbachol. For 21 days 13 rats were fed amylase inhibitor (A...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Kataoka K,DiMagno EP

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the effect of the prostaglandin inhibitor acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) on rat exocrine pancreas secretion, three groups of rats were administered ASA by infusion: Groups 1-3, 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg body wt, respectively; Group 4 received saline. Twenty minutes later these ASA-pretreated groups were given int...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Fabris C,Munaretto S,Basso D,Dodi G,Infantino A,Piccoli A,Meggiato T,Fogar P,Panozzo MP,Del Favero G

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sarcophytol A (SaA), a cembrane-type diterpene isolated from the marine soft coral Sarcophyton glaucum showed anticancer and cancer preventive effects in two different experiments. Growth of transplanted human pancreatic cancer cells (MIA paca-2, 1 x 10(7)) in nude mice (BALB/C 4W female) (Experiment 1) and pancreatic...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Yokomatsu H,Satake K,Hiura A,Tsutsumi M,Suganuma M

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00