Cynanchum wilfordii Polysaccharides Suppress Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Acute Colitis in Mice and the Production of Inflammatory Mediators from Macrophages.

abstract：:The most frequent pathogen that causes bacterial meningitis is the Gram-positive bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. By entering the brain, host cells will be activated and proinflammatory cytokines like interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) are released. The goal of the current study was to examine...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Albrecht LJ,Tauber SC,Merres J,Kress E,Stope MB,Jansen S,Pufe T,Brandenburg LO

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction is a severe clinical problem. Recent studies have indicated that autophagy and myocardial energy depletion play a major role in myocardial dysfunction during sepsis, a mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) as a master sensor of energy status and autophagy mediator; howe...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Han W,Wang H,Su L,Long Y,Cui N,Liu D

更新日期：2018-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Current studies have identified the multifaceted protective functions of dexmedetomidine on multiple organs. For the first time, we clarify effects of dexmedetomidine on monocyte-endothelial adherence and whether its underlying mechanism is relative to connexin43 (Cx43), a key factor regulating monocyte-endothelial ad...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Chai Y,Yu R,Liu Y,Wang S,Yuan D,Chen J

更新日期：2020-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) has recently been forwarded as a critical regulator of inflammatory conditions, and it has been hypothesized that MIF may have a role in the pathogenesis of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Hence, we examined effects of MIF immunoneutralization on th...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Korsgren M,Källström L,Uller L,Bjerke T,Sundler F,Persson CG,Korsgren O

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is a pivotal clinical problem occurring in many clinical conditions such as transplantation, trauma, and hepatic failure after hemorrhagic shock. Apoptosis and autophagy have been shown to contribute to cell death in hepatic I/R injury. Ethyl pyruvate, a stable and s...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Shen M,Lu J,Dai W,Wang F,Xu L,Chen K,He L,Cheng P,Zhang Y,Wang C,Wu D,Yang J,Zhu R,Zhang H,Zhou Y,Guo C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to evaluate the significance of homocysteine (Hcy) in Behcet's disease (BD) and the association of elevated Hcy levels associated with the indices of inflammation in BD. METHODS:Untreated 70 patients with BD and 33 healthy individuals were included into the study. Hcy, tumor necrosis alpha (TNF-a...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Kartal Durmazlar SP,Akgul A,Eskioglu F

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular complications of diabetes mellitus represent a major public health problem. Although many steps forward have been made to define the causes and to find the best possible therapies, the problem remains crucial. In recent years, more and more evidences have defined a link between microbiota and the initiation, ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Biscetti F,Nardella E,Cecchini AL,Landolfi R,Flex A

更新日期：2019-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Chagas disease, caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, is endemic in Latin America and affects ca. 10 million people worldwide. About 30% of Chagas disease patients develop chronic Chagas disease cardiomyopathy (CCC), a particularly lethal inflammatory cardiomyopathy that occurs decades after the initial infection...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Cunha-Neto E,Chevillard C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Neuropeptide Y (NPY), an orexigenic peptide known to cause hyperphagia, has been involved in the occurrence and development of obesity. However, differences in the distribution of serum NPY levels in obese phenotypes (including metabolically unhealthy obesity (MUO) phenotype and metabolically healthy obesity ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Tang HN,Xiao F,Chen YR,Zhuang SQ,Guo Y,Wu HX,Zhou HD

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Immunization with live virus vaccines may cause an immunosuppression with lymphopaenia, impaired cytokine production and defective lymphocyte response to mitogenes. These abnormalities were described in subjects vaccinated against measles. This study was performed to analyse the host immune response ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Pukhalsky AL,Shmarina GV,Bliacher MS,Fedorova IM,Toptygina AP,Fisenko JJ,Alioshkin VA

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, characterized by traditional and nontraditional risk factors, are prone to develop atheromatosis and thus cardiovascular events and mortality. The angiogenesis of the adventitial vasa vasorum (aVV) surrounding the carotid has been described as the atheromatosis initiator. Therefo...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Arcidiacono MV,Martinez-Alonso M,Belart M,Vilar A,Martín M,Craver L,Betriu À,Mauricio D,Valdivielso JM,Fernández E,Borràs M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) is a severe inflammatory complication of retinal detachment. Pathological epiretinal membranes grow on the retina surface leading to contraction, and surgery fails in 5% to 10% of the cases. We evaluated the expression of VEGF-A, Otx1, Otx2, Otx3, and p53 family member...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Azzolini C,Pagani IS,Pirrone C,Borroni D,Donati S,Al Oum M,Pigni D,Chiaravalli AM,Vinciguerra R,Simonelli F,Porta G

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infection in the neonatal period is an extremely serious condition and diagnosis is difficult. C-reactive protein (CRP) is widely used as a marker of infection; however, its usefulness is limited in the early phase. The role of soluble intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1), an adhesion molecule, has be...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Apostolou M,Dimitriou H,Kaleyias J,Perdikogianni C,Stiakaki E,Costalos C,Kalmanti MC

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shinbaro3, a formulation derived from the hydrolysed roots of Harpagophytum procumbens var. sublobatum (Engl.) Stapf, has been clinically used in the pharamacopuncture treatment of arthritis in Korea. In the present study, Shinbaro3 inhibited NO generation in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Shi...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Chung HJ,Koh W,Kim WK,Shin JS,Lee J,Lee SK,Ha IH

更新日期：2018-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of L-carnitine and some of its acyl derivatives on serum TNF production and lethality in a murine experimental endotoxin shock model was investigated. In some instances, serum IL-6 production was also evaluated. In this experimental model, C57BL/6 mice received 30 mg/kg LPS (E. cell 055:B5) injected intrape...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Ruggiero V,D'Urso CM,Albertoni C,Campo S,Foresta P,Martelli EA

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tantalum (Ta) is gaining attention as a biomaterial in bone tissue engineering. Although the clinical advantage of Ta-based implants for primary and revision total joint replacement (TJA) has been well documented, few studies investigated the effect of wear products of Ta implants on peri-implant cells, and their pote...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zhang L,Haddouti EM,Beckert H,Biehl R,Pariyar S,Rüwald JM,Li X,Jaenisch M,Burger C,Wirtz DC,Kabir K,Schildberg FA

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the chronic effect of sitagliptin on metabolic profile, inflammation, and redox status in the Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rat, an animal model of obese type 2 diabetes. Diabetic and obese ZDF (fa/fa) rats and their controls (ZDF +/+) were treated during 6 weeks with vehicle (co...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Ferreira L,Teixeira-de-Lemos E,Pinto F,Parada B,Mega C,Vala H,Pinto R,Garrido P,Sereno J,Fernandes R,Santos P,Velada I,Melo A,Nunes S,Teixeira F,Reis F

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In sarcoidosis, increased Th17 cell fractions have been reported in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, and elevated numbers of Th17 cells producing IFN- γ have been observed in peripheral blood. The balance between Th1, Th17, and FoxP3(+) CD4(+) T cell subsets in sarcoidosis remains unclear. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid ce...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Tøndell A,Moen T,Børset M,Salvesen Ø,Rø AD,Sue-Chu M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apolipoprotein E (apoE) is a multifunctional glycosylated protein characterized by its wide tissue distribution. Despite its importance in lipid transport and atherosclerosis pathogenesis, apoE is associated with neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson disease, and autoimmune disorde...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zhang H,Wu LM,Wu J

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periploca forrestii Schltr. has been used as a Chinese folk medicine due to its versatile pharmacological effects such as promoting wounds and rheumatoid arthritis. However, the antiarthritic activity of Periploca forrestii saponin (PFS) and its active compound Periplocin has still not been demonstrated. Here, we eval...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Liu Y,Li M,He Q,Yang X,Ruan F,Sun G

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe traumatization induces a complex pathophysiology, driven by the patient's own immune system. The initial activation is a result of damage-associated molecular patterns, which are released from disrupted and dying cells and recognized by immune receptors, for example, RAGE. In this study we aimed to ev...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Uhle F,Lichtenstern C,Brenner T,Fleming T,Koch C,Hecker A,Heiss C,Nawroth PP,Hofer S,Weigand MA,Weismüller K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of brain inflammation and damage by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is unclear. Because blood-brain barrier damage and impaired cerebral perfusion are common features of HIV-1 infection, we evaluated the role of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) in ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Sharief MK,Ciardi M,Thompson EJ,Sorice F,Rossi F,Vullo V,Cirelli A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontitis is a kind of chronic inflammatory disease that affects the tooth-supporting tissues. ET-1 is related to periodontitis and involved in the regulation of cytokines, but the mechanisms remain unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate how ET-1 affects proinflammatory cytokine expression and differenti...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Liang L,Zhou W,Yang N,Yu J,Liu H

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol-related disorders are one of the challenging current health problems with medical, social, and economic consequences. Endotoxemia, oxidative stress, and release of a variety of inflammatory molecules are established mediators in alcoholic liver injury (ALD). Probiotics like L. plantarum though were reported to...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Arora S,Kaur IP,Chopra K,Rishi P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection with dengue virus (DENV) causes an increase in proinflammatory responses, such as nitric oxide (NO) generation and TNF-α expression; however, the molecular mechanism underlying this inflammatory activation remains undefined, although the activation of the transcription factor NF-κB is generally involved. In ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Cheng YL,Lin YS,Chen CL,Wan SW,Ou YD,Yu CY,Tsai TT,Tseng PC,Lin CF

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines play an important role in the regulation of the immune system (adaptive and innate). Given their importance in proinflammatory processes, cytokines have been used for understanding the pathogenesis and as biomarkers in many diseases. IL-31 and IL-33 are still considered novel cytokines. IL-31 controls signal...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Di Salvo E,Ventura-Spagnolo E,Casciaro M,Navarra M,Gangemi S

更新日期：2018-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory granulomatous disease with unknown etiology driven by cytokines and chemokines. There is limited information regarding the regulation of cytokine/chemokine-receptor network in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cells in pulmonary sarcoidosis, suggesting contribution of miRNAs and transcription...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Dyskova T,Fillerova R,Novosad T,Kudelka M,Zurkova M,Gajdos P,Kolek V,Kriegova E

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal insults and subsequent neuroinflammation are the major mechanisms of neonatal brain injury, but there have been only scarce reports on the associations between hypoxic preconditioning and glial activation. Here we use neonatal hypoxia-ischemia brain injury model in 7-day-old rats and in vitro hypoxia model w...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Chen CY,Sun WZ,Kang KH,Chou HC,Tsao PN,Hsieh WS,Fu WM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cathepsin G is a serine protease secreted by activated neutrophils that play a role in the inflammatory response. Because neutrophils are known to be invading leukocytes in various tumors, their products may influence the characteristics of tumor cells such as the growth state, motility, and the adhesiveness between c...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Kudo T,Kigoshi H,Hagiwara T,Takino T,Yamazaki M,Yui S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the protective effects of intravitreal Resolvin D1 (RvD1) against LPS-induced rat endotoxic uveitis (EIU). RvD1 was administered into the right eye at a single injection of 5 μL volume containing 10-100-1000 ng/kg RvD1 1 h post-LPS injection (200 μg, Salmonella minnesota) into thefootpad of Spr...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Rossi S,Di Filippo C,Gesualdo C,Potenza N,Russo A,Trotta MC,Zippo MV,Maisto R,Ferraraccio F,Simonelli F,D'Amico M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00